Pravin Sharma,
Vivek Patel,
Adarsh Kr Singh,
Amit Tiwari,
- Student Department of Mechanical Engineering, Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jaipur Rajasthan India
- student Department of Mechanical Engineering, Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jaipur Rajasthan India
- Student Department of Mechanical Engineering, Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jaipur Rajasthan India
- Assistant Professor Department of Mechanical Engineering, Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jaipur Rajasthan India
Abstract
Low alloyed steels that are both strong and ductile are the primary focus of new material concept work due to economic considerations. One key to making good use of these materials is applying the right heat and thermo mechanical treatments. Phase transitions can be influenced by using different alloying procedures. Microstructural evolution and mechanical characteristics were investigated in relation to varying manganese, silicon, and chromium levels. Developing high-strength flat rolled steels that combine a sufficient elongation with a high tensile strength is a major focus of contemporary sheet steel research. Because the formability of most engineering materials decreases with increasing strength, it is extremely challenging to obtain a material with both high tensile strength and good elongation. Due of their impact on the microstructure and strength, the alloying elements’ selection is crucial. The largest contribution of the steel composition is related to the effect of alloying elements on the microstructure, which determines most of the mechanical properties of the final product. The objective of the study is the alloying effects of Mn on the corrosion properties of low carbon steels in sulfuric acid were examined through surface analyses.
Keywords: Low carbon steel, ultrafine-grained material, martensite structure, phase transformation, manganese steel
[This article belongs to Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology(tmet)]
Browse Figures
References
- Ayenampudi S, Celada-Casero C, Sietsma J, Santofimia MJ. Microstructure evolution during high-temperature partitioning of a medium-Mn quenching and partitioning steel. Materialia. 2019 Dec 1;8:100492.
- Wang XG, He BB, Liu CH, Jiang C, Huang MX. Extraordinary Lüders-strain-rate in medium Mn steels. Materialia. 2019 Jun 1;6:100288.
- Li ZC, Ding H, Misra RD, Cai ZH. Microstructure-mechanical property relationship and austenite stability in medium-Mn TRIP steels: The effect of austenite-reverted transformation and quenching-tempering treatments. Materials Science and Engineering: A. 2017 Jan 13;682:211–9.
- Hu B, Luo H, Yang F, Dong H. Recent progress in medium-Mn steels made with new designing strategies, a review. Journal of Materials Science & Technology. 2017 Dec 1;33(12):1457–64.
- Raabe D, Sun B, Kwiatkowski Da Silva A, Gault B, Yen HW, Sedighiani K, Thoudden Sukumar P, Souza Filho IR, Katnagallu S, Jägle E, Kürnsteiner P. Current challenges and opportunities in microstructure-related properties of advanced high-strength steels. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A. 2020 Nov;51:5517–86.
- Chiang J, Lawrence B, Boyd JD, Pilkey AK. Effect of microstructure on retained austenite stability and work hardening of TRIP steels. Materials Science and Engineering: A. 2011 May 25;528(13–14):4516–21.
- Hanamura T, Torizuka S, Sunahara A, Imagumbai M, Takechi H. Excellent total mechanical-properties-balance of 5% Mn, 30000 MPa% steel. ISIJ international. 2011;51(4):685–7.
- Huang J, Poole WJ, Militzer M. Austenite formation during intercritical annealing. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A. 2004 Nov;35:3363–75.
- Lee S, De Cooman BC. On the selection of the optimal intercritical annealing temperature for medium Mn TRIP steel. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A. 2013 Nov;44:5018–24.
- Yang YG, Mi ZL, Xu M, Xiu Q, Li J, Jiang HT. Impact of intercritical annealing temperature and strain state on mechanical stability of retained austenite in medium Mn steel. Materials Science and Engineering: A. 2018 May 16;725:389–97.
- Han J, Lee YK. The effects of the heating rate on the reverse transformation mechanism and the phase stability of reverted austenite in medium Mn steels. Acta Materialia. 2014 Apr 1;67:354–61.
