Manisha Sarwaliya,
V.M.tripathi,
- Research Scholar, Dept of Commerce,Graphic Era Hill University Dehradun., ,
- Professor, Dept of Commerce, Graphic Era Hill, ,
Abstract
Self-Help Groups (SHGs) have emerged as a vital mechanism for fostering sustainable livelihoods in Uttarakhand, a region challenged by poverty, migration, and unemployment. This study examines the role of SHGs in expanding livelihood programs and empowering members, particularly in income generation, while highlighting the importance of group-based approaches for vulnerable communities like small farmers and craftsmen. Data collection for the study involved a questionnaire targeting 288 respondents across 100 SHGs to assess the impact of the National Rural Livelihood Mission (DAY-NRLM) on sustainable development. Both primary and secondary data sources were utilized to enhance the study’s comprehensiveness. The analysis focuses on the effectiveness of SHG-led interventions in promoting sustainable agricultural practices and skill development. A hybrid methodology was employed, integrating surveys and interviews with SHG members and key stakeholders. The findings indicate that SHGs have notably increased income and employment opportunities, enhanced social capital, facilitated asset generation, and improved access to resources and markets. Nevertheless, challenges persist, such as limited access, insufficient training, and inadequate policy support. Despite these challenges, SHGs have played a critical role in empowering members to break the cycle of poverty and migration, significantly contributing to regional development.
Keywords: Sustainable Livelihood Development, Empowerment, SHGs, Community Resource Person- Enterprise Promotion
[This article belongs to Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology ]
Manisha Sarwaliya, V.M.tripathi. Impact of Self-Help Groups (SHGs) on Sustainable Livelihood Development in Rural Uttarakhand: A Study on the Influence of DAY-NRLM in Income Generation and Community Empowerment. Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology. 2025; 14(02):46-54.
Manisha Sarwaliya, V.M.tripathi. Impact of Self-Help Groups (SHGs) on Sustainable Livelihood Development in Rural Uttarakhand: A Study on the Influence of DAY-NRLM in Income Generation and Community Empowerment. Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology. 2025; 14(02):46-54. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/rrjoast/article=2025/view=209857
References
- Huang, T., & Huang, Q. (2023). Research on Agricultural and Rural Public Governance and Sustainable Development: Evidence from 2350 Data. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(10). https ://doi.org/10.3390/su15107876.
- Kumari, T., & Mishra, A. P. (2015) Self Help Groups (SHGs) and Women’s Development: A Case Study of the Varanasi District, Space and Culture, 35-48.
- Ahemad, (September 2020). Self Help Group (SHGs)- A ray of hope of rural women in Gundana block of Doda District (J&K). Journal of Interdisciplinary Cycle Research, 1910-1921.
- Diwan, P., Upadhyay, R., & Maheshwari, S. (2017). Knowledge of national rural livelihood mission among rural women of Udaipur district. International Journal of Home Science, 631-634.
- Venkatesen, K. (2018). Economic Empowerment of women through national rural livelihood mission in Andaman & Nicobar Islands. Shodhganga.
- Tankha, (May,2021). Women leadership in COVID-19 Response: Self Help Groups of the National Rural Livelihoods Mission on the Way. Economic and Political Weekly.
- DasGupta, M. (2021). Deen Dayal Antyodaya Yojana-National Rural Livelihood Mission (DAY-NRLM) and Tribal Livelihood Promotion: An Indian Experience in Pre-post COVID-19 Pandemic Era. In New Business Model in the course of Global Crises in South Asia(pp.221-241). Springer,
- Chatterjee, (2016). Self Help Group (SHGs) Activities under DAYNRLM at Kolar district of Karnataka. IRA-International Journal of Management & Social Sciences, 5(3), 408-413.
- Gudaganavar, V., Gudaganavar, Rajashri, S. (2008). Empowerment of Rural Women through Self Help Group, Southern Economist,47(19), 35-37.
- Jamal, N., Muhammad, I., Sasaki., Y. (2015). Impact Analysis of Self-Help Groups on Women Empowerment: A Case study of E-Proceedings of the International Conference on Social Science Research, ICSSR, 8(9).
- Bal, Ruchika., Kanwal, Anil. (2024). Impact od microfinance on socio- economic status of women entrepreneurs in developing countries: a sentiment analysis. International Journal of Business and Globalisation, 2024 Vol.38 No.2, pp.233-261.
- Guha, Sriparna,. Mandal, Anirban. Social Entrepreneurship Through Sustainable Business Model: A Case Emerging Horizons: Society in the Post-Pandemic Era. 2024, ISBN 978-1-032-90822-9.
- Gebremariam, Mehabaw, et.al. Role of Microfinance Institutions in Growth of Micro and Small Enterprises in Kebridehar City, Ethiopia: A Case of Rays Microfinance (2024) Sage Journals. https://doi.org/10.1177/09708464241279096
- Abebe N. T., &Gemeda A. M. (2020). Challenges and opportunities of growth of micro and small enterprises in Asella City, International Journal of Business Marketing and Management (IJBMM), 5(8), 42–50.
- Amha W. (2015). Growth of youth-owned MSEs in Ethiopia: Characteristics, determinants and challenges. Ethiopian Journal of Economics, 24(2).
- Bosma , Verheul I., Hessels J., van Praag M., &Schutjens V. (2011). Entrepreneurship and role models (Tinbergen Institute Discussion Paper No. 11-061/3). Tinbergen Institute
- Gibson , &Van der Vaart H. J. (2008). Defining SMEs: A less imperfect way of defining micro and small enterprises in developing countries. Brookings Global Economy and Development.
- Kumar, Anil, Manju & (2022). Role of Natural Livelihood Mission in Economic Empowerment and Inclusive Growth in Rural Poor Women- a Review. EPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary research, vol. 8 Issue 9, pp. 300-306.
- Dasgupta, Mandipa. (2017). National Rural Livelihood Mission (NRLM) and Sustainable Livelihood Development Through Poverty Alleviation. Research Review International Journal of Multidisciplinary, Volume 02, Issue 09, 107-113.
| Volume | 14 |
| Issue | 02 |
| Received | 02/04/2025 |
| Accepted | 27/04/2025 |
| Published | 27/04/2025 |
| Publication Time | 25 Days |
Login
PlumX Metrics

