An Effective & Novel Approach as Gastro-retentive Drug Delivery Systems

Year : 2024 | Volume : 15 | Issue : 02 | Page : 47 54
    By

    Satbir Singh,

  • Kehar Singh,

  • Yakshita Saini,

  • Jai Kaushik,

  1. Associate Professor, Department of Pharmaceutics, Pt. LR College of Pharmacy, Haryana, India
  2. Associate Professor, Department of Pharmaceutics, Pt. LR College of Pharmacy, Haryana, India
  3. Under Graduate, Department of Pharmacy, Pt. LR College of Pharmacy, Haryana, India
  4. Under Graduate, Department of Pharmacy, Pt. LR College of Pharmacy, Haryana, India

Abstract

Researcher’s curiosity about gastro-retentive drug delivery system increased so high in recent years because of its excellent drug releasing properties to the target site. The delivery system’s residence time in the stomach can be extended with the usage of gastro-retentive drug delivery system by using a number of natural and synthetic polymers such as guar gum, hydoxy propyl methyl cellulose which can be used to improve the bioavailability of a certain pharmacological ingredient by releasing the medication at a specific absorption site also improved gastric retention time of drug, hence overcoming the limitations associated with standard oral dose forms. Drug solubility is increased by prolonging the retention of medications in the stomach, especially those with low solubility at high intestinal pH. Both local and systemic effects of gastro-retentive drug delivery system have been demonstrated to be beneficial in the treatment of duodenal or stomach ulcers. By releasing the medication locally, gastroretentive dosage forms significantly enhance stomach pharmacotherapy by resulting in a high concentration of the drug at the gastric mucosa which has the potential to last for an extended period of time. Gastro-retentive dosage forms provide continuous and sustained drug release to the upper portion of the gastrointestinal tract by lengthening the period of drug release and enhancing the bioavailability of drugs with a small therapeutic window. This prolongs the interval between doses and improves patient compliance. The present review was aimed to provide a brief overview of gastroretentive drug delivery, including its associated variables, benefits, and drawbacks. It emphasizes the importance of gastro-retentive drug delivery over traditional method of administering medication.

Keywords: Bioavailability, gastro retentive drug delivery system (GRDDS), controlled release, conventional drug dosage form, gastric retention time (GRT).

[This article belongs to Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science ]

How to cite this article:
Satbir Singh, Kehar Singh, Yakshita Saini, Jai Kaushik. An Effective & Novel Approach as Gastro-retentive Drug Delivery Systems. Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science. 2024; 15(02):47-54.
How to cite this URL:
Satbir Singh, Kehar Singh, Yakshita Saini, Jai Kaushik. An Effective & Novel Approach as Gastro-retentive Drug Delivery Systems. Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science. 2024; 15(02):47-54. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/rrjops/article=2024/view=156695


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Regular Issue Subscription Review Article
Volume 15
Issue 02
Received 03/05/2024
Accepted 23/05/2024
Published 18/07/2024
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