- Skowronek A, Kozłowska A, Grajcar A, Morawiec M. Microstructure-Properties Relationship and Mechanical Stability of Retained Austenite in Thermomechanically Processed Medium-C TRIP Steel at Different Deformation Temperatures. Archives of Metallurgy and Materials. 2020:941–9.
- Grajcar A, Kozłowska A, Radwański K, Skowronek A. Quantitative analysis of microstructure evolution in hot-rolled multiphase steel subjected to interrupted tensile test. Metals. 2019 Dec 3;9(12):1304.
- Amit Tiwari, Neeraj Kumar, Comparison of different materials used for railway track for to identify corrosion problem and their methods of prevention, International Journal for Research in Engineering Application & Management, Special Issue – TMRI – 2019, 83-87, ISSN : 2454–9150, DOI : 10.18231/2454–9150.2019.0549
- Kozłowska A, Grzegorczyk B, Staszuk M, Nuckowski PM, Grajcar A. Analysis of plastic deformation instabilities at elevated temperatures in hot-rolled medium-Mn steel. Materials. 2019 Dec 12;12(24):4184.
- Ma, Y.; Song, W.; Zhou, S.; Schwedt, A.; Bleck, W. Influence of intercritical annealing temperature on microstructure and mechanical properties of a cold-rolled medium-Mn steel. Metals 2018, 8, 357.
- Amit Tiwari, Neeraj Kumar, Identify Fracture Problem on Railway Track & determined various condition of stresses acting on track, International Journal for Research in Engineering Application & Management, Vol-04, Issue-11, Feb 2019, 179–183, ISSN : 2454–9150, DOI : 10.18231/2454–9150.2019.0033
- Zhao Y, Zhu WT, Yan S, Chen LQ. Effect of microstructure on tensile behavior and mechanical stability of retained austenite in a cold-rolled Al-containing TRIP steel. Acta Metallurgica Sinica (English Letters). 2019 Oct;32:1237–43.
- Schneider R, Steineder K, Krizan D, Sommitsch C. Effect of the heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of medium-Mn-steels. Materials Science and Technology. 2019 Nov;35(17):2045–53.
- Han, J.; Lee, S.-J.; Jung, J.-G.; Lee, Y.-K. The e_ects of the initial martensite microstructure on the microstructure and tensile properties of intercritically annealed Fe–9Mn–0.05C steel. Acta Mater. 2014, 78, 369 377.
- Grajcar, A.; Kilarski, A.; Kozlowska, A. Microstructure–property relationships in thermomechanically processed medium-Mn steels with high al content. Metals 2018, 8, 929.
- Beladi, H.; Kelly, G.L.; Hodgson, P.D. Ultrafine grained structure formation in steels using dynamic strain induced transformation processing. Int. Mater. Rev. 2007, 52, 14–28.
- Hou, F.; Bai, Y.; Shibata, A.; Tsuji, N. Microstructure evolution during thermomechanical processing in 3Mn 0.1C medium-Mn steel. Mater. Sci. Technol. 2019, 35, 2101–2108.
- Amit Tiwari, Neeraj Kumar, Characterization Study for Reducing Corrosion & Fracture Problem of Rail Track by Fabrication of Composite Material, International Journal of Mechanical and Production Engineering Research and Development (IJMPERD) ISSN (P): 2249–6890; ISSN (E): 2249–8001, Vol. 10, Issue 3, Jun 2020, 3619–3630
- Nakada, N.; Mizutani, K.; Tsuchiyama, T.; Takaki, S. Di_erence in transformation behavior between ferrite and austenite formations in medium manganese steel. Acta Mater. 2014, 65, 251–258.
Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology
Volume | 14 |
Issue | 02 |
Received | June 21, 2024 |
Accepted | June 23, 2024 |
Published | August 21, 2024 |