Aakriti Gusain,
Akhil Kumar,
- Research Scholar, Department of Entomology, G. B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand, India
- Student, Department of Entomology, G. B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand, India
Abstract
Saccharomyces cerevisiae, a single-celled fungus also known as baker’s and brewer’s yeast, is extensively used in brewing, baking, and winemaking due to its robust genetics and utility as a model organism in scientific research. Its role extends beyond these applications into apiculture, where it is utilized to produce supplements and pollen replacements for honeybees. These yeast-based supplements are crucial, especially during times of pollen scarcity or colony stress, as they provide essential minerals, proteins, and amino acids necessary for maintaining healthy and productive bee colonies. By enhancing the diet of honeybees, these supplements not only support their general health but also improve their resistance to infections and diseases. Yeast-based diets contribute significantly to the overall vitality of bee colonies, ensuring they remain resilient and effective even under challenging conditions. The successful production and application of S. cerevisiae require careful attention to strain selection, culture maintenance, and optimal growth conditions. Effective scaling-up processes and meticulous storage and handling are essential to preserve the yeast’s genetic stability and viability. These practices ensure the yeast’s performance and quality in various industrial uses. By adhering to these guidelines, consistent and high-quality yeast cultures can be achieved, supporting both biotechnological applications and apicultural practices. Thus, S. cerevisiae plays a pivotal role in both scientific research and practical applications, including the enhancement of bee health and productivity.
Keywords: Culture, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Bee health, Honeybees, Bee colonies.
[This article belongs to International Journal of Insects ]
Aakriti Gusain, Akhil Kumar. Preserving Saccharomyces cerevisiae Culture for Bee Health and Production. International Journal of Insects. 2024; 01(02):23-27.
Aakriti Gusain, Akhil Kumar. Preserving Saccharomyces cerevisiae Culture for Bee Health and Production. International Journal of Insects. 2024; 01(02):23-27. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/iji/article=2024/view=180422
References
- Parapouli M, Vasileiadis A, Afendra AS, Hatziloukas E. Saccharomyces cerevisiae and its industrial applications. AIMS Microbiol. 2020;6(1):1–31. doi: 3934/microbiol.2020001.
- Hittinger CT, Steele JL, Ryder DS. Diverse yeasts for diverse fermented beverages and foods. Curr Opin Biotechnol. 2018;49:199–206. doi: 10.1016/j.copbio.2017.10.004.
- Sandhu DK, Waraich MK. Yeasts associated with pollinating bees and flower nectar. Microb Ecol. 1985;11:51–58. doi: 10.1007/BF02015108.
- Câmara Jr AA, Sant’Ana AS. Advances in yeast preservation: physiological aspects for cell perpetuation. Curr Opin Food Sci. 2021;38:62–70. doi: 10.1016/j.cofs.2020.10.019.
- Agale SV, Gopalakrishnan S, Ambhure KG, Chandravanshi H, Gupta R, Wani SP. Mass production of Entomopathogenic Fungi (Metarhizium anisopliae) using different grains as a substrate. Int J Curr Microbiol App Sci. 2018;7(1):2227–2232. doi: 10.20546/ijcmas.2018.701.268.
- Agarbati A, Gattucci S, Canonico L, Ciani M, Comitini F. Yeast communities related to honeybees: Occurrence and distribution in flowers, gut mycobiota, and bee products. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2024;108(1):175. doi: 10.1007/s00253-023-12942-1.
- Tauber JP, Nguyen V, Lopez D, Evans JD. Effects of a resident yeast from the honeybee gut on immunity, microbiota, and Nosema disease. Insects. 2019;10(9):296. doi: 10.3390/insects10090296.
- Lin Y, Zhang W, Li C, Sakakibara K, Tanaka S, Kong H. Factors affecting ethanol fermentation using Saccharomyces cerevisiae BY4742. Biomass Bioenergy. 2012;47:1–7. doi: 10.1016/j.biombioe.2012.09.019.
- Lodolo EJ, Kock JLF, Axcell BC, Brooks M. The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae – the main character in beer brewing. FEMS Yeast Res. 2000;1(1):1018–1036. doi: 10.1111/j.1567-1364.2008.00433.x.
- Malik KA, Hoffmann P. Long-term preservation of yeast cultures by liquid-drying. World J Microbiol Biotechnol. 1993;9(5):372–376. doi: 10.1007/BF00383083.
- Maiangwa J. The viability of yeast preservation on protease production during sorghum wort fermentation. Sci World J. 2020;15(1):1597–6343.
- Liang CX, Gong T, Chen T, Yang L, Zhu P. Influence of long-term agar-slant preservation at 4°C on the recombinant enzyme activity of engineered yeast. Fermentation. 2023;9(2):104. doi: 10.3390/fermentation9020104.
- Ravimannan N. Investigating alternative yeast storage methods. Int J Adv Res Biol Sci. 2016;3(11):109–111. doi: 10.22192/ijarbs.2016.03.11.012.
- Lim YS, Bac SM, Kim K. Production of yeast spores from rice wine cake. Kor J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2004;32(2):184–189.
- Olivares-Marin IK, González-Hernández JC, Regalado-Gonzalez C, Madrigal-Perez LA. Saccharomyces cerevisiae exponential growth kinetics in batch culture to analyze respiratory and fermentative metabolism. J Vis Exp. 2018;(139):58192. doi: 10.3791/58192.
- Maria SRS, Marina DB, Tieze SM, Liddell LC, Bhattacharya S. BioSentinel: Long-term Saccharomyces cerevisiae preservation for a deep space biosensor mission. Astrobiology. 2023;23(6):617–630. doi: 10.1089/ast.2019.2073.
- Lin Y, Zhang W, Li C, Sakakibara K, Tanaka S, Kong H. Factors affecting ethanol fermentation using Saccharomyces cerevisiae BY4742. Biomass Bioenergy. 2012;1–7.
| Volume | 01 |
| Issue | 02 |
| Received | 14/10/2024 |
| Accepted | 25/10/2024 |
| Published | 29/10/2024 |
Login
PlumX Metrics
