This is an unedited manuscript accepted for publication and provided as an Article in Press for early access at the author’s request. The article will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and galley proof review before final publication. Please be aware that errors may be identified during production that could affect the content. All legal disclaimers of the journal apply.
Dr. Kazi Kutubuddin Sayyad Liyakat,
Heena T Shaikh,
- Professor and Head, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, Brahmdevdada Mane Institute of Technology, Solapur, (MS), India
- Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, Brahmdevdada Mane Institute of Technology, Solapur, (MS), India
Abstract
Fluid mechanics plays a central role in understanding the transport of mass, momentum, and energy in complex flow systems encountered in both natural and engineered environments. This review presents an integrated perspective on fluid behavior by combining fundamental principles with modern approaches to energy transport analysis. The study emphasizes the significance of conservation laws and their application to diverse flow regimes, including laminar, turbulent, compressible, and multiphase flows. Energy transport mechanisms such as conduction, convection, and radiation are examined in relation to fluid motion, highlighting their influence on system performance and efficiency. The interaction between thermal effects, fluid dynamics, and chemical processes, particularly in combustion systems, is also discussed to provide a comprehensive understanding of coupled phenomena. Additionally, the role of Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluid behavior is explored, considering variations in viscosity and flow characteristics under different operating conditions. The capacity to model and forecast complicated flow systems has been greatly improved by recent developments in computational methods, particularly Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). Numerical simulations allow for detailed analysis of velocity fields, temperature distribution, and pressure variations in various applications such as aerospace, energy systems, and environmental engineering. The review further addresses current challenges, including turbulence modeling, multiphase interactions, and accurate prediction of energy transfer processes. Overall, this work provides a cohesive framework for analyzing fluid systems, offering valuable insights for improving design, optimization, and performance across a wide range of engineering applications.
Keywords: Fluid Mechanics, Energy Transport, Complex Flow Systems, Computational Fluid Dynamics, Multiphysics Flow Analysis
Dr. Kazi Kutubuddin Sayyad Liyakat, Heena T Shaikh. Integrated Perspectives on Fluid Mechanics and Energy Transport in Complex Flow Systems. Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics. 2026; 13(01):-.
Dr. Kazi Kutubuddin Sayyad Liyakat, Heena T Shaikh. Integrated Perspectives on Fluid Mechanics and Energy Transport in Complex Flow Systems. Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics. 2026; 13(01):-. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/rtfm/article=2026/view=242563
References
1. Zhang Y, Xie Y, Zhao G, Liang Z, Shi J, Yang Y. The important role of fluid mechanics in the engineering field. Mechanics. 1977;9:421-45.
2. Leal LG. 4 Challenges and Opportunities in Fluid Mechanics and Transport Phenomena. Advances in chemical engineering. 1991 Jan 1;16:61-79.
3. Chang SW. Recent Advances in Fluid Mechanics and Transport Phenomena. Inventions. 2023 Oct 27;8(6):136.
4. Arya RK, Verros GD, Davim JP, editors. Fluid Mechanics: Fundamentals, Advanced Concepts, and Smart Technologies. CRC Press; 2026 Apr 30.
5. Zhang Y. Disorder, Topology, and Fluid Mechanics: Symmetry Breaking and Mechanical Function in Complex Structures. Symmetry. 2026 Mar 25;18(4):562.
6. Tiwari B, Thapliyal D, Tewari K, Thikar D, Bhargava CK, Sen P, Chandra A, Verros GD, Arya RK. Introduction to Fluid Mechanics for the Digital Era. InFluid Mechanics 2026 (pp. 1-70). CRC Press.
7. Boettner DD, Norberg SA, Melnyk RV, Highley JL, Rounds MJ, Arnas AO. Teaching the fundamentals of thermodynamics and fluid mechanics through an integrated systems approach. InASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition 2006 Jan 1 (Vol. 47810, pp. 81-89).
8. Caetano NR. Review on the Theoretical and Practical Applications of Symmetry in Thermal Sciences, Fluid Dynamics, and Energy. Symmetry. 2025 Aug 5;17(8):1240.
9. Serrano JC, Gupta SK, Kamm RD, Guo M. In pursuit of designing multicellular engineered living systems: a fluid mechanical perspective. Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics. 2021 Jan 5;53(1):411-37.
10. Pletcher RH, Tannehill JC, Anderson D. Computational fluid mechanics and heat transfer. CRC press; 2012 Aug 30.

Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics
| Volume | 13 |
| 01 | |
| Received | 29/04/2026 |
| Accepted | 30/04/2026 |
| Published | 01/05/2026 |
| Publication Time | 2 Days |
Login
PlumX Metrics