Effect of Energy, Lysine and Energy/Lysine Ratio on Growth Performance Nutrient Digestibility and Serum Profile of Growing Locally Adapted Turkey

Year : 2023 | Volume : 01 | Issue : 01 | Page : 01 08
    By

    Akinsuyi M.A,

  • Fatufe A.A.,

  1. Researcher, Department of Agricultural Technology, Ekiti State Polytechnic, Isan Ekiti, Nigeria
  2. Researcher, Department of Agricultural Technology, Ekiti State Polytechnic, Isan Ekiti, Nigeria

Abstract

This study investigated the effects of different levels of energy, lysine and energy/lysine ratios on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, and serum biochemical indices of locally adapted turkeys. The experiment lasted for 28 days. A total of one hundred and forty-four, 4-weeks old locally adapted turkey poults were completely randomized to six dietary treatments in a 2×3 factorial arrangement, replicated twice at 12 poults per replicate. Six diets were formulated. Diets 1 to 3 contained 2900 kcal/kg metabolizable energy (ME) (12.14 MJ/kg ME) while diets 4 to 6 contained 3000 kcal/kg ME (12.56 MJ/kg ME). The dietary lysine levels at the different energy levels are 13.50 g/kg, 15.00 g/kg, and 16.10 g/kg, respectively at 260 g/kg crude protein (CP) level. The resultant energy/lysine (E/Lys) ratios of diets 1 to 6 were 9:1, 8.1:1, 7.5:1, 9.3:1, 8.4:1 and 7.8:1 respectively. The daily feed intake and feed conversion ratio (FCR) of locally adapted turkeys were significantly (P<0.05) influenced by energy × lysine interaction. There was a significant (P0.05) of energy, lysine, energy/lysine ratio, and energy × lysine interaction on the final body weight (g/bird) and daily weight gain (g/bird) across all dietary treatments. There was a significant (P<0.05) effect of energy on crude fiber (%) and ether extract digestibility. There were significant (P<0.05) lysine, energy/lysine ratio, and energy × lysine interaction effects on the serum creatinine level of locally adapted turkeys in this study. Turkeys with an energy level of 3000 kcal/kg ME (12.56 MJ/kg ME), lysine level of 15.00 g/kg, and E/Lys ratio 8.4:1 had the highest final body weight (1205.40 g/bird), daily weight gain (30.05 g/bird) and feed intake (56.77 g/bird).

Keywords: Locally adapted, nutrient requirements, energy/lysine ratio, poults, lysine, energy

[This article belongs to International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research ]

How to cite this article:
Akinsuyi M.A, Fatufe A.A.. Effect of Energy, Lysine and Energy/Lysine Ratio on Growth Performance Nutrient Digestibility and Serum Profile of Growing Locally Adapted Turkey. International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research. 2023; 01(01):01-08.
How to cite this URL:
Akinsuyi M.A, Fatufe A.A.. Effect of Energy, Lysine and Energy/Lysine Ratio on Growth Performance Nutrient Digestibility and Serum Profile of Growing Locally Adapted Turkey. International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research. 2023; 01(01):01-08. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/ijbbr/article=2023/view=123907


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Regular Issue Subscription Original Research
Volume 01
Issue 01
Received 31/12/2022
Accepted 11/01/2023
Published 31/01/2023
Publication Time 31 Days


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