An Experimental Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Self Efficacy on Academic Performance Among B.Sc. Nursing Students at Selected Colleges, Mangalore

Year : 2025 | Volume : 03 | Issue : 02 | Page : 65 83
    By

    Louisa Vinitha Monteiro,

  • Meghana P.S.,

  • Punnya V.T.,

  • Sandra Sunil,

  • Jincy Joseph,

  • Venkatesh K.,

  1. Assistant Professor and H.O.D, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Kailkere Rukmini Shetty Memorial, College of Nursing,, Karnataka, India
  2. Student, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Kailkere Rukmini Shetty Memorial, College of Nursing, Karnataka, India
  3. Student, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Kailkere Rukmini Shetty Memorial, College of Nursing, Karnataka, India
  4. Student, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Kailkere Rukmini Shetty Memorial, College of Nursing, Karnataka, India
  5. Student, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Kailkere Rukmini Shetty Memorial, College of Nursing, Karnataka, India
  6. Student, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Kailkere Rukmini Shetty Memorial, College of Nursing, Karnataka, India

Abstract

Self-efficacy refers to an individual’s belief in their capacity to execute behaviors necessary to produce specific performance attainments. This study was conducted to evaluate the impact of self-efficacy on the academic performance of first-year B.Sc.Nursing students in selected colleges in Mangalore. The primary objective was to assess the relationship between self-efficacy levels and academic outcomes among these students. A quantitative research design was adopted for this study, with a sample size of 50 B.Sc. Nursing students selected using a simple random sampling technique. Data collection was conducted on April 20, 2023, at Kailkere Rukmini Shetty Memorial College of Nursing, Mangalore, after receiving formal permission from the college administration and obtaining informed consent from all participants. A structured knowledge questionnaire was used to assess self-efficacy and academic performance. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The results revealed that 25 (50%) students demonstrated excellent self-efficacy, 19 (38%) had average self-efficacy, and 6 (12%) had poor self-efficacy. Regarding academic performance, 29 (58%) students performed well, 12 (24%) had average performance, and 9 (18%) showed below-average performance. While the data indicated a positive trend between self-efficacy and academic performance, statistical analysis did not show a significant correlation between the two variables. In conclusion, the majority of students displayed moderate levels of self-efficacy and academic performance. These findings highlight the need for educational interventions to enhance students’ confidence and academic success.

Keywords: Self-efficacy, academic performance, B.Sc. nursing students, nursing education, student motivation

[This article belongs to International Journal of Community Health Nursing And Practices ]

How to cite this article:
Louisa Vinitha Monteiro, Meghana P.S., Punnya V.T., Sandra Sunil, Jincy Joseph, Venkatesh K.. An Experimental Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Self Efficacy on Academic Performance Among B.Sc. Nursing Students at Selected Colleges, Mangalore. International Journal of Community Health Nursing And Practices. 2025; 03(02):65-83.
How to cite this URL:
Louisa Vinitha Monteiro, Meghana P.S., Punnya V.T., Sandra Sunil, Jincy Joseph, Venkatesh K.. An Experimental Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Self Efficacy on Academic Performance Among B.Sc. Nursing Students at Selected Colleges, Mangalore. International Journal of Community Health Nursing And Practices. 2025; 03(02):65-83. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/ijchnp/article=2025/view=235016


