Preeti Shanbhag,
Ramdas Bhat,
- PG Scholar, Department of Pharmacology, Srinivas College of Pharmacy, Valachil, Mangalore,, Karnataka, India
- Associate Professor, Department of Pharmacology, Srinivas College of Pharmacy, Valachil, Mangalore, Karnataka, India
Abstract
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multifaceted autoimmune disorder that remains a significant challenge for both healthcare providers and researchers. Despite advances in understanding its mechanisms, finding effective therapies is still difficult. This review highlights a potential therapeutic target in SLE research: tumor necrosis factor superfamily member 4 (TNFSF4), also referred to as OX40L. We explore how TNFSF4 contributes to SLE development, looking at its role in immune system regulation and how its dysfunction may lead to disease progression. Current SLE treatments are discussed, highlighting both their strengths and limitations, which underscores the need for new therapeutic approaches. Recent studies targeting the TNFSF4-OX40 pathway have shown potential in managing SLE. We examine both laboratory and clinical research, considering their methods, results, and implications for future work. Early evidence suggests that inhibiting TNFSF4-OX40 interactions might help normalize immune responses in SLE patients, potentially improving their health outcomes. Looking ahead, the TNFSF4-OX40 pathway represents a promising avenue for SLE treatment. Future research should focus on refining these therapies, understanding their long-term effects, and identifying which patients might benefit most. By deepening our understanding of TNFSF4’s role in SLE, we may open the door to more targeted and effective treatments, ultimately improving the lives of those living with this challenging disease.
Keywords: TNFSF4, OX40L, systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), immune regulation, therapeutic target.
[This article belongs to Research & Reviews : A Journal of Immunology ]
Preeti Shanbhag, Ramdas Bhat. Targeting TNFSF4 in the Management of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. Research & Reviews : A Journal of Immunology. 2024; 14(03):6-14.
Preeti Shanbhag, Ramdas Bhat. Targeting TNFSF4 in the Management of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. Research & Reviews : A Journal of Immunology. 2024; 14(03):6-14. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/rrjoi/article=2024/view=183229
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology
| Volume | 14 |
| Issue | 03 |
| Received | 13/09/2024 |
| Accepted | 04/10/2024 |
| Published | 15/11/2024 |
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