This is an unedited manuscript accepted for publication and provided as an Article in Press for early access at the author’s request. The article will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and galley proof review before final publication. Please be aware that errors may be identified during production that could affect the content. All legal disclaimers of the journal apply.
Sriram V S,
Ravi Kumar Chittoria,
Amrutha J S,
- Senior Resident, Department of Plastic Surgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Pondicherry, India
- Professor and Associate Dean Head of IT Wing and Telemedicine, Department of Plastic Surgery and Telemedicine, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Pondicherry, India
- Senior Resident, Department Of Plastic Surgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Pondicherry, India
Abstract
Early removal of necrotic tissue in deep electrical burns by tangential excision decreases scarring and promotes wound healing. Dermabrasion, traditionally used in dermatology for facial resurfacing and scar treatment, has shown promising results when applied to burn wound management. In burn care, dermabrasion serves as a form of blunt debridement, effectively removing superficial necrotic tissue without damaging underlying healthy structures. This technique helps reduce local inflammation and lowers the likelihood of abnormal scar formation, such as hypertrophic scars or contractures. When performed early in the course of treatment, dermabrasion-assisted debridement significantly enhances wound healing by promoting faster reepithelialization and reducing the risk of wound infection. This approach can be particularly beneficial in pediatric patients with deep electrical burns, where early and gentle wound bed preparation is essential for optimal recovery and cosmetic outcomes.
Keywords: Dermabrasion, Electrical burns, Paediatric, Wound healing, Scar prevention.
[This article belongs to Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery ]
Sriram V S, Ravi Kumar Chittoria, Amrutha J S. Role of Dermabrasion Assisted Tangential Excision in Paediatric Electrical Burn Wounds. Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery. 2025; 14(02):-.
Sriram V S, Ravi Kumar Chittoria, Amrutha J S. Role of Dermabrasion Assisted Tangential Excision in Paediatric Electrical Burn Wounds. Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery. 2025; 14(02):-. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/rrjos/article=2025/view=211262
References
- Patil SB, Khare NA, Jaiswal S, Jain A, Chitranshi A, Math M. Changing patterns in electrical burn injuries in a developing country: should prevention programs focus on the rural population? J Burn Care Res. 2010;31(6):931–4.
- Lu S, Xiang J, Qing C, Jin S, Liao Z, Shi J. Effect of necrotic tissue on progressive injury in deep partial thickness burn wounds. Chin Med J (Engl). 2002;115(3):323–5.
- Pang M, Zhao L, Liu S, Lei Y. Eschar dermabrasion in deep dermal partial-thickness burn: a case report. Adv Skin Wound Care. 2023;36(1):1–3.
- Schultz GS, Chin GA, Moldawer L, Diegelmann RF. Principles of wound healing. In: Fitridge R, Thompson M, editors. Mechanisms of Vascular Disease: A Reference Book for Vascular Specialists [Internet]. Adelaide (AU): University of Adelaide Press; 2011. p. 23.
- Lonie S, Baker P, Teixeira RP. Healing time and incidence of hypertrophic scarring in paediatric scalds. Burns. 2017;43(3):509–13.
- Smith JE. Dermabrasion. Facial Plast Surg. 2014;30(1):35–9.
- Gajbhiye AS, Meshram MM, Gajaralwar RS, Kathod AP. The management of electrical burn. Indian J Surg. 2012;75(4):278–83.
- Chittoria RK, Reddy SNS, Singh BP. Role of bone-abrasion in wound bed preparation in pediatric scalp electrical burns. J Med Clin Case Rep. 2023;1(1).
- Pang M, Zhao L, Liu S, Lei Y. Eschar dermabrasion in deep dermal partial-thickness burn: a case report. Adv Skin Wound Care. 2023;36(1):1–3.
- Steel wool-aided dermabrasion of deep partial-thickness burns. J Burn Care Res. 2017;38(6):e943–7.
- Management of acute burns of the female pediatric breast: delayed tangential excision versus spontaneous eschar separation. Burns. 1994;20(7):626–8.
- Klein MB, Hunter S, Heimbach DM, et al. The Versajet water dissector: a new tool for tangential excision. J Burn Care Rehabil. 2005;26(6):483–7.
- Janzekovic Z. A new concept in the early excision and immediate grafting of burns. J Trauma. 1970;10(12):1103–8.
- Muangman P, Sullivan SR, Honari S, et al. The optimal time for early excision in major burn injury. J Med Assoc Thai. 2006;89(1):29–36.
- Devgan L, Bhat S, Aylward S, et al. Modalities for the assessment of burn wound depth. J Burns Wounds. 2006;5:e2.
- Holmes WJ, Keane B, Rode H. The severity of kettle burns and the dangers of the dangling cord. Burns. 2012;38(3):453–8.

Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery
| Volume | 14 |
| Issue | 02 |
| Received | 04/04/2025 |
| Accepted | 07/04/2025 |
| Published | 24/05/2025 |
| Publication Time | 50 Days |
Login
PlumX Metrics