[{“box”:0,”content”:”[if 992 equals=”Open Access”]n
n
Open Access
nn
n
n[/if 992]n
n
n
n
n

n
Archana Reddy,
n
- n t
n
n
n[/foreach]
n
n[if 2099 not_equal=”Yes”]n
- [foreach 286] [if 1175 not_equal=””]n t
- Professor & HOD Department of Community Health Nursing, Rama University Uttar Pradesh India
n[/if 1175][/foreach]
n[/if 2099][if 2099 equals=”Yes”][/if 2099]n
Abstract
nPlastic has revolutionized the world with its lightweight and strong properties, making it indispensable in daily life. We interact with plastic objects countless times each day. Scientific advancements have yielded considerable advantages, yet they are accompanied by notable drawbacks, particularly concerning plastic. The harmful effects of plastic are profound, posing a serious environmental threat. Failure to enforce control measures could lead to catastrophic consequences from plastic pollution. Frequently, insufficient awareness is the root cause of improper plastic disposal, particularly among rural populations lacking adequate education on its environmental impacts. This ignorance leads to plastics being discarded carelessly, which in turn, causes various health issues for humans and animals. When plastic waste accumulates in the soil, it decreases crop productivity and contributes to natural disasters like floods and soil erosion. Animals and birds often ingest plastic, leading to fatal blockages in their digestive systems. Plastic pollution also endangers marine life. Educating the public about the harmful effects of plastic waste can help mitigate these problems through strategies like reducing, reusing, and recycling plastic materials. By raising awareness and promoting responsible plastic use, we can protect the environment and preserve it for future generations
n
Keywords: Assess, effectiveness, information booklet, knowledge, health hazards, plastic waste, rural population
n[if 424 equals=”Regular Issue”][This article belongs to Research & Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions(rrjohp)]
n
n
n
n
n
nn[if 992 equals=”Open Access”] Full Text PDF Download[/if 992] n
nn[if 379 not_equal=””]n
Browse Figures
n
n
n[/if 379]n
References
n[if 1104 equals=””]n
- Cristine-felt. Plastic Waste: Environmental Effects of Plastic Pollution – Thrive Global. Thrive Global. 2019. Available from: https://community.thriveglobal.com/plastic-waste-environmental-effects-of-plastic-pollution/
- Karbalaei S, Hanachi P, Walker TR, Cole M. Occurrence, sources, human health impacts and mitigation of microplastic pollution. Environmental science and pollution research. 2018 Dec;25:36046-63. doi: 10.1007/s11356-018-3508-7.
- Otsyina HR, J. Nguhiu-Mwangi, E. G. M. Mogoa, Mbuthia PG, Ogara WO. Knowledge, attitude, and practices on usage, disposal, and effect of plastic bags on sheep and goats. Tropical animal health and production. 2018 Feb;50(5):997–1003. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29423708/ doi: 10.1007/s11250-018-1523-9.Epub 2018 Feb 8.
- Plastic Waste Management issues, solutions & case studies Ministry of Housing & urban affairs governMent of india. 2019. Available from: http://swachhbharaturban.gov.in/writereaddata/SBM%20Plastic%20Waste%20Book.pdf
- Short Article on Plastic Hazards. Your Article Library. 2013. Available from: https://www.yourarticlelibrary.com/hazards/short-article-on-plastic-hazards/5754
- Helal SF, Elshafy WS. Health hazards among workers in plastic industry. Toxicology and industrial health. 2013 Oct;29(9):812-9.
- Alam O, Billah M, Yajie D. Characteristics of plastic bags and their potential environmental hazards. Resources, Conservation and Recycling. 2018 May 1; 132:121-9.
- León VM, García I, González E, Samper R, Fernández-González V, Muniategui-Lorenzo S. Potential transfer of organic pollutants from littoral plastics debris to the marine environment. Environmental pollution. 2018 May 1; 236:442-53.
- Mourshed M, Masud MH, Rashid F, Joardder MU. Towards the effective plastic waste management in Bangladesh: a review. Environmental Science and Pollution Research. 2017 Dec; 24:27021-46.
- Rhodes, Christopher J. “Plastic pollution and potential solutions.” Science progress 101.3 (2018): 207-260.
- Haider TP, Völker C, Kramm J, Landfester K, Wurm FR. Plastics of the future? The impact of biodegradable polymers on the environment and on society. Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 2019 Jan 2;58(1):50-62.
- Yang H, Ma M, Thompson JR, Flower RJ. Waste management, informal recycling, environmental pollution and public health. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2018 Mar 1;72(3):237-43.
- Sarigiannis DA. Assessing the impact of hazardous waste on children’s health: the exposome paradigm. Environmental research. 2017 Oct 1; 158:531-41.
- Munari C, Scoponi M, Mistri M. Plastic debris in the Mediterranean Sea: Types, occurrence and distribution along Adriatic shorelines. Waste Management. 2017 Sep 1; 67:385-91.
- Li WC, Tse HF, Fok L. Plastic waste in the marine environment: A review of sources, occurrence and effects. Science of the total environment. 2016 Oct 1; 566:333-49.
- Fundamentals of Nursing Research (2nd edition). Google.com. 2024. Available from: https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=c0UawWQAAAAJ&citation_for_view=c0UawWQAAAAJ:7PzlFSSx8tAC
nn[/if 1104][if 1104 not_equal=””]n
- [foreach 1102]n t
- [if 1106 equals=””], [/if 1106][if 1106 not_equal=””],[/if 1106]
n[/foreach]
n[/if 1104]
nn
nn[if 1114 equals=”Yes”]n
n[/if 1114]
n
n

n
Research & Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions
n
n
n
n
nnn
n
| Volume | 14 | |
| [if 424 equals=”Regular Issue”]Issue[/if 424][if 424 equals=”Special Issue”]Special Issue[/if 424] [if 424 equals=”Conference”][/if 424] | 02 | |
| Received | June 18, 2024 | |
| Accepted | July 2, 2024 | |
| Published | August 14, 2024 |
n
n
n
n
n
n nfunction myFunction2() {nvar x = document.getElementById(“browsefigure”);nif (x.style.display === “block”) {nx.style.display = “none”;n}nelse { x.style.display = “Block”; }n}ndocument.querySelector(“.prevBtn”).addEventListener(“click”, () => {nchangeSlides(-1);n});ndocument.querySelector(“.nextBtn”).addEventListener(“click”, () => {nchangeSlides(1);n});nvar slideIndex = 1;nshowSlides(slideIndex);nfunction changeSlides(n) {nshowSlides((slideIndex += n));n}nfunction currentSlide(n) {nshowSlides((slideIndex = n));n}nfunction showSlides(n) {nvar i;nvar slides = document.getElementsByClassName(“Slide”);nvar dots = document.getElementsByClassName(“Navdot”);nif (n > slides.length) { slideIndex = 1; }nif (n (item.style.display = “none”));nArray.from(dots).forEach(nitem => (item.className = item.className.replace(” selected”, “”))n);nslides[slideIndex – 1].style.display = “block”;ndots[slideIndex – 1].className += ” selected”;n}n”}]