Digital Modules of the Green Buildings to Study Protection of Air Quality

Open Access

Year : 2025 | Volume : 13 | Special Issue 01 | Page : 838 846
    By

    Natalia Shushunova,

  • Dmitry Korolchenko,

  • Tatiana Shushunova,

  1. Assistant Professor, Department of Integrated Safety in Construction, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, Yaroslavskoye Shosse, Moscow, Russia
  2. Assistant Professor, Department of Integrated Safety in Construction, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, Moscow, Russia
  3. Professor, State University of Management, Ryazan Ave., 99, 109542, Moscow, Moscow, Russia

Abstract

The aims of this study are to simulate air flows inside and around multi-storey green building spaces together with the distribution of concentrations of harmful substances and microorganisms to increase the sustainability of design solutions for green modules. Among the objectives of the study are assessment of bioclimatic comfort, risk analysis of bioclimatic eco-safety in the framework of aeration and pollution modeling, as well as eco-optimization of building design, which corresponds to Sustainable Development Goal 11 (SDG 11), sustainable cities and communities, and is essential for promoting healthy urban communities. The methodology is based on sequential Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) of air flows around and inside buildings with the determination of aggregate stagnant air zones, after which the concentrations of harmful substances and microorganisms are simulated based on the database of air samples and concentration calculations taking into account the influence of air flow directions and green modules. The data obtained on the areas and forms of stagnant air zones with the accumulation of concentrations of harmful substances and microorganisms allow us to consider various design approaches to building facades, floor plans and to reconsider the role of green spaces depending on the technology of the cultivation green modules to improve bioclimatic comfort and bioclimatic eco-safety.

Keywords: Digital model, modular system, ecology, green buildings, air quality

[This article belongs to Special Issue under section in Journal of Polymer and Composites (jopc)]

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How to cite this article:
Natalia Shushunova, Dmitry Korolchenko, Tatiana Shushunova. Digital Modules of the Green Buildings to Study Protection of Air Quality. Journal of Polymer and Composites. 2024; 13(01):838-846.
How to cite this URL:
Natalia Shushunova, Dmitry Korolchenko, Tatiana Shushunova. Digital Modules of the Green Buildings to Study Protection of Air Quality. Journal of Polymer and Composites. 2024; 13(01):838-846. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/jopc/article=2024/view=188627


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Special Issue Open Access Original Research
Volume 13
Special Issue 01
Received 26/07/2024
Accepted 05/10/2024
Published 20/11/2024
260

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