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Jayanandini G, Kamatchi Nivashini G.
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- Asst. Professor, Student, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India, India
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Abstract
nAbout 900 million people, by the lowest estimations, are currently residing in urban slums. This figure rises to 1.6 billion when informal settlements of various forms are included. This amounts to roughly a
quarter of the world’s urban population. A sizable portion of India’s urban population resides in slums. They encounter substantial barriers when accessing adequate housing and basic amenities (water, sanitation, social facilities, etc.). Government agencies’ attempts to address these issues have fallen short because they have a limited understanding of the unique problems and priorities faced by those living
in slums. This research makes recommendations for resettling slums in the city of Tirupur by first evaluating the vulnerability levels of slums using a vulnerability matrix and findings of socioeconomic surveys to evaluate the slum residents’ standard of life. The requirements of slum communities must be understood in order to address them and develop a successful rehabilitation strategy. Because of the
various degrees of precarity in India’s slums, we need extremely detailed information about the city’s urban landscape. As part of the pilot research, four slums have been selected, and Survey carried out
to collect data from 310 participants; participants have selected using a statistically simple random sampling method, and the results have been cross-tabulated to identify the most at-risk slums. Their
needs are determined through focus groups, and the resulting cognitive thinking map will be utilized to guide rehabilitation efforts.
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Keywords: Socio-economic, rehabilitation, vulnerability, Public Transportation, Water, Electricity.
n[if 424 equals=”Regular Issue”][This article belongs to International Journal of Urban Design and Development(ijudd)]
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References
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- Mahabir, R., Crooks, A., Croitoru, A., & Agouris, P. (2016). The study of slums as social and physical constructs: Challenges and emerging research opportunities. Regional Studies, Regional Science, 3(1), 399-419.
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- Shirin, „Feminist Movement and Women Empowerment: Bangladesh Perspective‟ (Institute of Social Welfare and Research University of Dhaka. The Journal of Social Development Volume 24, Number 1, December 2012), pp. 183-312.
- Debnath, R., Bardhan, R., & Sunikka-Blank, M. (2019). How does slum rehabilitation influence appliance ownership? A structural model of non-income drivers. Energy Policy, 132, 418-428.
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- Pawar, D. H., & Mane, V. D. (2013). Socio-economic status of slum dwellers with special reference to women: Geographical investigation of Kolhapur Slum. Research Front, 1(1), 69-72.
- Joshi, A., Prasad, S., Kasav, J. B., Segan, M., & Singh, A. K. (2014). Water and sanitation hygiene knowledge attitude practice in urban slum settings. Global journal of health science, 6(2), 23.
- Aguilar Ticona, J. P., Nery Jr, N., Ladines-Lim, J. B., Gambrah, C., Sacramento, G., de Paula Freitas, B., … & Costa, F. (2021). Developmental outcomes in children exposed to Zika virus in utero from a Brazilian urban slum cohort study. PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 15(2), e0009162.
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| Volume | 01 |
| Issue | 02 |
| Received | May 4, 2023 |
| Accepted | June 3, 2023 |
| Published | June 27, 2023 |
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