Polymer-Based Materials in Green and Sustainable Construction

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Year : 2025 | Volume : 13 | 05 | Page : –
    By

    Sarvesh P. S. Rajput,

  1. Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India

Abstract

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The escalating impacts of global warming, driven by greenhouse gas emissions, demand urgent action in the construction sector, which contributes over 40% of global CO₂ emissions. Smart buildings, designed to optimize energy use, water efficiency, and occupant comfort through automation and advanced materials, represent a transformative response to these challenges. The convergence of sustainability and urban development has spotlighted the need for green materials in smart building design. With buildings accounting for over 40% of global carbon emissions, integrating advanced materials is crucial for reducing environmental impact. Polymer-based innovations—such as bio-based polymers, natural fiber composites, self-healing systems, and phase-change materials (PCMs)—offer a pathway to energy-efficient, environmentally friendly construction. These materials improve thermal regulation, durability, and resource efficiency while minimizing waste and reliance on non-renewable resources. This paper explores the historical context, scientific principles, advantages, implementation challenges, case studies, emerging trends, and future potential of polymer chemistry in sustainable urban development. However, real-world case studies demonstrate successful applications in green architecture, showing promising results in energy savings and sustainability. Emerging trends, including nanotechnology advancements and circular economy principles, further drive innovation in polymer-based construction materials. By reducing carbon footprints, enhancing building performance, and promoting ecological resilience, these materials redefine the built environment, shaping the future of sustainable cities. Through continued research and development, polymer chemistry can play a pivotal role in achieving net-zero urban infrastructure.

Keywords: Sustainable construction, green materials, polymer chemistry, bio-based polymers, smart buildings, carbon emissions, energy efficiency.

How to cite this article:
Sarvesh P. S. Rajput. Polymer-Based Materials in Green and Sustainable Construction. Journal of Polymer and Composites. 2025; 13(05):-.
How to cite this URL:
Sarvesh P. S. Rajput. Polymer-Based Materials in Green and Sustainable Construction. Journal of Polymer and Composites. 2025; 13(05):-. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/jopc/article=2025/view=0


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Ahead of Print Subscription Review Article
Volume 13
05
Received 28/02/2025
Accepted 17/04/2025
Published 28/06/2025
Publication Time 120 Days
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