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Open Access
Special Issue
Topic

A numerical analysis of helical pipe flow characteristics

Abstract Submission Deadline : November 30, 2024

Manuscript Submission Deadline : December 25, 2024

Special Issue Description

Numerous industries, including chemical, biomedical, mechanical, agricultural, and others, use coiled pipes with helical shapes. Numerous processes, including water supply, drainage, separation, and reaction, use them. The internal flow of helical pipes has been studied in several works of literature. The study examined the flow characteristics and loss mechanism inside helical pipes with large-caliber and large-scale Dean numbers. By changing coil parameters like the Dean number, curvature radius, and coil pitch, numerical simulation was used to investigate the velocity distribution, pressure field, and secondary flow. Along the pipe, the cross-sectional velocity gradient grows, creating an unstable flow. Centrifugal forces are produced on the pipe in the 180° and 315° cross sections by significant pressure variations. The primary cause of flow loss is secondary flow, which is seen by the streamlines used to study the impact of pipe characteristics on vortices. With an increase in Dean number and a corresponding decrease in coil pitch, the vortex center shifts toward the top wall. In the meantime, a correlation between the amount of internal flow loss and the friction factor was made available. The friction factor can be decreased to lower flow losses by increasing the coil pitch and curvature radius, respectively.

Keywords

Dean number, Curvature radius, Coil pitch, Vortex center, Centrifugal force

Manuscript Submission information

Manuscripts should be submitted online via the manuscript Engine. Once you register on APID, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline.
All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the email address:[email protected] for announcement on this website.
Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a Double-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for the submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page.

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