V. Hans Basil,
- Professor, Department of Commerce and Management, Srinivas University, Mangalore, Karnataka, India
Abstract
Antibiotics revolutionised modern medicine, transforming deadly bacterial infections into treatable ones and making possible surgery, cancer therapy, and organ transplantation. However, their overuse and misuse has led to a rising worldwide health problem: antibiotic resistance. This article discusses the paradox of antibiotics – powerful life-saving medications and possible drivers of a public health emergency. It reviews the modes of action of antibiotics, their significance in the treatment of bacterial infections and the repercussions of their overuse and misuse for human health, agriculture and clinical practice. The conversation also brings up the advent of resistant forms of bacteria, the diminished effectiveness of conventional therapies, and the problems of discovering new antibiotics. It highlights the necessity of appropriate use, public awareness and global efforts to combat resistance. Finally, the author concludes that antibiotics are still indispensable, but their future efficacy depends on judicious stewardship and educated use.
Keywords: Antibiotics, bacterial infections resistance to antibiotics, substance abuse public health, antimicrobial stewardship health care practices
[This article belongs to International Journal of Antibiotics ]
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International Journal of Antibiotics
| Volume | 03 | |
| Issue | 02 | |
| Received | 07/05/2026 | |
| Accepted | 12/05/2026 | |
| Published | 30/05/2026 | |
| Publication Time | 23 Days |