This is an unedited manuscript accepted for publication and provided as an Article in Press for early access at the author’s request. The article will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and galley proof review before final publication. Please be aware that errors may be identified during production that could affect the content. All legal disclaimers of the journal apply.

Louay Al Nuaimy,

Mahammad Mastan,

G. Jai Arul Jose,
- Lecturer, Department of CS & MIS, Oman College of Management and Technology, Halban, Sultanate of Oman
- Lecturer, Department of CS & MIS, Oman College of Management and Technology, Halban, Sultanate of Oman
- Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, BMS Institute of Technology and Management, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
Abstract document.addEventListener(‘DOMContentLoaded’,function(){frmFrontForm.scrollToID(‘frm_container_abs_110321’);});Edit Abstract & Keyword
The Internet of Things (IoT) is rapidly transforming various industries by enhancing human quality of life (QoL) through its wide-ranging applications. From healthcare to automotive, agriculture, education, and numerous other sectors, IoT has become essential for enabling smarter, more efficient systems. However, with its heterogeneous nature, IoT introduces a multitude of security challenges, as different IoT applications often function under varying frameworks and protocols. Consequently, addressing and studying IoT security concerns is crucial to ensure the safe and reliable deployment of IoT solutions. This paper explores the security challenges faced by IoT systems, identifying current vulnerabilities, and providing insight into the limitations and fundamental requirements for securing these systems. Moreover, it presents both existing and emerging solutions to these challenges, aimed at protecting IoT infrastructure from potential threats. By categorizing IoT security concerns according to the three-tiered architecture of IoT (perception, network, and application layers), this study offers a comprehensive approach to understanding the distinct security requirements at each level. The goal is to equip researchers and developers with the knowledge necessary to identify and implement the best practices for mitigating security risks in IoT environments. Through this structured overview, the study highlights how appropriate security measures can be adopted to ensure that IoT continues to evolve while maintaining the highest security standards.
Keywords: Connected object, IOT, Architecture, Security, Security countermeasure, Cloud computing.
[This article belongs to Journal Of Network security (jons)]
Louay Al Nuaimy, Mahammad Mastan, G. Jai Arul Jose. Comprehensive Analysis of Modern IoT Security Challenges and Solutions. Journal Of Network security. 2024; 12(03):-.
Louay Al Nuaimy, Mahammad Mastan, G. Jai Arul Jose. Comprehensive Analysis of Modern IoT Security Challenges and Solutions. Journal Of Network security. 2024; 12(03):-. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/jons/article=2024/view=0
References
document.addEventListener(‘DOMContentLoaded’,function(){frmFrontForm.scrollToID(‘frm_container_ref_110321’);});Edit
[1] Weber RH. Internet of Things–New security and privacy challenges. Computer law & security review. 2010 Jan 1;26(1):23-30.
[2] HaddadPajouh H, Dehghantanha A, Parizi RM, Aledhari M, Karimipour H. A survey on internet of things security: Requirements, challenges, and solutions. Internet of Things. 2021 Jun 1;14:100129.
[3] Saleh I. Les enjeux et les défis de l’Internet des Objets (IdO). Internet des objets. 2017 Apr 5;1(1):5.
[4] Weber RH, Studer E. Cybersecurity in the Internet of Things: Legal aspects. Computer Law & Security Review. 2016 Oct 1;32(5):715-28.
