AI-Driven Carbon Capture and Utilization: Advancing Sustainable Solutions for Climate Change Mitigation

Year : 2025 | Volume : 16 | Issue : 01 | Page : 40 48
    By

    Sharmila G.,

  • Sathiyasri U.,

  • Smriti Nandi,

  • Suriya S.,

  • Guruprasanth D. V.,

  1. Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science Engineering, Manakula Vinayagar Institute of Technology, Kalitheerthalkuppam, Puducherry, India.
  2. Student, Department of Computer Science Engineering, Manakula Vinayagar Institute of Technology, Kalitheerthalkuppam,, Puducherry, India.
  3. Student, Department of Computer Science Engineering, Manakula Vinayagar Institute of Technology, Kalitheerthalkuppam, Puducherry, India.
  4. Student, Department of Computer Science Engineering, Manakula Vinayagar Institute of Technology, Kalitheerthalkuppam, Puducherry, India.
  5. Student, Department of Computer Science Engineering, Manakula Vinayagar Institute of Technology, Kalitheerthalkuppam, Puducherry, India.

Abstract

Climate change stands out as one of the biggest challenges for our planet today, as it poses a threat unprecedented to global ecosystems and human societies. This phenomenon is primarily driven by the increase in atmospheric greenhouse gases, particularly carbon dioxide (CO2), which trap heat in the atmosphere and cause rising global temperatures. These sources are largely industrial processes, transportation, and energy production, all of which rely very much on power generation and cement manufacturing sectors. Unavoidably, the growing concern over climate change effects-from extreme weather events to the increase in sea levels and destruction of ecosystems underline the pressing necessity for a revolution that could provide such an innovation toward effects mitigation and finding a sustainable route toward future development. The application of these AI-based techniques leads to the optimized process of carbon capture with reduced energy consumption and high overall system efficiency. This will integrate AI to create greater operational viability in technologies that include CCUS; besides, it supports the general transition towards an economy with low carbon as well. Industries are facing new pressures of regulations and other social expectations in terms of minimizing carbon emissions. Thus, there is a need to develop the ability to achieve effective carbon management strategies while ensuring implementation. This will then help to support the kind of global efforts needed towards climate change mitigation and facilitate the development of sustainable practice, which can lower industry emissions considerably. All results presented here indicate that innovations regarding carbon management through integration of AI and other cutting-edge technologies will bring about transformative change. Effective carbon-capture and utilization solutions therefore can help address one of the world’s biggest problems.

Keywords: Climate Change, Global Warming, Greenhouse Gases, Carbon Dioxide (CO2) , Industrial Processes, Carbon Capture, Reduced Energy Consumption , Utilization , CCUS (Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage) , Carbon Management Strategies.

[This article belongs to Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS ]

How to cite this article:
Sharmila G., Sathiyasri U., Smriti Nandi, Suriya S., Guruprasanth D. V.. AI-Driven Carbon Capture and Utilization: Advancing Sustainable Solutions for Climate Change Mitigation. Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS. 2025; 16(01):40-48.
How to cite this URL:
Sharmila G., Sathiyasri U., Smriti Nandi, Suriya S., Guruprasanth D. V.. AI-Driven Carbon Capture and Utilization: Advancing Sustainable Solutions for Climate Change Mitigation. Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS. 2025; 16(01):40-48. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/jorsg/article=2025/view=194986


