Rakshit Sanwal,
- AR Analyst, Jindal X, Noida, Gautam Budh Nagar, Uttar Pradesh, India
Abstract
This study explores the fabrication and properties of scandium-based nanostructured materials with applications in ceramics, glass, thermoelectric modules, switching devices, and strengthened alloys. Scandium oxide (Sc₂O₃) nanopowders were synthesized using precipitation techniques and subsequently sintered to create transparent ceramics with fine dispersion. Investigations into scandium-doped metallic glasses demonstrated enhanced plastic deformation, with notable tensile plasticity attributed to its unique nanoglass structure. A new scandium-doped thermoelectric material, ZnCdO, was also developed, showing superior stability and power efficiency at high temperatures, marking a significant advancement over traditional ZnO-based thermoelectric materials. Additionally, ultra-thin Al-Sc films were explored for their ferroelectric switching properties, revealing high potential for non-volatile memory applications. Finally, the microalloying of Al-Mg-Mn with Sc and Zr was studied in the context of friction stir welding, yielding a notable increase in mechanical strength through refined grain structure and nanoparticle reinforcement. These findings demonstrate scandium’s versatility as an additive for enhancing the structural and functional properties of advanced materials, supporting a wide range of applications in high-performance technologies.
Keywords: Ceramics, ferroelectric switching, high-strength alloys, metallic glass deformation, scandium-based nanomaterials, thermoelectric materials
[This article belongs to International Journal of Minerals ]
Rakshit Sanwal. Enhancing Functional and Structural Properties of Advanced Materials through Scandium-based Nanostructures: Applications in Ceramics, Thermoelectrics, Memory Devices, and High-Strength Alloys. International Journal of Minerals. 2024; 01(02):14-18.
Rakshit Sanwal. Enhancing Functional and Structural Properties of Advanced Materials through Scandium-based Nanostructures: Applications in Ceramics, Thermoelectrics, Memory Devices, and High-Strength Alloys. International Journal of Minerals. 2024; 01(02):14-18. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/ijmi/article=2024/view=194114
References
- Wang Yi et al.: Synthesis of scandium oxide nano power and fabrication of transparent scandium oxide ceramics; of Rare Earths;25 (9) (2007) 68.
- Xiao Lei Wang et al.: Plasticity of a scandium-based nano-glass; Scripta Materialia;98 (2015).
- Han, L. et al.: Scandium-doped zinc cadmium oxide as a new stable n-type oxide thermoelectric material; of Mat. Chem. A; 4 (31) (2016) 12221.
- Dixiong Wang at al.: Ferroelectric switching in sub-20 nm aluminum scandium nitride thin films; IEEE; 1558-0563 c 2020.
- Xin-wen Zhu et al.: Effects of Al3(Sc1−xZrx) nano-particles on microstructure and mechanical properties of friction-stir-welded Al−Mg−Mn alloys; Nonferrous Met. Soc.; China; 33 (2023) 25.
- Avettand-Fènoël MN, Taillard R. Effect of a pre or postweld heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of an AA2050 weld obtained by SSFSW. Materials & Design. 2016 Jan 5;89:348-61.
- Xiong J, Wang R, Zhao D, Liu H, Zhou J. Effects of Post-Weld Heat Treatment on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Automatic Laser-Arc Hybrid Welded AZ31B Magnesium Alloys. Metals. 2024 Jul 10;14(7):806.
- Xu P, Jiang F, Tang Z, Yan N, Jiang J, Xu X, Peng Y. Coarsening of Al3Sc precipitates in Al-Mg-Sc alloys. Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 2019 Apr 15;781:209-15.
- Deng Y, Yang Z, Zhang G. Nanostructure characteristics of Al3Sc1− xZrx nanoparticles and their effects on mechanical property and SCC behavior of Al–Zn–Mg alloys. Materials. 2020 Apr 18;13(8):1909.
- Huskamp CS, Booth-Morrison C, Dunand DC, Seidman DN, Boileau JM, Ghaffari B, inventors; Boeing Co, Ford Global Technologies LLC, Northwestern University, assignee. Aluminum alloy with additions of scandium, zirconium and erbium. United States patent US 9,551,050. 2017 Jan 24.
| Volume | 01 |
| Issue | 02 |
| Received | 21/11/2024 |
| Accepted | 28/11/2024 |
| Published | 02/12/2024 |
| Publication Time | 11 Days |
Login
PlumX Metrics
