Tafesse Kanko Karra,
Ayano Abera Gage,
Mekete Manjura Suntebo,
- Poultry Associate Researcher, Arba Minch Agricultural Research Center, Livestock Research Directorate, Arba Minch, South Ethiopia
- Poultry Associate Researcher, Arba Minch Agricultural Research Center, Livestock Research Directorate, Arba Minch, South Ethiopia
- Poultry Associate Researcher, Arba Minch Agricultural Research Center, Livestock Research Directorate, Arba Minch, South Ethiopia
Abstract
The study was conducted starting from September to December 2024 in two districts of South Ethiopia with the objective of assessing the prevailing post-harvest chicken egg handling practices, storage materials, duration of storage, and marketing in the rural household. An aggregate of 120 family units were selected randomly from selected peasant area and interviewed by pre-tested questionnaires. The collected data were analyzed by Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS, 2010) version 20, software. Producers in the area kept few to large chickens flock size to fulfill multiple roles, generating income, and ensuring household food security. The flock size in Karat zuria, and Boreda was 3.39±0.30 and 3.22±0.23 chickens per household, respectively. The average number of eggs produced by indigenous chicken per year in an average of four production clutches was 58.76±0.69 and 61.05±0.75 eggs in the Karat Zuria and Boreda woreda, respectively. Most respondents stored eggs for about 7–14 days and more than 14 days was also common before being used up in both districts. Plastic materials were widely used as eggs storage containers. Frequently, eggs produced at home were used for marketing rather than consumption and incubation in both districts. Purchased eggs’ quality was evaluated typically by shaking. Due to suitable weather conditions, better hatchability, fewer disease and parasite infestations and better feed resource availability, most of the respondents (61.54%) performed egg incubation during the dry season in Boreda. A greater proportion of the respondents in both districts were selling their chicken eggs at village markets depending on their personal money requirements. The majority of respondents prefer eggs from the local chicken than exotic chicken. In the end, family poultry producers’ egg handling practices plays a significant role in the quality of the egg from farm to fork in the chicken farming community. However, consumers have been getting fewer quality eggs from chickens due to traditional ways of egg handling practices that require further investigation to evaluate and recommend the best storage material and duration
Keywords: Egg handling, storage containers, storage duration, chickens, South Ethiopia
[This article belongs to Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology ]
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| Volume | 14 | |
| Issue | 03 | |
| Received | 11/10/2025 | |
| Accepted | 04/11/2025 | |
| Published | 24/12/2025 | |
| Publication Time | 74 Days |

