Priyanshu Chouhan,
Swapnil Borkar,
Sonu Gupta,
- Research Scholar, Thakur Institute of Management Studies,Career Development & Research Mumbai, Maharastra, India
- Research Scholar, Thakur Institute of Management Studies,Career Development & Research Mumbai, Maharastra, India
- Assistant Professor, Thakur Institute of Management Studies,Career Development & Research Mumbai, Maharastra, India
Abstract
In the modern information-driven academic world, identifying student employability and placement preparedness has predicted. be made a part and parcel of academic planning and career. development. This study provides a machine learning-based. structure to evaluate and forecast student placement pre-paredness by combining various performance aspects-academic achieve- ment, coding activity, aptitude and behavioral engage-ment metrics. Multi-source was gathered and preprocessed in the study. student information, such as student records (CGPA, attendance), logging time spent and difficulty of the problem solved, and indicators of co-curricular involvement. Advanced preprocessing data generation, feature engineering and tech-niques. The dataset quality and volume were improved by using (CTGAN)s. Various machine learning hypothesis, such as Logistic Regression, Random Forest, Gradient Boosting, Support Vector Machine (SVM), and XGBoost, were implemented and evaluated. These findings showed that the stacking ensemble model (XGBoost, Random Forest, and Gradient Boosting) was the best and had the highest score having F1-score of 0.7044 and cross-validation consistency (± 0.0253). SHAP interpretability it was found that the most influential are co-curricular involve-ment, academic consistency, and technical coding proficiency. selection of placement forecasts. The suggested framework offers a predictable instrument that can be effectively interpreted and is clear. Educational institutions may use to detect at-risk students, track whole-child development, and promote data-driven programs of readiness to place.
Keywords: Placement Readiness Prediction, Educational Data Mining, Coding Activity Analytics, Multi-Dimensional Performance Indicators, Ensemble Learning, XGBoost, SHAP Interpretability, Co-Curricular Engagement, Predictive Analytics in Education
Priyanshu Chouhan, Swapnil Borkar, Sonu Gupta. Predicting Student Placement Readiness: A Machine Learning Approach Using Coding Activities and Multi-Dimensional Performance Indicators. International Journal of Education Sciences. 2026; 03(02):-.
Priyanshu Chouhan, Swapnil Borkar, Sonu Gupta. Predicting Student Placement Readiness: A Machine Learning Approach Using Coding Activities and Multi-Dimensional Performance Indicators. International Journal of Education Sciences. 2026; 03(02):-. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/ijes/article=2026/view=248403
References
- Ruparel and P. Swaminarayan, “Employability prediction using machine learning algorithms: A comparative analysis,” International Journal of Computer Applications, vol. 183, no. 22, pp. 15–22, 2021.
- Eimer and C. Bohndick, “Employability models in higher education: A systematic literature review,” Journal of Education and Work, vol. 34, no. 3, pp. 345–362, 2021.
- Sowmia and S. Poonkuzhali, “Employability prediction model using deep learning architectures,” International Journal of Advanced Re-search in Computer Science, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 98–104, 2021.
- Akib, F. Rahman, and S. Ali, “Competitive programming data as a predictor of employability,” Procedia Computer Science, vol. 167, pp. 2315–2324, 2020.
- Byagar et al., “Predicting campus placements using machine learning techniques,” International Journal of Innovative Research in Computer and Communication Engineering, vol. 8, no. 5, pp. 1021–1028, 2020.
- Mezhoudi et al., “A survey on employability prediction and skill gap analysis in AI-driven environments,” Education and Information Technologies, vol. 26, no. 2, pp. 1879–1901, 2021.
- Moumen et al., “Systematic review of ML-based employability prediction approaches (2016–2021),” Applied Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, no. 8, pp. 623–637, 2021.
- Ruparel and P. Swaminarayan, “A hybrid ensemble model for student employability prediction,” International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 198–206, 2021.
- Gupta, P. Sharma, and K. Verma, “Machine learning-based campus placement prediction,” Procedia Computer Science, vol. 167, pp. 2315–2324, 2020.
- F. Smaldone et al., “Employability skills in the data science job market: A text-mining approach,” Computers in Human Behavior, vol. 118, p. 106715, 2021.
- A. Chaibate et al., “Bridging the employability gap through competency-based learning models,” International Journal of Educational Manage-ment, vol. 35, no. 7, pp. 1354–1372, 2021
- Jyothi and M. Poojitha, “Predictive modeling of campus placements using ensemble learning,” Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering and Applied Sciences, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 44–51, 2025.
- Rahman, S. Ali, and M. Qureshi, “Influence of co-curricular activities on student employability: A machine learning perspective,” International Journal of Educational Technology, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 55–63, 2021.
- S. Patil, S. S. Sonar, and R. S. Deshpande, “Prediction of campus placement using supervised machine learning techniques,” Materials Today: Proceedings, vol. 68, pp. 1321–1328, 2023.
- Sharma and A. Awasthi, “A hybrid ensemble model for student employability prediction,” Procedia Computer Science, vol. 218, pp. 154–161, 2023.
- Verma and R. Sharma, “Deep neural network-based prediction of student placement,” Journal of King Saud University – Computer and Information Sciences, vol. 35, no. 6, pp. 456–463, 2023.
- K. Yadav and R. Kumar, “Machine learning models for academic performance and employability prediction,” International Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Artificial Intelligence, vol. 7, no. 5, pp. 116–124, 2022.
- A. Dawoud, M. A. Hossain, and T. Alam, “Predicting students’ academic success and employability using machine learning techniques,” Applied Computing and Informatics, Early Access, 2022.
- B. Singh, P. Ghosh, and R. K. Srivastava, “Employability skill pre-diction using artificial intelligence techniques,” Journal of Engineering Education Transformations, vol. 35, no. 2, pp. 74–82, 2022.
- Bakhshi, S. Kumar, and A. Gupta, “Predictive analytics for campus placement using machine learning and data mining,” Materials Today: Proceedings, vol. 56, pp. 3254–3261, 2022.
- Varghese and R. George, “Predicting employability of engineering graduates using random forest classifier,” International Journal of Elec-trical and Computer Engineering, vol. 11, no. 6, pp. 5038–5047, 2021.
- Pandey and A. Kumar, “Student placement prediction using machine learning with feature selection,” Procedia Computer Science, vol. 19 3892–3900, 2021.
- Khanna and S. Mehta, “AI-driven frameworks for bridging employ-ability gaps in higher education,” Education and Information Technolo-gies, vol. 28, pp. 5719–5736, 2023.

International Journal of Education Sciences
| Volume | 03 |
| 02 | |
| Received | 28/04/2026 |
| Accepted | 30/06/2026 |
| Published | 01/07/2026 |
| Publication Time | 64 Days |
Login
PlumX Metrics