Sanjata Ganapati Naik,
Deepa Narayan Naik,
- Lecturer, Department of Nursing, RNS College of Nursing Murudeshwar, Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
- Assistant Lecturer, Department of Nursing, RNS College of Nursing Murudeshwar, Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka,
Abstract
Breastfeeding is globally recognized as the optimal method of infant feeding, offering unparalleled benefits for both child survival and maternal health. Breast milk provides a balanced mix of essential nutrients, bioactive compounds, and protective antibodies, making it the gold standard for early nutrition. Exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of life, followed by continued breastfeeding with complementary foods for up to two years or longer, is recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP). This article reviews the role of breastfeeding in promoting early childhood health and maternal well-being. Breastfeeding gives babies the best start in life by protecting them from infections, asthma, obesity, diabetes, and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). It strengthens their immunity, supports healthy growth, and adjusts to their changing needs. For mothers, breastfeeding lowers stress, reduces postpartum depression, and protects against cancers, diabetes, and high blood pressure. It also helps space pregnancies naturally. Breast milk has special protective elements and may even help treat minor illnesses. In addition to health benefits, breastfeeding is safe, convenient, and cost-free. With proper support from families, healthcare workers, and communities, breastfeeding can greatly improve the health of both mothers and children. Promoting breastfeeding through education, awareness campaigns, and supportive policies is essential for building healthier generations. Strengthening breastfeeding practices not only enhances individual health but also contributes to social equity, reduces healthcare costs, and supports sustainable development goals.
Keywords: Breastfeeding, infant nutrition, maternal health, immunity, child survival, bioactive components, exclusive breastfeeding, lactational amenorrhea, disease prevention
[This article belongs to Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology ]
Sanjata Ganapati Naik, Deepa Narayan Naik. The Role of Breastfeeding in Early Childhood and Maternal Health: A Perspective. Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology. 2025; 14(03):43-47.
Sanjata Ganapati Naik, Deepa Narayan Naik. The Role of Breastfeeding in Early Childhood and Maternal Health: A Perspective. Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology. 2025; 14(03):43-47. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/rrjodst/article=2025/view=234749
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Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology
| Volume | 14 |
| Issue | 03 |
| Received | 30/08/2025 |
| Accepted | 08/09/2025 |
| Published | 09/09/2025 |
| Publication Time | 10 Days |
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