CLINICAL PROFILE OF DENGUE PATIENTS WHO HAD A PRIOR INFECTION WITH THE COVID 19 VIRUS IN A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE

Year : | Volume : 1 | Issue : | Page : –
By

    Jyoti Prakash

Abstract

This cross-sectional analytical study conducted in a tertiary care center aims to
investigate the clinical profile of Dengue virus-infected patients with a prior
history of COVID-19 within the last three years. Dengue, a prevalent tropical
disease, ranges from mild fever to severe conditions like hemorrhagic fever and
shock syndrome. The study utilizes the World Health Organization’s 2009
classification for Dengue and delineates the febrile, critical, and recovery phases
of infection.
The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), causing
COVID-19, has become a global pandemic with significant respiratory,
cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, and neurological impacts. The research
question focuses on comparing clinical parameters of Dengue patients at AIIMS
Patna based on their history of prior COVID-19 infection. The primary
objective is to study and compare the clinical profiles, with secondary
objectives exploring the roles of age and gender in prognosis and outcomes.
The study, conducted from September to November 2023, is novel in predicting
Dengue severity in previously COVID-19-infected patients in Bihar. The
sampling involves Dengue-positive patients admitted to the Medicine Ward
using non-randomized convenience purposive sampling. The inclusion criteria
encompass age ≥ 18, positive Dengue markers, and admission during the study

period. The study excludes equivocal or negative Dengue cases and those
without informed consent. Data collection involves comprehensive clinical
assessments and laboratory tests, with statistical analysis planned using
appropriate tests and applications. This research contributes valuable insights
into the interaction of Dengue and prior COVID-19 infections in a region with
limited previous studies on this subject.

Keywords: 1. Dengue 2. Covid-19 3. Dengue IgM 4. Dengue NS1 Ag 5. COVID DENGUE

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Received November 3, 2023
Accepted December 18, 2023
Published

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