AI Approaches in Gait and Posture Analysis: A Review

Year : 2025 | Volume : 14 | Issue : 03 | Page : 1 3
    By

    Harshit,

  • Sumit,

  • Ashish Kumar,

  1. Student, Department of Physiotherapy, Guru Kashi University, Talwandi Sabo, Bathinda, Punjab, India
  2. Student, Department of Physiotherapy, Guru Kashi University, Talwandi Sabo, Bathinda, Punjab, India
  3. Clinical Physiotherapist, Department of Physiotherapy, Guru Kashi University, Talwandi Sabo, Bathinda, Punjab, India

Abstract

This review synthesizes current research on the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in gait and posture analysis, focusing on methodologies, algorithms, and clinical applications. It examines the use of machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) techniques to extract relevant features from sensorderived data, offering objective, and automated assessments that surpass traditional methods. A systematic literature review was conducted, analyzing studies that utilized AI for gait and posture analysis with quantitative data from wearable sensors, motion capture systems, or depth cameras. The review highlights the strengths of AI, including its high accuracy and capacity to process large datasets, while acknowledging limitations such as data heterogeneity, interpretability challenges, and generalization issues. Results indicate that ML algorithms, like SVM, RF, and KNN, and DL models like CNN and RNN, are effectively employed for gait and posture classification, parameter estimation, and clinical applications such as Parkinson’s disease monitoring, scoliosis screening, and fall risk assessment. Future research directions emphasize addressing data heterogeneity, developing real-time analysis capabilities, enhancing explainable AI, and integrating personalized analysis into clinical workflows. The integration of AI into clinical practice holds the potential to revolutionize the diagnosis and management of musculoskeletal and neurological disorders, improving patient outcomes and quality of life.

Keywords: Gait, posture, AI, Machine Learning, Deep Learning, wearable devices, sensor, cameras

[This article belongs to Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology ]

How to cite this article:
Harshit, Sumit, Ashish Kumar. AI Approaches in Gait and Posture Analysis: A Review. Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology. 2025; 14(03):1-3.
How to cite this URL:
Harshit, Sumit, Ashish Kumar. AI Approaches in Gait and Posture Analysis: A Review. Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology. 2025; 14(03):1-3. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/rrjocb/article=2025/view=232801


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Regular Issue Subscription Review Article
Volume 14
Issue 03
Received 29/05/2025
Accepted 11/09/2025
Published 26/09/2025
Publication Time 120 Days


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