Ranjeet Singh Jadaun,
Dhruv Narwariya,
Abstract
The Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM), launched by the Government of India in 2014, aims to improve sanitation and eliminate open defecation, particularly in rural areas. This study investigates the impact of SBM on rural sanitation in Dhaneli Gram and Gwalior District in Madhya Pradesh. The research focuses on key aspects such as infrastructure development, public health improvements, and changes in sanitation behavior. Field surveys and interviews revealed a substantial increase in toilet construction in both regions, leading to a significant reduction in open defecation. Public health records indicated a decline in waterborne diseases, such as diarrhea and cholera, following the mission’s implementation. Behavioral changes, supported by community-led awareness programs, improved regular toilet usage, although initial resistance was observed. Despite these successes, challenges remain in ensuring the sustainability of sanitation infrastructure, particularly in maintaining toilets and ensuring a steady water supply. In some rural areas, consistent usage and maintenance of toilets continue to be issues, threatening long-term success. This study concludes with recommendations for addressing these challenges, including the need for ongoing community engagement, improved water infrastructure, and sustained government support to maintain sanitation standards in rural India.
Keywords: Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM), Rural Sanitation, Open Defecation, Toilet Construction, Public Health, Hygiene Practices, Infrastructure Sustainability
[This article belongs to Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management ]
Ranjeet Singh Jadaun, Dhruv Narwariya. Impact of Swachh Bharat Mission on Rural Sanitation: A Case Study of Dhaneli Gwalior District. Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management. 2025; 12(01):29-34.
Ranjeet Singh Jadaun, Dhruv Narwariya. Impact of Swachh Bharat Mission on Rural Sanitation: A Case Study of Dhaneli Gwalior District. Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management. 2025; 12(01):29-34. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/jowrem/article=2025/view=208084
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Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management
| Volume | 12 |
| Issue | 01 |
| Received | 13/12/2024 |
| Accepted | 16/01/2025 |
| Published | 10/01/2025 |
| Publication Time | 28 Days |
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