Enhancing Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Glass Fiber-Reinforced Epoxy Composites with Silicon Carbide Additives

Year : 2025 | Volume : 13 | Special Issue 04 | Page : 69-77
    By

    G Ashwin Prabhu,

  • S Raja,

  • S Murugapoopathi,

  • M Santhosh,

  • Aswanth Singh R,

  • Dhanush J,

  1. Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, St. Joseph’s College of Engineering, Old Mahabalipuram Road, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
  2. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, Tamil Nadu, India
  3. Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, Tamil Nadu, India
  4. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Nehru Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
  5. UG Scholar, Department of Mechanical Engineering, St. Joseph’s College of Engineering, Old Mahabalipuram Road, Chennai, Tamil Nadu,
  6. UG Scholar, Department of Mechanical Engineering, St. Joseph’s College of Engineering, Old Mahabalipuram Road, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

Abstract

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This study explores the production and characterization of glass fiber-reinforced epoxy resin composites enhanced with silicon carbide (SiC) as a reinforcing filler. The primary objective is to evaluate the impact of SiC on the mechanical, thermal, and morphological properties of the composites. Four different samples with varying SiC weight fractions (0%, 5%, 10%, and 15%) were prepared, keeping the glass fiber content constant. The composites were fabricated using a combination of hand lay-up and compression molding techniques. Mechanical packages were evaluated using tensile, flexural, and impact tests. SiC offers higher electron mobility, which translates to faster switching speeds and improved performance in electronic devices. The tensile and flexural strengths of the E-glass epoxy resin laminated composite plates were evaluated using a universal testing machine (UTM), with further analysis provided by impact testing. In this work, glass fiber corroborated epoxy resin mixes containing silicon carbide (SiC) padding are reused and characterized. The hand layup process was used to produce the compound material samples. SiC exhibits superior thermal conductivity compared to CNTs, alumina, and carbon black. This property is crucial for applications requiring efficient heat dissipation. The increasing demand for innovative and reliable materials has led to a growing interest in fiber-reinforced polymers (FRP). These composites have the potential to meet stringent engineering requirements across various industries. This research demonstrates that incorporating SiC into glass fiber-reinforced epoxy composites enhances their mechanical and thermal properties, making them suitable for a wide range of advanced engineering applications.

Keywords: Glass fibre reinforced epoxy, Silicon carbide (SiC), Composite materials, Tensile strength, Flexural strength, Filler material, Interfacial bonding.

[This article belongs to Special Issue under section in Journal of Polymer and Composites (jopc)]

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How to cite this article:
G Ashwin Prabhu, S Raja, S Murugapoopathi, M Santhosh, Aswanth Singh R, Dhanush J. Enhancing Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Glass Fiber-Reinforced Epoxy Composites with Silicon Carbide Additives. Journal of Polymer and Composites. 2025; 13(04):69-77.
How to cite this URL:
G Ashwin Prabhu, S Raja, S Murugapoopathi, M Santhosh, Aswanth Singh R, Dhanush J. Enhancing Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Glass Fiber-Reinforced Epoxy Composites with Silicon Carbide Additives. Journal of Polymer and Composites. 2025; 13(04):69-77. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/jopc/article=2025/view=0


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Special Issue Subscription Original Research
Volume 13
Special Issue 04
Received 03/01/2025
Accepted 20/03/2025
Published 14/05/2025
Publication Time 131 Days
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