References

  1. Alavimajd H, Masoudi R, Negin N. Self-efficacy in nursing students. J Clin Nurs. 2014; 23(7–8): 976–984. doi:10.1111/jocn.12257. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/
    PMC4348730
  2. Alfes CM. Standardized Patient Versus Role-Play Strategies: A Comparative Study Measuring Patient-Centered Care and Safety in Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing. Nurs Educ Perspect. 2015 Nov–Dec; 36(6): 403– doi: 10.5480/14-1535. PMID: 26753304.
  3. Abusubhiah M, Walshe N, Creedon R, Noonan B, Hegarty J. Self-efficacy in the context of nursing education and transition to practice as a registered practitioner: A systematic review. Nurs Open. 2023 Oct; 10(10): 6650– doi: 10.1002/nop2.1931. Epub 2023 Jul 8. PMID: 37421389; PMCID: PMC10495721.
  4. Cherry K. (2024 Jun 25). Self-efficacy and why believing in yourself matters. [Online]. Verywell Mind. Available from: https://www.verywellmind.com/what-is-self-efficacy-2795954
  5. Marshak J, Koshtee R, Kim H. The Subseasonal Experiment (SubX): A multi-dimensional subseasonal prediction experiment. Bull Am Meteorol Soc. 2019; 100(10): 2043–2061.
  6. Forsyth DA, Carey PM. Teaching Tip Sheet: Self-efficacy. Public Interest Directorate. In: Bandura A. Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychol Rev. 1997; 84(2): 191–215.
  7. Cambridge University Press. (2019). Effectiveness. [Online]. Cambridge Dictionary. [cited 2023 Mar 16]. Available from: https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/effectiveness
  8. (2022). Academic performance [Online]. Available from: http://ballotpedia.org/
    Academic_performance
  9. Wikipedia contributors. (2019). Self-efficacy. [Online]. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Available from:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self_efficacy
  10. International Council of Nurses. Nursing definitions. [Online]. Geneva: ICN. Available from:https://www.icn.ch/resources/nursing-definitions
  11. Treesa TT, Bhatt S. A descriptive study on quality of life of nurses working in selected hospitals of Udupi and Mangalore districts, Karnataka, India. Nitte University Journal of Health Science (NUJHS). 2014 Jun; 4(1):4–11.
  12. Parmar AK, Desai TR. Assessment of self-efficacy on the sportspersons. Int J Indian Psychol. 2019;7(4):1015–1020. doi:10.25215/0704.119.
  13. Billett P, Turner K, L Australian teacher stress, well-being, self-efficacy, and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic. Psychol Sch. 2023; 60: 1394–414.
  14. Gaoat MP, Mayhitang TD, Bumanglag JD, Ferach J. Research self-efficacy among Business Education students of a higher education institution in Northern Philippines. Asian J Interdiscip Res Innov. 2023; 2(1): 7–12. doi:10.54536/ajiri-v21-1.1145
  15. Pradeepkumar T. A comparative study of self-efficacy among government and private school teachers. Glob Res Anal (GRA). 2013;2(1):33–34.
  16. Belsigal CX. Level of self-esteem among B.Sc. (N) students in a selected college of nursing at Bangalore, Karnataka. Asian J Nurs Educ Res. 2015;5(2):254–258. doi:10.5958/2349-2996.2015.00050.6.
  17. Arbabisarjou A, Shaharakipour M, Ghoreishinia G. Relationship between self-efficacy and academic achievements of Zahedan medical science students in 2016. Int J Med Res Health Sci. 2016; 5(7S): 349–53.
  18. Ahmed I, Jabeen S. Self-efficacy: the predictor of educational performance among university students. Inf Manag Bus Rev. 2011;3(2):57–62. doi:10.22610/imbr.v3i2.917.
  19. Koseoglu Y. Self-Efficacy and Academic Achievement – A Case From Turkey. Journal of Education and Practice. 2015; 6(29): 131–141.
  20. Sreenivasulu B. Academic achievement in relation to self-efficacy and gender among tribal high school students. Glob J Res Anal. 2015 Nov; 4(11): 142–
  21. Saxena M, Shaema A. Assessment of self-efficacy and academic performance of medical students. Int J Community Med Public Health. 2020; 7(6): 2169–72.
  22. Bhatikhageswar, Baral R, Meher V. Academic self-efficacy and academic performance among undergraduate students in relation to gender and streams of education. Indones J Contemp Educ. 2022; 4(2): 80–2.
  23. Cubillos JH, Livento T. Impact of study abroad on students’ self-efficacy perceptions. Foreign Lang Ann. 2013; 45(4): 494–511.
  24. Momeni M, Asadi M, Shadin H, Noorian S, Senmar M. Self-efficacy of clinical performance in nursing students and its relationship with the motivation of field choice and clinical education status. BMC Med Educ. 2025 May 24; 25(1): doi: 10.1186/s12909-025-07372-8. PMID: 40413491; PMCID: PMC12103782.
  25. Abdelouahed Bouih. assessing the effect of general self-efficacy on academic achievement using path analysis: A Preliminary Study. Int Rev Appl Linguist Lang Teach. 2021 Apr; 3(4): 18–24.
  26. O’Halloran Virginia, Pollock Susan, Gottlieb Terry, Schwartz Frances. Improving Self-Efficacy in Nursing Research. Clin Nurse Spec. 1996 Mar; 10(2): 83–87.
  1. Hasan MP, Parvez M. Effect of self-efficacy, gender and locale on the academic achievement of secondary school students. Int J Sci Res Rev. 2019; 8(2): 1881–94.
  2. Pitre S, et al. Self-efficacy among nursing students at RAK Medical and Health Sciences University, United Arab Emirates. J Posit Sch Psychol. 2022 Jul 10; 6(7): 1983–8.
  3. Soumya S. A study to assess the effectiveness of self-instructional module on knowledge regarding effect of lifestyle on cardio pulmonary system among adults working in selected institute, Mangalore. World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences (WJBPHS). 2024; 19(01): 061–071.
  4. Welsh L. Wound care evidence, knowledge and education amongst nurses: a semi-systematic literature review. Int Wound J. 2018 Feb; 15(1): 53– doi: 10.1111/iwj.12822. Epub 2017 Oct 17. PMID: 29045004; PMCID: PMC7949797.
  5. Graves JR. Electronic access to scientific nursing knowledge: the Virginia Henderson International Nursing Library. Semin Oncol Nurs. 2001 Feb;17(1):62– doi: 10.1053/sonu.2001.20421. PMID: 11236367.
  6. Honicke T, Broadbent J, Fuller-Tyszkiewicz M. The self-efficacy and academic performance reciprocal relationship: the influence of task difficulty and baseline achievement on learner trajectory. High Educ Res Dev. 2023;42(8):1936–1953. doi:10.1080/07294360.2023.2197194.
Regular Issue Subscription Original Research
Volume 03
Issue 02
Received 20/08/2025
Accepted 15/09/2025
Published 22/12/2025
Publication Time 124 Days
51

Login


My IP

PlumX Metrics