A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of a Structured Teaching Programme on the Level of Knowledge Regarding Primary Prevention of Oral Cancer Among Intermediate Students at Shatrughan Singh Inter College, Kalyanpur, Kanpur

Year : 2025 | Volume : 03 | Issue : 02 | Page : 9 14
    By

    Ratnanjali,

  • Jyoti Singh,

  • Naina Chaurasia,

  • Neha Devi,

  • Komal Pal,

  • Kavita Gautam,

  • Neha Pal,

  • Mradul Saxena,

  1. Head, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Chandni College of Nursing, Uttar Pradesh, India
  2. Student, Department of Nursing, Chandni College of Nursing, Uttar Pradesh, India
  3. Student, Department of Nursing, Chandni College of Nursing, Uttar Pradesh, India
  4. Student, Department of Nursing, Chandni College of Nursing, Uttar Pradesh, India
  5. Student, Department of Nursing, Chandni College of Nursing, Uttar Pradesh, India
  6. Student, Department of Nursing, Chandni College of Nursing, Uttar Pradesh, India
  7. Student, Department of Nursing, Chandni College of Nursing, Uttar Pradesh, India
  8. Student, Department of Nursing, Chandni College of Nursing, Uttar Pradesh, India

Abstract

Background: Oral cancer is a significant public health concern, yet awareness of its causes, risk factors, and preventive measures remains low among adolescents and young adults. Since intermediate students have a limited understanding of oral cancer and its impact on health, the present study aimed to assess the effectiveness of an informational pamphlet in improving knowledge regarding the primary prevention of oral cancer. Method: A quantitative pre-experimental research design with a one-group pre-test and post-test approach was adopted. A sample of 30 intermediate students was selected using a convenient sampling technique. Data were collected using a structured, self-designed questionnaire focusing on knowledge of oral cancer risk factors, symptoms, and prevention strategies. Results: The findings revealed a significant improvement in knowledge following the intervention. The mean pre-test knowledge score was 67%, which increased to 96.7% in the post-test. In the post-test, 29 (96.7%) participants demonstrated an adequate level of knowledge, while 1 (3.3%) participant showed a moderate level. The paired t-test value (–12.0042, p<0.05) confirmed that the informational pamphlet was effective in enhancing awareness about the primary prevention of oral cancer. Furthermore, demographic factors such as age, gender, and monthly income were found to have a significant association with knowledge levels. Conclusion: The study concludes that health education through informational materials can effectively improve students’ awareness of oral cancer prevention. Integrating oral health education into the school curriculum could further reduce risk factors and promote long-term healthy behaviours.

Keywords: Oral cancer, awareness, prevention, health education, students

[This article belongs to International Journal of Oncological Nursing and Practices ]

How to cite this article:
Ratnanjali, Jyoti Singh, Naina Chaurasia, Neha Devi, Komal Pal, Kavita Gautam, Neha Pal, Mradul Saxena. A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of a Structured Teaching Programme on the Level of Knowledge Regarding Primary Prevention of Oral Cancer Among Intermediate Students at Shatrughan Singh Inter College, Kalyanpur, Kanpur. International Journal of Oncological Nursing and Practices. 2025; 03(02):9-14.
How to cite this URL:
Ratnanjali, Jyoti Singh, Naina Chaurasia, Neha Devi, Komal Pal, Kavita Gautam, Neha Pal, Mradul Saxena. A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of a Structured Teaching Programme on the Level of Knowledge Regarding Primary Prevention of Oral Cancer Among Intermediate Students at Shatrughan Singh Inter College, Kalyanpur, Kanpur. International Journal of Oncological Nursing and Practices. 2025; 03(02):9-14. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/ijonnp/article=2025/view=235469


References

  1. Bhat PK, Sushma SG, Jayachandra MY, Aruna CN, Murthy M. Awareness about oral cancer among nonhealth professional students – A cross-sectional study in Bengaluru city. J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2020 Sep–Dec; 24(3): 492–498. doi: 10.4103/jomfp.JOMFP_304_20. Epub 2021 Jan 9. PMID: 33967486; PMCID: PMC8083434.
  2. Basavanthappa BT. Nursing Research. New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2007.
  3. Agarwal S, Manaktala N, Natarajan S, Boaz K. Investigating Oral Cancer Awareness Among Medical and Dental Students: A Cross-Sectional Study in the South Canara Region of India. Sci World J. 2024 Dec 28; 2024: 8814749. doi: 10.1155/tswj/8814749. PMID: 39760124; PMCID: PMC11699986.
  4. Menon I, Kumar P, Rebello P, Khanna KS, Malik R, Agrawal N. Oral cancer awareness and screening practices in urban versus rural Indian population: Web-based survey. Bioinformation. 2025 May 31; 21(5): 1253–1256. doi: 10.6026/973206300211253. PMID: 40822778; PMCID: PMC12357727.
  5. Beger C, Matthies F, Schäfermeier R, Kirsten T, Herre H, Uciteli A. Towards an Ontology-Based Phenotypic Query Model. Appl Sci. 2022; 12(10): 5214. https://doi.org/10.3390/app12105214
  6. Ghasemian A, Sargeran K, Khami MR, et al. Effects of educational interventions based on the theory of planned behavior on oral cancer-related knowledge and tobacco smoking in adults: a cluster randomized controlled trial. BMC Cancer. 2024; 24: 45. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-024-11845-2
  7. Alzabibi MA, Alolabi H, Ali DA, Shibani M, Ismail H, Mohsen F, Armashi H, Sawaf B, Swed S, Bakr A, Nahas LD, Ghaith HS, Motawea KR. Oral cancer knowledge and practice among medical students: A cross-sectional study during the Syrian crisis. Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2022 Apr 11; 77: 103504. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2022.103504. PMID: 35638081; PMCID: PMC9142404.
  8. Kinikar K, Prakash S, Gupta AK, Dhingra D, Hegde S. Knowledge and awareness of oral cancer in patients attending dental O.P.D of a Dental College in Bilaspur, India. J Adv Med Dent Sci Res. 2016; 4: 6–9.
  9. MOHFW. Global Adult Tobacco Survey India 2016–2017 Report. Second Round. India 2016–2017 Report. [Online]. Last accessed on 2018 Sep 01. URL. Available from: https://mohfw.gov.in/sites/default/files/GlobaltobacoJune2018.pdf
  10. Monteiro LS, Salazar F, Pacheco J, Warnakulasuriya S. Oral cancer awareness and knowledge in the city of Valongo, Portugal. Int J Dent. 2012; 2012: 376838. doi: 10.1155/2012/376838. Epub 2012 Aug 7. PMID: 22919388; PMCID: PMC3420131.

Regular Issue Subscription Original Research
Volume 03
Issue 02
Received 22/09/2025
Accepted 05/11/2025
Published 14/11/2025
Publication Time 53 Days


Login


My IP

PlumX Metrics