[{“box”:0,”content”:”[if 992 equals=”Open Access”]n
n
Open Access
nn
n
n[/if 992]n
n
n
n
n
n
Amandeep Singh, Kapil Sharma, Babita Rani, Vikas Garg,
n
- n t
n
n
n[/foreach]
n
n[if 2099 not_equal=”Yes”]n
- [foreach 286] [if 1175 not_equal=””]n t
n[/if 1175][/foreach]
n[/if 2099][if 2099 equals=”Yes”][/if 2099]n
Abstract
nPeripheral venous canulation is the common nursing procedure carried out which cause soreness to the recipient. Previous experience of peripheral venous cannulation may result in negligence or delay in need of medical care. Valsalva Maneuver is a non-pharmacological and cost- effective method to decrease intensity of pain during peripheral venous cannulation. Aim: To assess the effect of Valsalva Maneuver prior to cannulation on pain among patients undergoing peripheral venous cannulation. Methodology: An experimental study, posttest only control group design was used to assess the effect of Valsalva Maneuver prior to cannulation on pain among patients undergoing peripheral venous cannulation. Total 30 patients were drawn from the target population by using random sampling technique and then allocation of subjects was done into control group (n1= 15) and experimental group (n2= 15) by lottery method. Results: The present study findings revealed after 5 minutes of peripheral venous cannulation majority of patients 73.3% among control group reported mild pain and remaining 26.7% patients reported no pain with a mean pain score of 1.06 ± 0.79. Among experimental group majority of patients 73.3% reported no pain whereas only 26.7% patients reported mild pain after 5 minutes of peripheral venous cannulation with mean pain score of 0.26 ± 0.45. Conclusion: The study concluded that Valsalva Maneuver found to be an effective nursing intervention in reducing pain among patient receiving peripheral venous cannulation.
n
Keywords: Pain, Peripheral venous cannulation, Valsalva Maneuver
n[if 424 equals=”Regular Issue”][This article belongs to Research & Reviews : Journal of Surgery(rrjos)]
n
n
n
n
n
nn[if 992 equals=”Open Access”] Full Text PDF Download[/if 992] n
nn[if 379 not_equal=””]n
Browse Figures
n
n[/if 379]n
References
n[if 1104 equals=””]n
- Kaur R, Preksha S M, Kaur R. Effectiveness of Valsalva Maneuver on pain during venepuncture. International Journal of Health Sciences and Research (Internet) 2015 Aug [cited 2021 April 10]; 5(8): 407-15. Available from: https://www.ijhsr.org/IJHSR_Vol.5_Issue.8_Aug2015/62.pdf
- MC Caffery M & Mose F. Nursing intervention for bodily pain. American Journal of nursing, pain management Nursing. 2005 [cited 2021 April 20]15(9):555-56. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/5181645/
- Jagadama A, Kutty K, Shankar V, Annamalai N, Madhsudhana S. Gender variation in pain perception after intravenous cannulation in adults. International Journal of Anesthesiology (Internet) 2010 [cited 2021 April 12]; 28(1):1-4. Available from: https://ispub.com/IJA/28/1/5143https://ispub.com/IJA/28/1/5143
- Chirstian S J and Dr Sharma A. Identify pain reliving interventions and effects during intravenous cannulation. International Journal of Advanced Research(Internet) 2018 April[cited 2021 April 12]; 6(4):656-65: Available from https://www.journalijar.com/article/23335/a-literature-review-to-identify- pain-relieving-interventions-and-effect-during-intravenous-cannulation: DOI:21474/IJAR01/6900
- Basaranoglu G , Basaranoglu M, Erden , Delatioglu H, Pekel A F, Saitoglu L. The effects of Valsalva Maneuver on venipuncture pain. European Journal of Anesthesia (Internet) 2006 Jul [cited 2021 May 12]; 23(7):591-93. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16507182/https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih. gov/16507182/: DOI: 10.1017/S0265021506000160
- Wall P & Melzock R. (1999) Textbook of Physiology (1st edition), Churchill Livigstonic Publisher, Landon:780-95: Available from https://www.worldcat.org/title/textbook-of-pain/oclc/456548396
- Cuceiro T C et al. conducted a randomized prospective study to evaluate pain during intravenous cannulation. .Pubmed Anesthesia (Internet) 2006 Jul [cited 2021 May 12]; 13(8):791-97. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16507182/https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16507182/: DOI: 5017/S067832 1506089760
- Rusch D, Koch T, Spies M, Leopold H J. Pain during venous cannulation. National Library of Medicine.2017 Sep15[cited 2021 April 15]; 114(37):605-11. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28974291/: Doi: 10.3238/ arztebl.2017.0605.
