This is an unedited manuscript accepted for publication and provided as an Article in Press for early access at the author’s request. The article will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and galley proof review before final publication. Please be aware that errors may be identified during production that could affect the content. All legal disclaimers of the journal apply.
Bhargavi. G,
- Student, Department of Biotechnology MES College of Arts, Commerce and Science Malleshwaram, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
Abstract
Objectives: Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is the most common inherited kidney disorder, leading to the formation of multiple cysts in the kidneys. It is a major cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD), which often requires dialysis or a kidney transplant for survival.This research focuses on identifying potential bioactive compounds derived from natural sources that show promise for drug development targeting the V2R gene. Methods: The naturally occurred phytochemical compounds Terminalia arjuna have multiple bioactive properties in the medical field. Drug illness prediction, molecular docking, and absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME) analysis were employed to identify the most suitable ligand candidates for drug development. The V2R protein and its chains were retrieved from the Protein Data Bank (PDB) after undergoing purification. Ligands with poor binding affinity to the target protein were excluded from further analysis. To evaluate drug-likeness, ADMET and Swiss-ADME analyses were performed. Molecular docking simulations were conducted using PyRx. Additionally, the Ramachandran plot was utilized to illustrate the torsion angles Φ and ψ within the protein backbone, offering insights into the structural conformation. Results: The phytocompound found in Terminalia arjuna has a potential binding affinity with V2R found in molecular docking. ADMET profile and docking showed only one compound with highest binding affinity, that is Arjunolic acid was found to be best which can poses the properties of drug. Conclusion: The bioactive compounds identified in this study could be regarded as potential drug candidates for inhibiting renal cytogenesis, owing to their promising binding affinity with both structural and non-structural proteins of the virus. These findings suggest that these compounds may play a crucial role in therapeutic strategies aimed at targeting renal disease progression.
Keywords: Hereditary kidney disease, Bioactive compounds, Renal cytogenesis inhibition, Potential binding affinity.
[This article belongs to Research & Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology (rrjocb)]
Bhargavi. G. Targeting Vasopressin 2 Receptor (V2R) in Renal Cystogenesis by exploring the Nephroprotective potential of “Terminalia arjuna”.. Research & Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology. 2024; 13(02):-.
Bhargavi. G. Targeting Vasopressin 2 Receptor (V2R) in Renal Cystogenesis by exploring the Nephroprotective potential of “Terminalia arjuna”.. Research & Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology. 2024; 13(02):-. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/rrjocb/article=2024/view=180802
References
1. Altarac S. Simple renal cysts. Lijecnicki Vjesnik. 2004 Sep 1;126(9-10):260-3. 2. Original Article Evolution of renal cyst to renal carcinoma: a case report and review of literature. J Clin Exp Pathol. 2021;14(4):463–8. 3. Lanktree MB, Haghighi A, di Bari I, Song X, Pei Y. Insights into autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease from genetic studies. Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology. 2021 May 1;16(5):790-9. 4. Cornec‐Le Gall E, Audrézet MP, Le Meur Y, Chen JM, Férec C. Genetics and pathogenesis of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease: 20 years on. Human mutation. 2014 Dec;35(12):1393-406. 5. Douguet D, Patel A, Honoré E. Structure and function of polycystins: insights into polycystic kidney disease. Nature Reviews Nephrology. 2019 Jul;15(7):412-22.. 6. Ram G, Kumar A, Hemlata, Singh G, Giri SK. In silico screening and molecular docking study of compounds from Pedalium murex L. with Vasopressin2 receptor target for Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease. Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences. 2021 Dec;10:1-8.. 7. Di Mise A, Wang X, Ye H, Pellegrini L, Torres VE, Valenti G. Pre‐clinical evaluation of dual targeting of the GPCRs CaSR and V2R as therapeutic strategy for autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. The FASEB Journal. 2021 Oct;35(10). 8. Gonzalez AA, Salinas-Parra N, Cifuentes-Araneda F, Reyes-Martinez C. Vasopressin actions in the kidney renin angiotensin system and its role in hypertension and renal disease. Vitamins and Hormones. 2020 Jan 1;113:217-38.. 9. Hogan MC, Masyuk TV. Concurrent Targeting of Vasopressin Receptor 2 and Somatostatin Receptors in Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease: A Promising Approach for Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease Treatment?. Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology. 2023 Feb 1;18(2):154-6. 10. Kumar V, Sharma N, Saini R, Mall S, Zengin G, Sourirajan A, Khosla PK, Dev K, El-Shazly M. Therapeutic potential and industrial applications of Terminalia arjuna bark. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 2023 Jun 28;310:116352.; 11. Kuleshwar Jaiswal T, Thakur N. PHARMACOLOGICAL APPROACH OF Terminalia arjuna: A REVIEW. Plant Cell Biotechnology and Molecular Biology. 2021;22(57 & 58):1–15. 12. Gallagher AR, Germino GG, Somlo S. Molecular advances in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. Advances in chronic kidney disease. 2010 Mar 1;17(2):118-30. 13. Sparapani S, Millet-Boureima C, Oliver J, Mu K, Hadavi P, Kalostian T, Ali N, Avelar CM, Bardies M, Barrow B, Benedikt M. The biology of vasopressin. Biomedicines. 2021 Jan 18;9(1):89. 14. Dwivedi S, Kushalan S, Paithankar JG, D’Souza LC, Hegde S, Sharma A. Environmental toxicants, oxidative stress and health adversities: interventions of phytochemicals. Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology. 2022 Apr 1;74(4):516-36. 15. Anjana Devi1 and Preeti Dev, Emerging Therapeutic properties of Terminalia Arjuna: A Review, International Journal of Novel Research and Development, Volume 9, Issue 2 February 2024| ISSN: 2456-4184 page no.449-454 16. Lai X, Bacallao RL, Blazer-Yost BL, Hong D, Mason SB, Witzmann FA. Characterization of the renal cyst fluid proteome in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) patients. Proteomics Clin Appl. 2008;2(7–8):1140–52. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/prca.200780140
Research & Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology
Volume | 13 |
Issue | 02 |
Received | 02/09/2024 |
Accepted | 07/10/2024 |
Published | 04/11/2024 |