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Pankaj Sharma,

Ravi Kumar D,

Ashish Khinchi,
- Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Rajasthan Technical University, Kota, India
- Research Scholar, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Rajasthan Technical University, Kota, India
- , Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Jodhpur, India
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The present work shows the modal analysis of tri-directional advanced composite beams using the finite element method. The mechanical parameters of the beam are supposed to vary in the direction of beam length (x), width (y), and thickness (h). In this work material parameters are assumed to vary according to the exponential rule of functionally graded material. To authenticate the accuracy of the present work, the result with a particular case is compared with those obtained by previously published work (Bi-directional beam) for a reduced case. Satisfactory results have been achieved. The influence of exponent parameters and end conditions on the natural frequency of the tri-directional advanced composite beams is reported. It has been observed that increasing the exponent parameters in the width direction results in a decrease in natural frequency for all four modes. Similarly, increasing the exponent parameter in the length direction also leads to a decrease in natural frequency for all modes. Furthermore, it can be concluded that as the length-to-thickness ratio increases, the natural frequencies decrease. In this work, COMSOL Multiphysics Software is used to obtain natural frequencies. The tailored mechanical properties of tri-directional advanced composite materials make them highly advantageous for use in aircraft structures.
Keywords: Tri-directional, Hybrid Composite Beam, Natural Frequencies, Exponential Law; Vibration Analysis.
Pankaj Sharma, Ravi Kumar D, Ashish Khinchi. Behaviour of Tri-directional Advanced Composite Beam using Finite Element Method. Journal of Polymer and Composites. 2024; ():-.
Pankaj Sharma, Ravi Kumar D, Ashish Khinchi. Behaviour of Tri-directional Advanced Composite Beam using Finite Element Method. Journal of Polymer and Composites. 2024; ():-. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/jopc/article=2024/view=0
References
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1. Ghatage PS, Kar VR, Sudhagar PE. On the numerical modelling and analysis of multi-directional functionally graded composite structures: A review. Composite Structures. 2020 Mar 15;236:111837. 2. Birman V, Byrd LW. Modeling and analysis of functionally graded materials and structures. 3. Sharma P, Khinchi A. Comparative analysis of the behavior of Bi-directional functionally graded beams: numerical and parametric study. International Journal on Interactive Design and Manufacturing (IJIDeM). 2023 Jan 3:1-2. 4. Sharma P, Khinchi A. On frequency investigation of bi-directional FGM beam under thermal effect. Materials Today: Proceedings. 2021 Jan 1;47:6089-92. 5. Sharma P, Prajapati U, Khinchi A. Computational modeling of an exponential functionally graded material (EFGM) beam. International Journal on Interactive Design and Manufacturing (IJIDeM).2022 Dec 27:1-9. 6. Sharma P, Gupta B, Rathore SK, Khinchi A, Gautam M. Computational characteristics of an exponentially functionally graded piezoelectric beam. International Journal on Interactive Design and Manufacturing (IJIDeM). 2024 May;18(4):1989-95.

Journal of Polymer and Composites
| Volume | |
| Received | 02/08/2024 |
| Accepted | 07/10/2024 |
| Published | 07/12/2024 |
