Joseph Pereira,
Patricia Dsouza,
- Founder Trustee Management, Kripa Foundation (NGO) Delhi India
- Executive Director Management Office, Kripa Foundation (NGO) Delhi India
Abstract
The current case study examines the personality traits of a specific patient in relation to substance use disorders. The individual in question is a 35-year-old male with a history of marijuana consumption spanning the past seven years, along with occasional alcohol consumption. Despite seeking treatment for addiction, he exhibited a complex presentation that involved potential co-occurring personality traits. The main focus of concern revolved around his addiction to marijuana and alcohol. This study delves into analysing the connection between specific personality traits and the development of substance use disorder (SUD) among individuals. The Five Factor Model (FFM) is the predominant framework for traits used in the field of personality psychology. This model, also known as the Big Five personality traits, has become immensely popular due to its comprehensive and evidence-based structure for grasping different aspects of personality. Studies have shown that individuals who consume substances such as marijuana and alcohol tend to exhibit higher levels of Neuroticism (N) and Extroversion (E). Additionally, they are often characterized as being more impulsive and less sociable compared to non-users. Those individuals who consistently refrain from substance use are typically known for their elevated levels of Agreeableness (A) and Conscientiousness (C), as per personality trait theory. Identifying the personal characteristics of patients early on, in terms of their strengths and weaknesses, within the context of specific treatment environments, could prove to be beneficial in mitigating the risk of relapse.
Keywords: Substance use disorder, prevention strategies, five fact model, addiction, personality traits, mental health, personality disorders, personality assessments, therapy, emotional intelligence
[This article belongs to Research & Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience(rrjons)]
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Research & Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience
Volume | 14 |
Issue | 02 |
Received | May 29, 2024 |
Accepted | July 17, 2024 |
Published | August 20, 2024 |