BATTERY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (BMS)

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Year : 2026 | Volume : 16 | 01 | Page :
    By

    Rajesh Kumar,

  • Omkar Singh Yadav,

  1. Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering Bansal Institute of Engineering & Technology, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
  2. UG Scholar, Department of Electrical Engineering Bansal Institute of Engineering & Technology, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India

Abstract

This​‍​‌‍​‍‌​‍​‌‍​‍‌ review of the literature delves into the changes, structure, and the latest BMS (Battery Management Systems) technologies implemented in electric vehicles, smart grids, and energy storage, respectively. The studies emphasize the need for accurate battery modeling, advanced estimation algorithms, robust hardware design, and safety regulations. The research describes how contemporary BMSs perform integration of modeling, monitoring, control, cell balancing, and diagnostics in order to facilitate safe and energy- efficient use of the battery. Present innovations such as AI-based forecasting, distributed architectures, and cloud-connected monitoring are enabling BMS to become intelligent, adaptive systems. So far, the scientists are struggling to solve the questions of battery health prediction, fault detection, and thermal management issues that comprise a great area of potential for new technological ​‍​‌‍​‍‌​‍​‌‍​‍‌solutions.

Keywords: State of Charge (SoC), Cell Balancing, Thermal Management, Battery Monitoring, Safety Protection Systems

How to cite this article:
Rajesh Kumar, Omkar Singh Yadav. BATTERY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (BMS). Trends in Electrical Engineering. 2026; 16(01):-.
How to cite this URL:
Rajesh Kumar, Omkar Singh Yadav. BATTERY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (BMS). Trends in Electrical Engineering. 2026; 16(01):-. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/tee/article=2026/view=238971


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Ahead of Print Subscription Review Article
Volume 16
01
Received 06/01/2026
Accepted 14/01/2026
Published 20/03/2026
Publication Time 73 Days


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