To Evaluate the Performance of the Selected Hybrid Systems and Validation of Mathematical Model with the Experimental Data

Year : 2025 | Volume : 16 | Issue : 02 | Page : 20 28
    By

    Rubina Chaudhary,

  • Ranjana Khandare,

  1. Professor, School of Energy and Environmental Studies, Devi Ahilya University, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India
  2. Research Scholar, School of Energy and Environmental Studies, Devi Ahilya University, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India

Abstract

The main aim of this paper to evaluate the performance of the PV-Wind hybrid systems and validation of mathematical model with the experimental model. In the research paper, the experimental model of PV-Wind Hybrid system has been installed at a height of 22 meters in the School of Energy and Environmental studies, DAVV, Indore, and M.P., India. The theoretical calculation of the wind generator output has also been compared with the experimental model. Theoretical calculations of
photovoltaic generators are also compared with experimental models for varying solar radiation. Photovoltaic generator efficiency can be increased using good quality solar panel and suitable angle according to solar radiation. Similarly wind generator efficiency can be increased using light weight wind generator blade, change in winding of generator, increase hub height, blade design and wind generator installed suitable height. The theoretical result of the PV-Wind Hybrid System is compared with the experimental model, it is concluded that by changing the design of the experimental model, the
reliability along with the efficiency of the PV-Wind Hybrid System can be increased by 9 times.According to the climatic conditions of Indore, the average monthly wind speed is 2 m/s to 3 m/s. This is not suitable for modern wind generators. Therefore, by making changes in the design of the wind generator, the generation of electrical energy can be significantly improved.

Keywords: Hybrid system; Wind speed; Photovoltaic; solar radiation.

[This article belongs to Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies ]

How to cite this article:
Rubina Chaudhary, Ranjana Khandare. To Evaluate the Performance of the Selected Hybrid Systems and Validation of Mathematical Model with the Experimental Data. Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies. 2025; 16(02):20-28.
How to cite this URL:
Rubina Chaudhary, Ranjana Khandare. To Evaluate the Performance of the Selected Hybrid Systems and Validation of Mathematical Model with the Experimental Data. Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies. 2025; 16(02):20-28. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/joaest/article=2025/view=209441


References

1. Jenkins P, Elmnifi M, Younis A, Emhamed A. Hybrid power generation by using solar and wind energy: case study. World Journal of Mechanics. 2019 Apr 28;9(04):81- 93.
2. Shekar V, Caló A, Pongrácz E. Experiences from seasonal Arctic solar photovoltaics (PV) generation-An empirical data analysis from a research infrastructure in Northern Finland. Renewable Energy. 2023 Nov 1;217:119162.
3. Tong W. Fundamentals of wind energy. Southampton, UK: WIT press; 2010 Apr 30.
4. Hunt KM, Bloomfield HC. Quantifying renewable energy potential and realized capacity in India: Opportunities and challenges. Meteorological Applications. 2024 May;31(3):e2196.
5. Sopian K, Ibrahim MZ, Daud WR, Othman MY, Yatim B, Amin N. Performance of a PV–wind hybrid system for hydrogen production. Renewable Energy. 2009 Aug 1;34(8):1973-8.
6. Ludwig D, Breyer C, Solomon AA, Seguin R. Evaluation of an onsite integrated hybrid PV-Wind power plant. AIMS Energy. 2020;8(5):988-1006.
7. Muller DC, Selvanathan SP, Cuce E, Kumarasamy S. Hybrid solar, wind, and energy storage system for a sustainable campus: A simulation study. Science and Technology for Energy Transition. 2023;78:13.
8. Hassan Q, Algburi S, Sameen AZ, Salman HM, Jaszczur M. A review of hybrid renewable energy systems: Solar and wind-powered solutions: Challenges, opportunities, and policy implications. Results in engineering. 2023 Dec 1;20:101621.
9. Sawle Y, Gupta SC, Kumar Bohre A. PV-wind hybrid system: A review with case study. Cogent Engineering. 2016 Dec 31;3(1):1189305..
10. Engin M. Sizing and simulation of PV‐wind hybrid power system. International journal of photoenergy. 2013;2013(1):217526.
11. Barker A, Bhaskar P, Anderson B, Eberle A. Potential infrastructure cost savings at hybrid wind plus solar PV plants. National Renewable Energy Lab.(NREL), Golden, CO (United States); 2021 Dec 14.
12. Jha N, Prashar D, Rashid M, Khanam Z, Nagpal A, AlGhamdi AS, Alshamrani SS. Energy‐efficient hybrid power system model based on solar and wind energy for integrated grids. Mathematical Problems in Engineering. 2022;2022(1):4877422.
13. Schwarz M, Rose A, Brown P, Chernyakhovskiy I, Palchak D. Opportunities for Hybrid Wind and Solar PV Plants in India. National Renewable Energy Lab.(NREL), Golden, CO (United States); 2022 Feb 1.
14. Baxevanou C, Fidaros D, Papaioannou C, Katsoulas N. Design and optimization of a hybrid solar– wind power generation system for greenhouses. Horticulturae. 2023 Feb 1;9(2):181.
15. Arribas L, Cano L, Cruz I, Mata M, Llobet E. PV–wind hybrid system performance: A new approach and a case study. Renewable energy. 2010 Jan 1;35(1):128-37.

Regular Issue Subscription Review Article
Volume 16
Issue 02
Received 28/02/2025
Accepted 28/04/2025
Published 02/05/2025
Publication Time 63 Days
158

Login


My IP

PlumX Metrics