Pooja Jain,
- Research Scholar, Independent Researcher, Indor, India
Abstract
In this study we investigate how differential equations play a role in quantum mechanics, focusing mainly on the role of a prominent one, Schrödinger’s equation, which governs the behavior of quantum systems. In time two the mathematical picture of the wave nature of particles at quantum scales is provided, and the resulting equations are Schrödinger’s equation, both in its time dependent as well as in its time independent form. The time dependent Schrödinger equation is used to describe how a quantum state evolves over time, whereas the time independent version is used to analyze systems that have fixed energy levels like particles in a potential well. Crossing solutions to Schrödinger’s equation produce these wave functions, a treasure trove of information as to how a particle will behave, and even allow us to calculate measurable such as energy and angular momentum. In addition, the study discusses how to apply boundary conditions and potential functions to solve Schrödinger’s equation to specific quantum systems such as the harmonic oscillator and hydrogen atom. When we solve these differential equations, we get deeper insight into fundamental quantum phenomena, which is useful for future progress in quantum computing, nanotechnology, and atomic physics.
Keywords: Quantum mechanics, schrödinger’s equation, differential equations, time-independent
[This article belongs to Emerging Trends in Symmetry ]
Pooja Jain. Differential Equations in Quantum Mechanics and Schrödinger Equation. Emerging Trends in Symmetry. 2025; 01(01):15-25.
Pooja Jain. Differential Equations in Quantum Mechanics and Schrödinger Equation. Emerging Trends in Symmetry. 2025; 01(01):15-25. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/etsy/article=2025/view=208052
References
- Barley K, Vega-Guzmán J, Ruffing A, Suslov SK. Discovery of the relativistic Schrödinger equation. Phys Usp. 2022;65(1):90.
- Berezin FA, Shubin M. The Schrödinger Equation. New York: Springer Science & Business Media; 2012.
- Coelho RL, Stachel J. On Schrödinger’s equation, Hertz’s mechanics and Van Vleck’s determinant. Eur J Phys. 2013;34(4):953.
- Cycon HL, Froese RG, Kirsch W, Simon B. Schrödinger operators: with application to quantum mechanics and global geometry. New York: Springer; 2009.
- Faraggi AE, Matone M. The equivalence postulate of quantum mechanics. Int J Mod Phys A. 2000;15(13):1869–2017.
- Grössing G. From classical Hamiltonian flow to quantum theory: derivation of the Schrödinger equation. Found Phys Lett. 2004;17(4):343–6.
- Grover LK. From Schrödinger’s equation to the quantum search algorithm. Am J Phys. 2001;69(7):769–77.
- Guo X, Xu M. Some physical applications of fractional Schrödinger equation. J Math Phys. 2006;47(8).
- Guo X, Xu M. Some physical applications of fractional Schrödinger equation. J Math Phys. 2006;47(8).
- Laskin N. Fractional Schrödinger equation. Phys Rev E. 2002;66(5):056108.
- Mita K. Schrödinger’s equation as a diffusion equation. Am J Phys. 2021;89(5):500–10.
- Levada CL, Maceti H, Lautenschleguer IJ. Review of the Schrödinger Wave Equation. IOSR J Appl Chem. 2018;11(4):1–7.
- Mita K. Schrödinger’s equation as a diffusion equation. Am J Phys. 2021;89(5):500–10.
- Mohebbi A, Abbaszadeh M, Dehghan M. The use of a meshless technique based on collocation and radial basis functions for solving the time fractional nonlinear Schrödinger equation arising in quantum mechanics. Eng Anal Bound Elem. 2013;37(2):475–85.
- Muller-Kirsten HJ. Introduction to quantum mechanics: Schrödinger equation and path integral. Singapore: World Scientific Publishing; 2012.
- Nagasawa M. Schrödinger equations and diffusion theory. New York: Springer Science & Business Media; 2012.
- Reed BC. Quantum Mechanics: An Enhanced Primer. Cham: Springer Nature; 2022.
- Takhtadzhian LA. Quantum mechanics for mathematicians. Providence (RI): American Mathematical Society; 2008.
- Tsaparlis G. Towards a meaningful introduction to the Schrödinger equation through historical and heuristic approaches.
| Volume | 01 |
| Issue | 01 |
| Received | 11/11/2024 |
| Accepted | 12/12/2024 |
| Published | 16/04/2025 |
| Publication Time | 156 Days |
Login
PlumX Metrics
