BREAST SELF EXAMINATION – A NEED OF WOMEN AND MEN

[{“box”:0,”content”:”

Year : July 6, 2023 | Volume : 01 | Issue : 02 | Page : 1-4

n

n

n

n

n

n

By

n

n

    n t

  1. [foreach 286]
  2. n

n

n

Sujata Japannavar, Sujatha V

n

n

    n t

  1. n

n[/foreach]

n

n

    [foreach 286] [if 1175 not_equal=””]n t

  1. ,,,
  2. n[/if 1175][/foreach]

n

n

n

n

n

Abstract

nBreast self-examination is the important primitive technique to identify abnormal breast and parenchyma tissue of breast and nipple. The technique remains user friendly and is similar in both the gender, includes the principle of observation and palpation. A expert in breast self examination will further guide for early intervention and prevent of mammary gland related diseases and complications. The principles of breast self-examination remain a ideal technique of examining once breast in developing countries. Hence the present review article give a brief comprehensive information of breast self-examination in men and women.

n

n

n

Keywords: Breast self-examination, parenchyma tissue, men and women

n[if 424 equals=”Regular Issue”][This article belongs to International Journal of Midwifery Nursing And Practices(ijmnp)]

n

[/if 424][if 424 equals=”Special Issue”][This article belongs to Special Issue under section in International Journal of Midwifery Nursing And Practices(ijmnp)][/if 424][if 424 equals=”Conference”]This article belongs to Conference [/if 424]

n

n

n

nHow to cite this article:
nSujata Japannavar, Sujatha V BREAST SELF EXAMINATION – A NEED OF WOMEN AND MEN ijmnp July 6, 2023; 01:1-4

n

How to cite this URL:nSujata Japannavar, Sujatha V BREAST SELF EXAMINATION – A NEED OF WOMEN AND MEN ijmnp July 6, 2023 {cited July 6, 2023};01:1-4. nAvailable from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/ijmnp/article=July 6, 2023/view=0/

n


nn

Full Text

n[if 992 equals=”Open Access”]https://storage.googleapis.com/journals-stmjournals-com-wp-media-to-gcp-offload/2023/07/c9715c99-breast-self-examination.pdf [else] nvar fieldValue = “[user_role]”;nif (fieldValue == ‘indexingbodies’) {ndocument.write(‘‘);ndocument.write(‘https://storage.googleapis.com/journals-stmjournals-com-wp-media-to-gcp-offload/2023/07/c9715c99-breast-self-examination.pdf’);n} else if (fieldValue === ‘administrator’) {ndocument.write(‘‘);ndocument.write(”);n}else if (fieldValue === ‘ijmnp’) {n document.write(‘‘);n} else {n document.write(‘ ‘);n}n [/if 992]nn


nn[if 379 not_equal=””]n

Browse Figures

n

n

[foreach 379]n

n[/foreach]n

nn

n

n[/if 379]n

n

References

n[if 1104 equals=””]n

  1. Aronowitz, Robert A. Unnatural history: breast cancer and American society. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. pp. 222–223. ISBN 978-0-521-82249-7.
  2. Lerner, Barron H. The breast cancer wars: hope, fear, and the pursuit of a cure in twentieth-century America. Oxford [Oxfordshire]: Oxford University Press. p. 55. ISBN 978-0-19-516106-9.
  3. Kosters JP, Gotzsche PC. Regular self-examination or clinical examination for early detection of breast cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010(2):CD003373. doi:1002/14651858.CD003373. PMC 7387360. PMID 12804462.
  1. Thomas DB, Gao DL, Ray RM. Randomized trial of breast self-examination in Shanghai: final results. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 94 (19): 1445–57. 

doi:10.1093/jnci/94.19.1445. PMID 12359854.

  1. Baxter N. Canadian Task Force on Preventive Health Care (June 2001). Preventive health care, 2001 update: should women be routinely taught breast self-examination to screen for breast cancer. CMAJ. 164 (13): 1837–46. PMC 81191. PMID 11450279.
  1. Early Detection and Screening for Breast Cancer. Seminars in oncology nursing. 2017 May. PubMed PMID: 28365057
  1. Nelson HD, Tyne K, Naik A, et al. Screening for Breast Cancer: Systematic Evidence Review Update for the US Preventive Services Task Force. Rockville (MD): Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US); 2009 Nov. (Evidence Syntheses, No. 74.)
  2. Guidelines for preventive activities in general practice, 8th edition, 9.3 Breast cancer. Royal Australian College of General Practitioners. Retrieved 2016-05-21.
  3. Allen, Tiffany L, Groningen, Brittany J Van, Barksdale, Debra J, McCarthy, Regina (2010).  The Breast Self-Examination Controversy, What Providers and Patients Should Know. The Journal for Nurse Practitioners. 6 (6): 444–451. doi:10.1016/j.nurpra.2009.11.005.
  4. Available at URL- https://www.nationalbreastcancer.org/breast-self-exam/
  1. Available at URL-https://www.google.com/search?q=breast+self+examination&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwj55YCsgNb-AhXHSWwGHcxGD-IQ_AUoAXoECAIQAw&biw=1366&bih=612&dpr=1#imgrc=BxE2RGjdEQhJgM

