Open Access
Farooqui Md Rafe
Akhtar Hussain Chaudhary
Patel Furqan Ahmad
Khan Husna
Khan Bushra Hina
- PG Scholar, Department of Ilmul Jarahat, ZVM Unani Medical College & Hospital, Maharashtra, India
- Assistent Professor & HoD, Department of Amraz-e-Atfal, ZVM Unani Medical College & Hospital, Maharashtra, India
Abstract
and retort by their energy, then previous potentials become reduced. The concept of temperament is the column of Unani Medicine. This concept was firstly introduced by Hippocrates when he specified that “It is more important to know what category of person a disease has then to know that sort of disease a person has”. Galen reflected that one pair of qualities out of four possibilities was main leading to the temperamental categories that he named Sanguine, Phlegmatic, Choleric and Melancholic temperament. Temperament (Mizaj) is signified as a unbroken quality created in the compound by interface of opposite qualities of elements. The elements distribute into minute particles to safe intimate contact with one other, since the primary qualities of the elements are four i.e., heat, cold, dryness and moister. Temperament of a newly ordered body is a product of these qualities. In human body each and every atom, molecule, cell, organs, and humour, as all are prepared with a mizaj upon which their life funtions are depends.
Keywords: Temperament, Mizaj, Sanguine, Phlegmatic, Choleric, Melancholic
[This article belongs to Research & Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga & Naturopathy(rrjoasyn)]
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References
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| Volume | 9 |
| Issue | 1 |
| Received | December 12, 2021 |
| Accepted | February 3, 2022 |
| Published | January 7, 2023 |