- Miller k , Tan x, Hobson A D, Khan A, Ziviani J, OʼBrien E, Barua, McBride C A, Kimble R M. A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial of Nonpharmacological Pain Management During Intravenous Cannulation in a Pediatric Emergency Department. Pediatric Emergency Care. 2016 Jul [cited 2021 April 5];32(7):444-51.Avaliable froMhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih. gov/27380603/ doi: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000000778.
- Goudra BG, Galvin E, Singh PM, Lions J. Effect of site selection on pain of intravenous cannula insertion: A prospective randomized study. Indian Journal Anesthesia. 2014 Nov-Dec[cited 2021 April 9];58(6):732-5. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25624538/ doi: 10.4103/0019-5049.147166. PMID: 25624538; PMCID: PMC4296359.
- Suren M. Comparative study to assess the analgesic effectiveness of eutectic mixture of local anesthetic and the Valsalva Maneuver in adult patients undergoing intravenous cannulation. Indian library of medicine.(Internet) 2016 April (cited 7 April 2021); 24(8): 406-8. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16507182/https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih. gov/16507182/: DOI: 5017/S0678321506089760 12. Sharma N, Geroge R M. Effect of Valsalva Maneuver on level of pain among cancer patients undergoing peripheral venous cannulation. 2018 Aug[cited 2021 April 19]; 8(6):1- DOI: 10.4103/0019-5049.147166 13. Agarwal A, Sinha P K, Tandon M, Dhiraaj S, Singh U. Evaluating the efficacy of the Valsalva Maneuver on venous cannulation pain: a prospective, randomized study. Publisher MEDLINE (Internet) 2005 Oct[cited 2021 May 2];101(4):1230-32 Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16192551/: DOI: 10.1213/01.ane.0000167270.15047.49 14. Rahimi M. Prospective randomized clinical trial in Turkey on effect of Valsalva Maneuver on venipuncture pain. . Indian Journal Anesthesia. 2012 Nov- Dec[cited 2021 April 9];58(6):732-55. Available from: https://pubmed.n cbi.nlm.nih.gov/25624538/ doi: 10.4103/0019-5049.147166. PMID: 25624538; PMCID: PMC4296359. 15. Anjana T D (2015) Effectiveness of Valsalva Maneuver on pain reduction among adult patients undergoing peripheral intravenous cannulation. Available from: http://repository-tnmgrmu.ac.in/1296/1/3001137anjanatd.pdf 16. Karaman S and Dheerj S. effect of Valsalva Maneuver on pain reduction during intravenous cannulation Journal of Anesthesia (Internet) 2012 Dec[cited on 2021 April 5] ;27(3): 1540-41.DOI:10.1007/s00540-012-1540-1 17. Mohammadi S S, Pajand A G, and Shoeibi G. Efficacy of the Valsalva Maneuver on Needle Projection Pain and Hemodynamic Responses During Spinal Puncture. International Journal of Health Sciences and Research (Internet) 2011[cited on 2021 April 3]; 8(2):156–60. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21369370/DOI: 10.7150/ijms.8.156
nn[/if 1104][if 1104 not_equal=””]n
- [foreach 1102]n t
- [if 1106 equals=””], [/if 1106][if 1106 not_equal=””],[/if 1106]
n[/foreach]
n[/if 1104]
nn
nn[if 1114 equals=”Yes”]n
n[/if 1114]
n
n
n
n
n
| Volume | 13 | |
| [if 424 equals=”Regular Issue”]Issue[/if 424][if 424 equals=”Special Issue”]Special Issue[/if 424] [if 424 equals=”Conference”][/if 424] | 02 | |
| Received | April 6, 2024 | |
| Accepted | April 20, 2024 | |
| Published | May 10, 2024 |
n
n
n
n
n
n nfunction myFunction2() {nvar x = document.getElementById(“browsefigure”);nif (x.style.display === “block”) {nx.style.display = “none”;n}nelse { x.style.display = “Block”; }n}ndocument.querySelector(“.prevBtn”).addEventListener(“click”, () => {nchangeSlides(-1);n});ndocument.querySelector(“.nextBtn”).addEventListener(“click”, () => {nchangeSlides(1);n});nvar slideIndex = 1;nshowSlides(slideIndex);nfunction changeSlides(n) {nshowSlides((slideIndex += n));n}nfunction currentSlide(n) {nshowSlides((slideIndex = n));n}nfunction showSlides(n) {nvar i;nvar slides = document.getElementsByClassName(“Slide”);nvar dots = document.getElementsByClassName(“Navdot”);nif (n > slides.length) { slideIndex = 1; }nif (n (item.style.display = “none”));nArray.from(dots).forEach(nitem => (item.className = item.className.replace(” selected”, “”))n);nslides[slideIndex – 1].style.display = “block”;ndots[slideIndex – 1].className += ” selected”;n}n”}]