Millimeter Wave in Internet of Things Connectivity: A Study


Year : 2025 | Volume : 03 | Issue : 01 | Page : 13-23
    By

    Kazi Kutubuddin Sayyad Liyakat,

  1. Professor & Head, Department of E&TC Engineering, BMIT, Solapur, Maharashtra, India

Abstract

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The internet of things (IoT) is rapidly evolving, connecting billions of devices and transforming industries. However, this growth is stretching the limitations of traditional wireless communication technologies. Enter millimeter wave (mmWave), a high-frequency band promising to revolutionize IoT connectivity by offering significantly higher bandwidth and lower latency. While still in its early stages of implementation, mmWave is poised to become a cornerstone of the next generation of IoT ecosystems. Millimeter waves operate within the 30 GHz to 300 GHz frequency range, offering a significantly larger spectrum compared to the lower frequencies commonly used in Wi-Fi and cellular networks. This extensive bandwidth enables ultra-fast data transfer speeds, making mmWave technology ideal for applications that require high throughput and real-time communication. With the rapid growth of the IoT, the demand for greater bandwidth continues to rise as more connected devices generate massive amounts of data. While sub-6 GHz frequencies have been effective, the need for faster speeds and reduced latency has shifted focus toward mmWave technology. Operating in the 30 GHz to 300 GHz range, mmWave offers vast spectrum resources and the potential for multi-gigabit speeds. However, implementing mmWave in IoT presents unique design challenges. This article explores the key steps involved in navigating these challenges and harnessing the power of mmWave for enhanced IoT communication.

Keywords: Millimeter wave (mmWave), internet of things (IoT), bandwidth, spectrum, high frequency

[This article belongs to International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks (ijwsn)]

How to cite this article:
Kazi Kutubuddin Sayyad Liyakat. Millimeter Wave in Internet of Things Connectivity: A Study. International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks. 2025; 03(01):13-23.
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Kazi Kutubuddin Sayyad Liyakat. Millimeter Wave in Internet of Things Connectivity: A Study. International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks. 2025; 03(01):13-23. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/ijwsn/article=2025/view=0


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Regular Issue Subscription Review Article
Volume 03
Issue 01
Received 07/02/2025
Accepted 09/02/2025
Published 24/02/2025
Publication Time 17 Days
120

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