[5] Singh D, Tripathi G, Jara AJ. A survey of Internet-of-Things: Future vision, architecture, challenges and services. In2014 IEEE world forum on Internet of Things (WF-IoT) 2014 Mar 6 (pp. 287-292). IEEE.
[6] Bhabad MA, Bagade ST. Internet of things: architecture, security issues and countermeasures. International Journal of Computer Applications. 2015 Jan 1;125(14).
[7] Xiaohui X. Study on security problems and key technologies of the internet of things. In2013 International conference on computational and information sciences 2013 Jun 21 (pp. 407-410). IEEE.
[8] Roman R, Lopez J, Mambo M. Mobile edge computing, fog et al.: A survey and analysis of security threats and challenges. Future Generation Computer Systems. 2018 Jan 1;78:680-98.
[9] Atzori L, Iera A, Morabito G. The internet of things: A survey. Computer networks. 2010 Oct 28;54(15):2787-805. [10] Sicari S, Rizzardi A, Grieco LA, Coen-Porisini A. Security, privacy and trust in Internet of Things: The road ahead. Computer networks. 2015 Jan 15;76:146-64.
[11] Nie L, Jiang D, Guo L. A convex optimization-based traffic matrix estimation approach in IP-over-WDM backbone networks. Journal of Network and Computer Applications. 2015 Apr 1;50:32-8.
[12] Lee I, Lee K. The Internet of Things (IoT): Applications, investments, and challenges for enterprises. Business horizons. 2015 Jul 1;58(4):431-40.
[13] Gubbi J, Buyya R, Marusic S, Palaniswami M. Internet of Things (IoT): A vision, architectural elements, and future directions. Future generation computer systems. 2013 Sep 1;29(7):1645-60.
[14] Jing Q, Vasilakos AV, Wan J, Lu J, Qiu D. Security of the Internet of Things: perspectives and challenges. Wireless networks. 2014 Nov;20:2481-501.
[15] Farooq MS, Riaz S, Abid A, Abid K, Naeem MA. A Survey on the Role of IoT in Agriculture for the Implementation of Smart Farming. Ieee Access. 2019 Oct 25;7:156237-71.
[16] Othman MF, Shazali K. Wireless sensor network applications: A study in environment monitoring system. Procedia Engineering. 2012 Jan 1;41:1204-10.
[17] Wang Z, Huang Y, Ankrah V, Dai J. Greening the knowledge-based economies: Harnessing natural resources and innovation in information and communication technologies for green growth. Resources Policy. 2023 Oct 1;86:104181.
[18] Heer T, Garcia-Morchon O, Hummen R, Keoh SL, Kumar SS, Wehrle K. Security Challenges in the IP-based Internet of Things. Wireless Personal Communications. 2011 Dec;61:527-42.
[19] Babar S, Stango A, Prasad N, Sen J, Prasad R. Proposed embedded security framework for internet of things (IOT). In2011 2nd International Conference on Wireless Communication, Vehicular Technology, Information Theory and Aerospace & Electronic Systems Technology (Wireless VITAE) 2011 Feb 28 (pp. 1-5). IEEE.
[20] Chasaki D, Mansour C. Security challenges in the internet of things. International Journal of Space-Based and Situated Computing. 2015;5(3):141-9.

Journal Of Network security
| Volume | 12 |
| Issue | 03 |
| Received | 11/09/2024 |
| Accepted | 30/09/2024 |
| Published | 29/10/2024 |
function myFunction2() {
var x = document.getElementById(“browsefigure”);
if (x.style.display === “block”) {
x.style.display = “none”;
}
else { x.style.display = “Block”; }
}
document.querySelector(“.prevBtn”).addEventListener(“click”, () => {
changeSlides(-1);
});
document.querySelector(“.nextBtn”).addEventListener(“click”, () => {
changeSlides(1);
});
var slideIndex = 1;
showSlides(slideIndex);
function changeSlides(n) {
showSlides((slideIndex += n));
}
function currentSlide(n) {
showSlides((slideIndex = n));
}
function showSlides(n) {
var i;
var slides = document.getElementsByClassName(“Slide”);
var dots = document.getElementsByClassName(“Navdot”);
if (n > slides.length) { slideIndex = 1; }
if (n (item.style.display = “none”));
Array.from(dots).forEach(
item => (item.className = item.className.replace(” selected”, “”))
);
slides[slideIndex – 1].style.display = “block”;
dots[slideIndex – 1].className += ” selected”;
}