Fluorosis- A Serious Health Problem which demands Sustainable Solution

Year : 2025 | Volume : 16 | Issue : 03 | Page : 26 33
    By

    Bihari Singh,

  • Jayant Kumar,

  • Prashant Chandra,

  1. Centre In-charge, Centre for Fluorosis Research, A.N. College, Patna, Bihar, India
  2. Project Associate, Water Quality Monitoring & Surveillance, Centre for Fluorosis Research, A.N. College, Patna, Bihar, India
  3. Consultant, National Programme for Prevention and Control of Fluorosis, Centre for Fluorosis Research, A.N. College, Patna, Bihar, India

Abstract

Two essential components of an Integrated Fluorosis Mitigation Programme include provision for regular supply of fluoride safe potable water to the fluorosis affected areas, and nutritional supplementation of Calcium, Vitamins, Iron, Protein and Antioxidants to fluorosis patients. Present study reports the experience of the authors gathered during their study on fluorosis problems in different fluorosis endemic areas of Bihar. They are fully convinced that of various methods available for providing fluoride safe water to fluorosis affected villages/habitations the simple, sustainable and easily acceptable by the beneficiary families- mostly rural poor families- may be either traditional surface water sources, rainwater harvesting techniques or some safe ground water source available in the nearby locality. Opting for a defluoridation technique should be the last choice. For nutritional supplementation our experience is that sahjana (Moringa oleifera)- its leaves, seeds and sticks- are rich in all the nutritional components (Calcium, Iron, Vitamins, Antioxidants etc.) required for fluorosis patients. Its inclusion in the daily meal items of the fluorosis patients have been found to be highly effective in mitigating the suffering of fluorosis patients and promoting their health conditions.

Keywords: Fluoride safe water, Traditional and sustainable methods, Rainfed dam water, Nutritional supplementation, Moringa oleifera body parts.

[This article belongs to Journal of Control & Instrumentation ]

How to cite this article:
Bihari Singh, Jayant Kumar, Prashant Chandra. Fluorosis- A Serious Health Problem which demands Sustainable Solution. Journal of Control & Instrumentation. 2025; 16(03):26-33.
How to cite this URL:
Bihari Singh, Jayant Kumar, Prashant Chandra. Fluorosis- A Serious Health Problem which demands Sustainable Solution. Journal of Control & Instrumentation. 2025; 16(03):26-33. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/joci/article=2025/view=232470


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Regular Issue Subscription Original Research
Volume 16
Issue 03
Received 21/06/2025
Accepted 10/07/2025
Published 18/11/2025
Publication Time 150 Days
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