A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Program on Knowledge Regarding Menstrual Hygiene Among the Adolescent Girls in Kanpur

Year : 2025 | Volume : 03 | Issue : 02 | Page : 7 12
    By

    Divya Dwivedi,

  • Shahin,

  • Samreen Sheikh,

  • Shruti Katiyar,

  • Pranjali Singh,

  • Shivani Tiwari,

  • Aditya Singh,

  1. H.O.D, Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology Nursing, Chandni College of Nursing, Uttar Pradesh, India
  2. Researcher, Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology Nursing, Chandni College of Nursing, Uttar Pradesh, India
  3. Researcher, Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology Nursing, Chandni College of Nursing, Uttar Pradesh, India
  4. Researcher, Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology Nursing, Chandni College of Nursing, Uttar Pradesh, India
  5. Researcher, Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology Nursing, Chandni College of Nursing, Uttar Pradesh, India
  6. Researcher, Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology Nursing, Chandni College of Nursing, Uttar Pradesh, India
  7. Researcher, Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology Nursing, Chandni College of Nursing, Uttar Pradesh, India

Abstract

Background: Adolescent girls are less aware or unaware about menstrual hygiene and diseases occurring from unhygienic menstrual practice. Therefore, the present study aims to assess the effectiveness of a structured teaching program in improving menstrual hygiene knowledge. Method: The study utilized a quasi-experimental, one-group pretest-posttest design, with 40 adolescent girls chosen as participants using a simple random sampling method. Result: The mean pretest knowledge score was 1.90, while the mean posttest knowledge score showed that all 40 (100%) adolescent girls had adequate knowledge after the intervention. The paired t-test yielded a value of 14.022, which is greater than the table value of 2.02 at 39 degrees of freedom, indicating a statistically significant improvement at the 0.05 level. These results suggest that the structured teaching program successfully improved adolescent girls’ knowledge of menstrual hygiene. The study also found a significant relationship between knowledge levels and specific demographic factors, including the duration of menstrual bleeding. Conclusion: Study concluded that the knowledge of adolescent girls was adequate about menstrual hygiene.

Keywords: Adolescent girls, menstrual hygiene, structured teaching program, knowledge improvement, quasi-experimental study

[This article belongs to International Journal of Midwifery Nursing And Practices ]

How to cite this article:
Divya Dwivedi, Shahin, Samreen Sheikh, Shruti Katiyar, Pranjali Singh, Shivani Tiwari, Aditya Singh. A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Program on Knowledge Regarding Menstrual Hygiene Among the Adolescent Girls in Kanpur. International Journal of Midwifery Nursing And Practices. 2025; 03(02):7-12.
How to cite this URL:
Divya Dwivedi, Shahin, Samreen Sheikh, Shruti Katiyar, Pranjali Singh, Shivani Tiwari, Aditya Singh. A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Program on Knowledge Regarding Menstrual Hygiene Among the Adolescent Girls in Kanpur. International Journal of Midwifery Nursing And Practices. 2025; 03(02):7-12. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/ijmnp/article=2025/view=235109


References

  1. Jagruti Prajapati, Riddhi Patel, et al. A study on menstrual hygiene among adolescent girls in urban community of Gandhinagar. The Journal of Medical Research. 2015; 1(4): 122–125. (cited 2015)
  2. Baisakshi Pariya, Agnihotri Bhattacharya, Suresh Dass, et al. A comparative study on menstrual hygiene among urban and rural adolescent girls of west Bengal. J Family Med Prim Care. 2014; 3(4): 413–417. (cited 2014)
  3. Thakre Subhash B, Thakre Sushma S, et al. A study on menstrual hygiene practices and problems amongst adolescent girls in Udaipur, Rajasthan. Int J Community Med Public Health. 2018; 5(8): 3486–3491. (cited 2018)
  4. Sangeeta Kansal, Sweta Singh, et al. Menstrual hygiene practices in context of schooling. A community study among rural adolescent girls in Varanasi. Indian J Community Med. 2016; 41(1): 39–44. ( cited 2016)
  5. Puneet Mishra, Vinita Sharma, et al. A community based study of menstrual hygiene practices and willingness to pay for sanitary napkins among women of a rural community in northern India. Natl Med J India. 2013 Nov–Dec; 26(6): 335–7.
  6. Rokade H G, Kumar AP, et al. A study of menstrual pattern and menstrual pattern and menstrual hygiene practices among adolescent girls. Natl J Community Med. 2016 may 31; 7(05): 398–403. (cited 2024 dec 22)
  7. Dasgupta A, Sarkar M. Menstrual Hygiene: How Hygienic is the Adolescent Girl? Indian J Community Med. 2008 Apr; 33(2): 77–80. doi: 10.4103/0970–0218.40872. PMID: 19967028; PMCID: PMC2784630.
  8. El-Gilany AH, Badawi K, El-Fedawy S. Menstrual hygiene among adolescent schoolgirls in Mansoura, Egypt. Reprod Health Matters. 2005 Nov; 13(26): 147–52. doi: 10.1016/S0968-8080(05)26191-8. PMID: 16291496.
  9. Drakshayani Devi K, Venkata Ramaiah P. A study on menstrual hygiene among rural adolescent girls. Indian J Med Sci. 1994 Jun; 48(6): 139–43. PMID: 7927585.
  10. Kiza AN, Itigaino SB, Bosunga GK, Tshilumba CK, Tepunipage AT, Longembe EB, Bosongo SL, Nguma JDB, Likwela JL, Kitronza JPL. Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques des élèves adolescentes sur l’hygiène menstruelle à Kisangani [Knowledge, attitudes and practices of adolescent girls about menstrual hygiene in Kisangani]. Pan Afr Med J. 2025 Feb 7; 50: 44. French. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2025.50.44.44917. PMID: 40353131; PMCID: PMC12065557.

Regular Issue Subscription Original Research
Volume 03
Issue 02
Received 05/09/2025
Accepted 03/10/2025
Published 14/10/2025
Publication Time 39 Days


Login


My IP

PlumX Metrics