nn[/if 1104][if 1104 not_equal=””]n

    [foreach 1102]n t

  1. [if 1106 equals=””], [/if 1106][if 1106 not_equal=””],[/if 1106]
  2. n[/foreach]

n[/if 1104]

nn


nn[if 1114 equals=”Yes”]n

n[/if 1114]

n

n

Regular Issue Subscription Review Article

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

Volume 01
Issue 02
Received May 20, 2023
Accepted July 3, 2023
Published July 6, 2023

n

n

n

[if 1190 not_equal=””]n

Editor

n

[foreach 1188]n

n[/foreach]

n[/if 1190] [if 1177 not_equal=””]n

Reviewer

n

[foreach 1176]n

Veeresh V.G

n[/foreach]

n[/if 1177]

nn.dvct{border: 1px solid navajowhite;n padding: 4px;margin-bottom: 4px; background: antiquewhite;}n .post-views{n text-align: center;n }n .ALLreveiwers img,.ALLeditors img{n width: 50px;n height: 50px;n border-radius: 50px;n margin: 10px;n }n .ALLreveiwers,.ALLeditors{n border-bottom:1px solid black;n }n .modaltext{color:white; padding: 0px 30px 0px 30px; text-decoration:none;}n .modaltext:hover{color:black background-color:rgb(255 221 204); color:black;}n .modal-content{ margin-top: 50%;}n Edit n function myfun() {n x=document.getElementById(“editor”);n y=document.getElementById(“down”);n z=document.getElementById(“up”);n if(x.style.display==”none”){n x.style.display=”block”;n }n else {n x.style.display=”none”;n }n if(y.style.display==”none”){n y.style.display=”block”;n }n else {n y.style.display=”none”;n }n if(z.style.display==”none”){n z.style.display=”block”;n }n else {n z.style.display=”none”;n }n }n function myfun2() {n x=document.getElementById(“reviewer”);n y=document.getElementById(“down2”);n z=document.getElementById(“up2″);n if(x.style.display==”none”){n x.style.display=”block”;n }n else {n x.style.display=”none”;n }n if(y.style.display==”none”){n y.style.display=”block”;n }n else {n y.style.display=”none”;n }n if(z.style.display==”none”){n z.style.display=”block”;n }n else {n z.style.display=”none”;n }n }n n table, tr, td{n padding: 10px;n border: none;n }n

n

n

n h2{font-size:16px !important; font-family: ‘Roboto’, Slab !important; line-height: 1.4em;}n h3{font-size:16px !important;font-family: ‘Roboto’, Slab !important;}n h4{font-family: ‘Roboto’, Slab !important;}np{font-size:14px !important;font-family: ‘Roboto’, Slab !important;}n a{color:blue; font-size:15px !important;font-family: ‘Roboto’, Slab !important;}n li, p{font-size: 15px !important; font-family: ‘Roboto’, Slab !important; text-align: justify;}n .authdiv img{max-width:17px; max-height:17px;}n .authdiv{display:flex; padding: 1px 2px;”}n n function myFunction2() {n var x = document.getElementById(“browsefigure”);n if (x.style.display === “block”) {n x.style.display = “none”;}n else {x.style.display = “Block”;}}n document.querySelector(“.prevBtn”).addEventListener(“click”, () => {n changeSlides(-1);});n document.querySelector(“.nextBtn”).addEventListener(“click”, () => {n changeSlides(1);});n var slideIndex = 1;n showSlides(slideIndex);n function changeSlides(n) {n showSlides((slideIndex += n));}n function currentSlide(n) {n showSlides((slideIndex = n));}n function showSlides(n) {n var i;n var slides = document.getElementsByClassName(“Slide”);n var dots = document.getElementsByClassName(“Navdot”);n if (n > slides.length) {slideIndex = 1;}n if (n (item.style.display = “none”));n Array.from(dots).forEach(n item => (item.className = item.className.replace(” selected”, “”))n );n slides[slideIndex – 1].style.display = “block”;n dots[slideIndex – 1].className += ” selected”;n }n

“}]