
Jasti Sri Vishnu Murthy,

N S Satpute1,

Mani Chellappan,

Ranjith M. T,
- PG Scholar, Department of Agricultural Entomology Biological Control Laboratory, Institute, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola, Maharashtra,, India
- PG Scholar, Department of Agricultural Entomology Biological Control Laboratory, Institute, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola, Maharashtra,, India
- Professor, Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellanikkara Kerala Agricultural University, Kerala, India
- Assistant Professor, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture,Vellanikkara, Kerala, India
Abstract document.addEventListener(‘DOMContentLoaded’,function(){frmFrontForm.scrollToID(‘frm_container_abs_129948’);});Edit Abstract & Keyword
Trichogrammatoidea bactrae Nagaraja (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatoidea) is a highly effective egg parasitoid for controlling lepidopteran pests. This study evaluates its host suitability and biological characteristics across various lepidopteran eggs, specifically Corcyra cephalonica Stainton (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), Spodoptera litura Fabricius (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), Helicoverpa armigera Hubner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), and Pectinophora gossypiella Saunders (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). The results indicate that T. bactrae shows the highest parasitization rates on C. cephalonica, followed by P. gossypiella, S. litura, H. armigera, with the lowest rate occurring on S. frugiperda. The adult emergence rate for T. bactrae is notably highest on Corcyra eggs at 92.95%, while it drops to 73.55% on S. frugiperda. The total developmental period for T. bactrae ranges from 7.22 days on C. cephalonica to 8.7 days on S. litura. Moreover, female T. bactrae consistently demonstrates a longer total life cycle compared to their male counterparts across all studied species, with the longest life cycle observed in S. litura and the shortest in C. cephalonica. Given these findings, C. cephalonica emerges as the optimal host for the factitious rearing of T. bactrae. Additionally, T. bactrae is highlighted as the most effective option for parasitizing Pink bollworm eggs.
Keywords: Host eggs, host suitability Trichogrammatoidea bactrae, Corcyra cephalonica, Helicoverpa armigera, Pectinophora gossypiella, Spodoptera litura, Spodoptera frugiperda, development and parasitization
Jasti Sri Vishnu Murthy, N S Satpute1, Mani Chellappan, Ranjith M. T. Host Suitability of Trichogrammatoidea Bactrae Nagaraja on Different Host eggs. International Journal of Insects. 2024; ():-.
Jasti Sri Vishnu Murthy, N S Satpute1, Mani Chellappan, Ranjith M. T. Host Suitability of Trichogrammatoidea Bactrae Nagaraja on Different Host eggs. International Journal of Insects. 2024; ():-. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/iji/article=2024/view=0
References
document.addEventListener(‘DOMContentLoaded’,function(){frmFrontForm.scrollToID(‘frm_container_ref_129948’);});Edit
- Chaubey BK, Srinivasa Murthy K, Jalali SK. Standardisation of host-parasitoid ratio of Plutella xylostella (Linnaeus) and Trichogrammatoidea bactrae Nagaraja. J Biol Control. 2014;28(4):210-3.
- Elwakil W, Doherty E, Dale A. Trichogramma Wasps Trichogramma spp. (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae): IN1382, 12/2022. EDIS. 2022;2022(5).
- Querino RB, Mendes JV, Costa VA, Zucchi RA. New species, notes and new records of Trichogramma (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) in Brazil. Zootaxa. 2017 Feb 15;4232(1):137-43.
- Krishnamoorthy A. Exploitation of egg parasitoids for control of potential pests in vegetable ecosystems in India. Comunicata Scientiae. 2012;3(1):1-15.
- Kuyate MS, Bhamare VK, Ingale DG. Biology of Trichogrammatoidea bactrae Nagaraja on eggs of different bollworms. Technofame. 2021;10(2):18-22.
- Ghosh E, Ballal CR. Short-term storage of the egg parasitoids, Trichogramma and Trichogrammatoidea. Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control. 2018 Apr 5;28(1):34.
- Liu SS, Cooper L, Llewellyn RR, Elson-Harris MM, Duff J, Furlong MJ, et al. Egg parasitoids of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae), from south-east Queensland. Aust J Entomol. 2004;43:201-7.
- Malik MF. Some biological attributes of Trichogrammatoidea bactrae (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae), temperatures in pink bollworm Pectinophora gossypiella (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) eggs. J Biol Sci. 2001;1(6):485-7.
- Malik MF. Viability of Trichogrammatoidea bactrae pupae at different temperatures. J Biol Sci. 2001;1(7):593-4.
- Mamung M, Kumar A. Effect of different diets of Corcyra cephalonica on fecundity, longevity and emergence percentage of Trichogrammatoidea bactrae Nagaraja under laboratory conditions in Arunachal Pradesh. Int J Appl Pure Sci Agric. 2016;2(4):122-6.
- Kaushik H, Suroshe SS, Jha RK, Singh SK. Evaluation of different Trichogramma species for the management of Helicoverpa armigera in maize under field conditions. Agricultural Science Digest. 2021;41(2):211-5.
- Mohamed HO, El-Heneidy AH, Ali AG, Awad AA. Non-chemical control of the pink and spiny bollworms in cotton fields at Assuit Governorate, Upper Egypt, II-Utilization of the egg parasitoid, Trichogrammatoidea bactrae Nagaraja. Egypt J Biol Pest Control. 2016;26(4):807-13.
- Murthy JSV, Satpute NS, Undirwade DB, Bhalkare SK. Biosafety of botanicals to Trichogrammatoidea bactrae Nagaraja. Indian J Entomol. 2024;pp.271-4.
- Sajid N, Muhammad H. Comparative development and parasitisation of Trichogramma chilonis Ishii and Trichogrammatoidea bactrae Nagaraja under different temperature conditions. Pak J Zool. 2008;40(6):431-4.
- Begum S, Anis SB. Checklist of Indian Trichogrammatidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). International Journal of Entomological Research. 2014 Apr 24;2(1):07-14.
- Perera MCD, Hemachandra KS, Sirisena UGAI. Trichogrammatoidea bactrae (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae): A potential biocontrol agent of rice leaf folder. Trop Agric Res. 2015;26(3):537-46.
- Manjunatha KL, Ganiger PC, Jahir Basha CR. Population dynamics of pests infesting castor and their natural enemies in Southern Karnataka. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies. 2019;7(1):238-43.
- Singh BU, Sharma HC. Natural enemies of sorghum shoot fly, Atherigona soccata Rondani (Diptera: Muscidae). Biocontrol Science and Technology. 2002 Jun 1;12(3):307-23.
- Sarhan AA, Osman MAM, Mandour NS, Abd El-Hady MA. Parasitisation of four Trichogrammatid species against the tomato leaf miner, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) under different releasing regimes. Egypt J Biol Pest Control. 2015;25(1):107-12.
- Zang LS, Wang S, Zhang F, Desneux N. Biological control with Trichogramma in China: History, present status, and perspectives. Annual Review of Entomology. 2021 Jan 7;66(1):463-84.
- Osiemo Z, Linus G, Shadrack M, Rossa N, Joseph B, Srinivasan S. Evaluation of biological attributes of a native egg parasitoid, Trichogrammatoidea sp. nr. lutea (Girault), Kenyan accessions. Asian J Pharm Biol Res. 2012;2(3):172-6.
| Volume | |
| Received | 23/12/2024 |
| Accepted | 27/12/2024 |
| Published | 30/12/2024 |
