Cross-Border Disaster Preparedness in the Himalayas by Indian Armed Forces

Year : 2025 | Volume : 03 | Issue : 01 | Page : 29 35
    By

    Shripriya,

  1. Student, M.A (Defence and Strategic Studies) Department of Defence and Strategic Studies Meerut College Meerut, Chaudhary Charan Singh, Uttar Pradesh, India

Abstract

The Himalayan region, known for its immense ecological and geopolitical significance, is also one of the most disaster-prone areas in the world. Its young and dynamic geological structure, coupled with increasing human activity, has amplified the frequency and severity of natural disasters such as landslides, floods, and earthquakes. Cross-border disaster preparedness in the Himalayas, particularly by the Indian Armed Forces, has emerged as a critical component of regional stability and humanitarian assistance. This study examines the physiographic and geodynamic vulnerabilities of the Himalayan region and highlights the proactive role played by the Indian Armed Forces in collaboration with neighboring countries like Nepal and Bhutan. The research emphasizes the importance of regional cooperation, shared resources, and cross-border early warning systems in mitigating disaster risks. Drawing from case studies such as Operation Maitri and Operation Rahat, it underscores the need for dedicated Himalayan-focused disaster management units and regular joint exercises for preparedness and resilience building. Furthermore, the paper explores the integration of advanced technologies like satellite imaging and real-time data sharing for predictive disaster management. It also stresses the significance of empowering local communities through capacity-building initiatives, ensuring that disaster responses are both inclusive and sustainable. The study proposes actionable recommendations, including the establishment of a dedicated Himalayan Guard, advanced training for civil-military coordination, and leveraging regional organizations for effective risk reduction and management. By fostering robust cross-border collaborations and harnessing technological advancements, this paper advocates for a holistic approach to safeguarding the fragile Himalayan ecosystem and its surrounding populations from the escalating challenges of natural disasters.

Keywords: Cross-border disaster preparedness, Indian armed forces, Himalayan region vulnerabilities, regional cooperation, disaster risk reduction

[This article belongs to International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control ]

How to cite this article:
Shripriya. Cross-Border Disaster Preparedness in the Himalayas by Indian Armed Forces. International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control. 2025; 03(01):29-35.
How to cite this URL:
Shripriya. Cross-Border Disaster Preparedness in the Himalayas by Indian Armed Forces. International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control. 2025; 03(01):29-35. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/ijppc/article=2025/view=201647


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Regular Issue Subscription Review Article
Volume 03
Issue 01
Received 18/12/2024
Accepted 22/12/2024
Published 12/01/2025
Publication Time 25 Days
276

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