This is an unedited manuscript accepted for publication and provided as an Article in Press for early access at the author’s request. The article will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and galley proof review before final publication. Please be aware that errors may be identified during production that could affect the content. All legal disclaimers of the journal apply.
B. Goswami,
- Former Assistant Professor, Metallurgical Engineering Department, RVS College of Engineering and Technology, Jamshedpur, India
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Plasma gasification technology offers a promising solution for the sustainable disposal of municipal solid waste (MSW) by converting waste into energy or valuable products, aligning with the principles of the circular economy. Despite its potential, plasma gasification faces challenges in terms of high operational costs, energy demands, and limited commercialization success. This article critically evaluates plasma gasification alongside traditional MSW processing methods, including biological, hydrothermal, and thermochemical techniques, comparing their efficiencies, costs, environmental impacts, and sustainability. With MSW generation projected to rise globally, it is vital to advance waste-to-value processes that reduce landfill dependency, conserve resources, and decrease greenhouse gas emissions. The article also examines regional implementations, notably in China and the U.S., highlighting the influence of policy and public perception on technology adoption. By addressing knowledge gaps, optimizing energy efficiency, and enhancing community readiness, plasma gasification could be commercialized to manage MSW sustainably, making significant contributions to waste valorization and environmental preservation.
Keywords: Plasma Gasification, Waste-to-Energy, Circular Economy, Municipal Solid Waste (MSW), Sustainable Waste Management
B. Goswami. Plasma Gasification for Sustainable Waste Management: Challenges and Future Prospects. Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering. 2024; ():-.
B. Goswami. Plasma Gasification for Sustainable Waste Management: Challenges and Future Prospects. Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering. 2024; ():-. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/jomme/article=2024/view=0
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Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering
| Volume | |
| Received | 31/10/2024 |
| Accepted | 04/11/2024 |
| Published | 14/11/2024 |