References

  1. C. Gupta, Ruchika Tanwar, Dipesh, Anubha Kaushik, Rita Singh, A.K. Patra, Pinaki Sar, Purvil Khakharia. Perspectives on CCUS deployment on large scale in India: Insights for low carbon pathways. Carbon Capture Science & Technology. Volume 12, September 2024, 100195
  2. Mohd Hanifa, R. Agarwal, U. Sharma, P.C. Thapliyal, L.P. Singh. A review on CO2 capture and sequestration in the construction industry: Emerging approaches and commercialised technologies. Journal of CO2 Utilization. Volume 67, January 2023, 102292
  3. Honghao ChenYingzhe ZhengJiali LiLanyu LiXiaonan Wang. AI for Nanomaterials Development in Clean Energy and Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage (CCUS). ACS Nano 2023, 17, 11, 9763–9792. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.3c01062.
  4. Yongliang Yan, Tohid N. Borhani, Sai Gokul Subraveti, Kasturi Nagesh Pai, Vinay Prasad, Arvind Rajendran, Paula Nkulikiyinka, Jude Odianosen Asibor, Zhien Zhang, Ding Shao, Lijuan Wang, Wenbiao Zhang, Yong Yan, William Ampomah, Junyu You, Meihong Wang, Edward J. Anthony, Vasilije Manovic, Peter T. Clough. Harnessing the power of machine learning for carbon capture, utilisation, and storage (CCUS) – a state-of-the-art review.Energy & Environmental Science. Issue 12, 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1039/D1EE02395K
  5. Yagyavalk Bhatt, Puneet Kamboj, Jitendra Roychoudhury. Enabling the Progress of the Circular Carbon Economy: India’s Approach to CCUS. August 3, 2023. Kapsarc. 1-17p. https://www.kapsarc.org/research/publications/enabling-the-progress-of-the-circular-carbon-economy-indias-approach-to-ccus/
  6. Dalei, N.N., Joshi, J. Potential matching of carbon capture storage and utilization (CCSU) as enhanced oil recovery in perspective to Indian oil refineries. Clean Techn Environ Policy24, 2701–2717 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10098-022-02359-1
  7. Jasmine, Sabeena. Enhancing Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage(CCUS) Through AI-Enabled CNN and Bayesian Networks. 2023 International Conference on Sustainable Communication Networks and Application (ICSCNA). Theni, India, 2023, pp. 1547-1551. doi: 10.1109/icscna58489.2023.10370286
  8. Peres, C. B., Resende, P. M. R., Nunes, L. J. R., & Morais, L. C. d. (2022). Advances in Carbon Capture and Use (CCU) Technologies: A Comprehensive Review and CO2Mitigation Potential Analysis. Clean Technologies, 4(4), 1193-1207. https://doi.org/10.3390/cleantechnol4040073
  9. Lipei Fu, Zhangkun Ren, Wenzhe Si, Qianli Ma, Weiqiu Huang, Kaili Liao, Zhoulan Huang, Yu Wang, Junhua Li, Peng Xu. Research progresses on CO2 capture and utilization technology. Journal of CO2 Utilization. Volume 66, December 2022, 102260
  10. Jiayuan Xu, Research progress in CO2 capture Engineering and Technology, Vol. 73 (2023): 345-350. https://doi.org/10.54097/hset.v73i.13099
  11. Liu, E., Lu, X., & Wang, D. (2023). A Systematic Review of Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage: Status, Progress and Challenges. Energies, 16(6), 2865. https://doi.org/10.3390/en1606286
  12. Paolo Gabrielli,Matteo Gazzani ,Marco Mazzotti,. The Role of Carbon Capture and Utilization, Carbon Capture and Storage, and Biomass to Enable a Net-Zero-CO2 Emissions Chemical Industry. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research. March 2020; 59(15): 7033-7045.
  13. Ayush Bhavsar, Deepika Hingar, Samyak Ostwal, Ishan Thakkar, Sandeepsinh Jadeja, Manan Shah. The current scope and stand of carbon capture storage and utilization ∼ A comprehensive review. Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering. Volume 8, December 2023, 100368
  14. Xiang Yu, Carmen Otilia Catanescu, Robert E. Bird, Sriram Satagopan, Zachary J. Baum, Leilani M. Lotti Diaz, Qiongqiong Angela Zhou. Trends in Research and Development for CO2 Capture and Sequestration. ACS Omega. 8(13): 11643-11664.
  15. Rohit Shaw a, Soumyajit Mukherjee, The development of carbon capture and storage (CCS) in India: A critical review. Carbon Capture Science & Technology. Volume 2, March 2022, 100036.
  16. Madejski, P., Chmiel, K., Subramanian, N., & Kuś, T. (2022). Methods and Techniques for CO2Capture: Review of Potential Solutions and Applications in Modern Energy Technologies. Energies, 15(3), 887. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15030887
  17. Hochman, G., & Appasamy, V. (2024). The Case for Carbon Capture and Storage Technologies. Environments, 11(3), 52. https://doi.org/10.3390/environments11030052.
  18. Singh, N., Farina, I., Petrillo, A., Colangelo, F., & De Felice, F. (2023). Carbon capture, sequestration, and usage for clean and green environment: challenges and opportunities. International Journal of Sustainable Engineering, 16(1), 248–268. https://doi.org/10.1080/19397038.2023.2256379
Regular Issue Subscription Review Article
Volume 16
Issue 01
Received 08/01/2025
Accepted 16/01/2025
Published 25/01/2025
Publication Time 17 Days
193

Login


My IP

PlumX Metrics