Efficient cell balancing and Protection schemes for Electric Vehicle

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Year : 2024 | Volume :14 | Issue : 03 | Page : 40-50
By
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B. Kusuma Kumari,

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G. Priyanka,

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Md. Basheera,

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M. Vasanthi,

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R. Pooja Bharathi,

  1. Assistant Professor, Dept. Of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (EEE), Gayatri Vidya Parishad College of Engineering for Women Visakhapatnam,, Andhra Pradesh,, India
  2. Student,, Dept. Of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (EEE), Gayatri Vidya Parishad College of Engineering for Women Visakhapatnam,, Andhra Pradesh,, India.
  3. Student,, Dept. Of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (EEE), Gayatri Vidya Parishad College of Engineering for Women Visakhapatnam,, Andhra Pradesh,, India
  4. Student,, Dept. Of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (EEE), Gayatri Vidya Parishad College of Engineering for Women Visakhapatnam,, Andhra Pradesh,, India
  5. Student,, Dept. Of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (EEE), Gayatri Vidya Parishad College of Engineering for Women Visakhapatnam,, Andhra Pradesh,, India

Abstract document.addEventListener(‘DOMContentLoaded’,function(){frmFrontForm.scrollToID(‘frm_container_abs_113761’);});Edit Abstract & Keyword

 Efficient cell balance, and protection are critical aspects of electric vehicle (EV) battery management systems, ensuring optimal performance, longevity, and safety. Cell balancing refers to the process of equalizing the charge levels of individual cells within a battery pack to maximize energy utilization and prevent overcharging or undercharging of any cell. This promotes uniform wear and extends the overall lifespan of the battery pack. In the context of EVs, where battery packs consist of numerous cells connected in series and parallel configurations, efficient cell balancing becomes paramount to maintain pack integrity and performance. Advanced algorithms and monitoring systems are employed to continuously assess the state of charge and health of each cell, orchestrating the redistribution of energy as needed to achieve balance. Robust protection mechanisms are implemented to safeguard against potential hazards such as overvoltage, overcurrent, and overheating. Rapid detection and mitigation of anomalies are essential to prevent catastrophic failures and ensure the safety of both the vehicle and its occupants. Efforts in research and development are focused on enhancing the efficiency of cell balancing techniques, minimizing energy losses, and improving overall system reliability. As EV technology continues to evolve, advancements in cell balancing and protection will play a crucial role in accelerating the adoption of electric mobility and shaping the future of transportation.

Keywords: cell balancing, thermal management, short-circuit, reverse Polarity, battery pack.

[This article belongs to Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems (jopeps)]

How to cite this article:
B. Kusuma Kumari, G. Priyanka, Md. Basheera, M. Vasanthi, R. Pooja Bharathi. Efficient cell balancing and Protection schemes for Electric Vehicle. Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems. 2024; 14(03):40-50.
How to cite this URL:
B. Kusuma Kumari, G. Priyanka, Md. Basheera, M. Vasanthi, R. Pooja Bharathi. Efficient cell balancing and Protection schemes for Electric Vehicle. Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems. 2024; 14(03):40-50. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/jopeps/article=2024/view=0

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Regular Issue Subscription Original Research
Volume 14
Issue 03
Received 25/10/2024
Accepted 28/10/2024
Published 16/11/2024
278