The Evolution and Future Prospects of Solar Energy in India

Year : 2025 | Volume : 15 | Issue : 03 | Page : 54 59
    By

    Malusare Sejal,

  • Maind Aditi,

  • Navghane Vaishnavi,

  • Nale Tejas,

  1. Student, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication, Shri Chhatrapati Shivajiraje College of Engineering Dhangwadi, Pune, Maharashtra, India
  2. Student, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication, Shri Chhatrapati Shivajiraje College of Engineering Dhangwadi, Pune, Maharashtra, India
  3. Student, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication, Shri Chhatrapati Shivajiraje College of Engineering Dhangwadi, Pune, Maharashtra, India
  4. Student, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication, Shri Chhatrapati Shivajiraje College of Engineering Dhangwadi, Pune, Maharashtra, India

Abstract

India has made great strides in incorporating solar energy into its renewable energy framework thanks to its plentiful solar resources. This case study examines the nation’s advancements in solar energy development, the challenges it still faces, and its prospects for growth. India has aggressively pushed solar efforts to satisfy expanding energy demands responsibly and lessen reliance on fossil fuels, thanks to the country’s high levels of sun irradiation in most locations. The report examines significant investments and inventions that have fueled solar growth, as well as important policy frameworks including the Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission. It showcases historical initiatives like the Rewa Ultra Mega Solar Project and Bhadla Solar Park, which have raised the bar for affordable, utility-scale solar power globally. The study also looks at how solar energy has helped achieve more general objectives like job creation, rural development, and meeting climate action targets. However, a few obstacles prevent industry from reaching its full potential. These include problems with land availability, transmission infrastructure constraints, long-term funding challenges, and state-by-state regulatory disparities. Furthermore, controlling the unpredictability of solar energy production and guaranteeing dependable storage options continue to be significant technical obstacles. According to the report, India has made significant strides, but much more can be done. It will be crucial to address these issues by investing in grid infrastructure and energy storage, changing policies, and facilitating better financial access. Furthermore, localized solar systems can improve energy stability and accessibility, particularly in rural and isolated areas. For other countries looking to implement large- scale solar electricity, India’s experience offers important insights. India has the potential to advance its position as a global leader in solar energy development and make a significant contribution to a sustainable energy future with sustained dedication, innovation, and governmental support.

Keywords: Solar energy, sustainable energy, climate change, photovoltaic technology, solar rooftop

[This article belongs to Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits ]

How to cite this article:
Malusare Sejal, Maind Aditi, Navghane Vaishnavi, Nale Tejas. The Evolution and Future Prospects of Solar Energy in India. Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits. 2025; 15(03):54-59.
How to cite this URL:
Malusare Sejal, Maind Aditi, Navghane Vaishnavi, Nale Tejas. The Evolution and Future Prospects of Solar Energy in India. Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits. 2025; 15(03):54-59. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/joeecc/article=2025/view=227510


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Regular Issue Subscription Review Article
Volume 15
Issue 03
Received 01/04/2025
Accepted 06/04/2025
Published 20/09/2025
Publication Time 172 Days
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