To Assess the Knowledge and Practices Regarding Postnatal Assessment of Women Among Nurses Working in Gynaecology Units of Selected Hospitals of District Ludhiana, Punjab: A Descriptive Study

Year : 2023 | Volume :01 | Issue : 01 | Page : 17-24
By

Rachna Kapahi

Nidhi Sagar

Simrjeet Kaur

Mamta

  1. M.sc Nursing Student DMCH College of Nursing Punjab India
  2. Professor and Vice Principal DMCH College of Nursing Punjab India
  3. M.sc Nursing Student DMCH College of Nursing Punjab India
  4. M.sc Nursing Student DMCH College of Nursing Punjab India

Abstract

This study was done to evaluate nurses’ postnatal assessment of women’s knowledge and practices. Postnatal assessment is a vital part of postnatal care in the fourth stage of labor for the women as it confirms the mother’s recovery from the effects of pregnancy, labor, and delivery. It provides an opportunity for the nurses to prevent many life-threatening complications and promote health status during this period. A descriptive research design was used with a convenience sampling technique on 60 nurses working in gynecology units of selected hospitals of district Ludhiana, Punjab. A systematic questionnaire and checklist for postnatal evaluation practice were used to gather data. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were used in the analysis. It was found that a maximum of nurses belonged to age-group of 20-29 years (mean age 29.31±7.768 years), were married, less than half of them were GNM, had experience of 1-2 years, worked in private hospitals regularly and most of them had never attended in-service education regarding postnatal assessment. Nearly half of the nurses (48.3%) had an average level of knowledge and most of the nurses (71.7%) had an average level of practice regarding the postnatal assessment of women. The association of the knowledge with practices regarding postnatal assessment of women among nurses was found to be highly significant (p<0.001) with a weak positive correlation (r=0.318, p=0.013). There was also a statistically significant association between experience, working institution, and type of employment with knowledge (p<0.05), and also found a significant association between working institution and practices (p<0.0). The study concluded that there was an average level of knowledge and practices regarding postnatal assessment and there was a positive effect of knowledge on practices regarding postnatal assessment of women among nurses.

Keywords: Postnatal assessment, knowledge, practices, nurses

[This article belongs to International Journal of Midwifery Nursing And Practices(ijmnp)]

How to cite this article: Rachna Kapahi, Nidhi Sagar, Simrjeet Kaur, Mamta. To Assess the Knowledge and Practices Regarding Postnatal Assessment of Women Among Nurses Working in Gynaecology Units of Selected Hospitals of District Ludhiana, Punjab: A Descriptive Study. International Journal of Midwifery Nursing And Practices. 2023; 01(01):17-24.
How to cite this URL: Rachna Kapahi, Nidhi Sagar, Simrjeet Kaur, Mamta. To Assess the Knowledge and Practices Regarding Postnatal Assessment of Women Among Nurses Working in Gynaecology Units of Selected Hospitals of District Ludhiana, Punjab: A Descriptive Study. International Journal of Midwifery Nursing And Practices. 2023; 01(01):17-24. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/ijmnp/article=2023/view=112716


References

1. Mousavi F, Pottal S, Podder L. Perinatal Bereavement Care: knowledge and Attitude among staff nurses in Pune International Journal of Nursing Research and Practice. EISSN 2350–1324. 2014 July—December;1(2).
2. Kelly C. Nursing care during the fourth trimester. p. 467. Available from: https://studylib.net/doc/8751689/nursing-care-during-the-fourth-trimester.
3. Annamma J. A Comprehensive textbook of midwifery. 2nd ed Jaypee Publishers. Pg No. Available from: http://www.jpmedpub.com/jpadmin/tablecontents/978–81–8448–240–9/TOC/TOC.pdf. Vol. 231.
4. Merin M. A descriptive study to assess the knowledge of staff nurses regarding prevention and management of postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) in selected maternity hospitals at Bangalore with a view to develop an information booklet; 2010. Available from: https://www.coursehero.com/file/95306288/05-N008–21932doc/.
5. Iyengar K. Early postpartum maternal morbidity among rural women of Rajasthan, India: a community-based study. J Health Popul Nutr. 2012;30(2):213–25. doi: 10.3329/jhpn.v30i2.11316. PMID 22838163.
6. Bulfone G, Zanini A, Tosolini C, Zuliani S. The OSCE method (Objective Structured Clinical Examination) in the university course for nurses in Udine. Assist Inferm Ric. 2006 July-September;25(3):176–80. PMID 17080627.
7. Neeson Jean D. A Comprehensive maternity nursing (nursing process and the child bearing family). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; January 17, 1986.
8. Maksuda K, Salam AA. Determinants of delivery complications in rural Bangladesh. J Appl Sci Res. 2007:3(11)-1320–1326.
9. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence [guidelines] [internet]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK11822/. London: National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE); 2003-.
10. Kebalepile TM. An evaluation of the quality of care midwives provide during the postpartum period in northern Botswana. Masteroppgave. University of Oslo; 2001. Available from: https://www.duo.uio.no/handle/10852/30092?show=full.
11. WHO recommendations on postnatal care of the mother and newborn. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2013 October. Executive summary. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK190090/.
12. Sheena B. p. 9; 2010. Essentials midwifery practice. 1st ed: A John Wiley & Sons, Ltd [publication]. Available from: https://mis.kp.ac.rw/admin/admin_panel/kp_lms/files/digital/Core%20Books/Midwifery/[Sheena%20Byrom,%20Grace%20Edwards,%20Debra%20Bick]_%20Essentia(BookFi).pdf.
13. Bogren MU, Wigert H, Edgren L, Berg M. Towards a midwifery profession in Bangladesh—a systems approach for a complex world. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2015 December 3;15:325. doi: 10.1186/s12884–015–0740–8, PMID 26634695, PMCID PMC4669606.


Regular Issue Subscription Original Research
Volume 01
Issue 01
Received February 18, 2023
Accepted June 7, 2023
Published July 18, 2023