Opportunities and Challenges for Improving the Development of Sustainable Modes of Transportation in India – E- Highway Buses

Year : 2025 | Volume : 12 | Issue : 03 | Page : 17 24
    By

    Daksh Mahera,

Abstract

The Indian transportation sector, while contributing significantly to economic growth, also plays a major role in air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. These emissions have adverse effects on public health and worsen climate change, necessitating a shift towards sustainable transportation solutions. Electric buses have shown promise as an alternative to diesel buses, but their limited range poses a challenge for long-distance routes due to battery technology. This study investigates the potential of electric highway buses (E-Highway buses) as a viable solution. Operating similarly to trolleybuses by drawing power from overhead electrical wires, E-Highway buses eliminate the need for large onboard batteries, allowing for extended range, quicker charging times, and potentially lower operational costs. The research examines the feasibility of introducing E-Highway bus technology in India’s diverse landscape, analyzing key factors such as infrastructure needs, costs, and ongoing research and development. It stresses the importance of using renewable energy sources like solar or wind power to power the overhead wires, maximizing environmental benefits and aligning with India’s clean energy goals. The study also addresses challenges like infrastructure costs and visual impacts of overhead wires, proposing solutions to address these issues. Ultimately, it underscores the transformative potential of E-Highway buses in revolutionizing long-distance public transportation in India, leading to cleaner air, reduced emissions, and a more sustainable future. By addressing environmental, economic, and social aspects, E- Highway buses can play a vital role in helping India achieve its sustainable development objectives.

Keywords: E-Highway buses, sustainable transportation, renewable energy, electric buses, greenhouse gas emissions, public transportation, India

[This article belongs to Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications ]

How to cite this article:
Daksh Mahera. Opportunities and Challenges for Improving the Development of Sustainable Modes of Transportation in India – E- Highway Buses. Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications. 2025; 12(03):17-24.
How to cite this URL:
Daksh Mahera. Opportunities and Challenges for Improving the Development of Sustainable Modes of Transportation in India – E- Highway Buses. Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications. 2025; 12(03):17-24. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/ttea/article=2025/view=230742


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Regular Issue Subscription Original Research
Volume 12
Issue 03
Received 27/06/2025
Accepted 22/08/2025
Published 05/09/2025
Publication Time 70 Days
130

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