Evaluation Of the Quality of Sleep in Healthy Individuals Based on Practice of (CYP)- A Pilot Study.

Year : 2024 | Volume : | : | Page : –
By

    Pratibha Tripathi

  1. Arpan A Bhatt

  2. Shalinee Kumari Mishra

  3. Kalpesh Dattani

  1. Scholar, Department of Swasthavritta, Institute Of Teaching And Research In Ayurveda, Jamnagar, Gujrat, India
  2. Professor & Head, Department of Swasthavritta, Institute Of Teaching And Research In Ayurveda, Jamnagar, Gujrat, India
  3. Assistant Professor, Department of Swasthavritta, Institute Of Teaching And Research In Ayurveda, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India
  4. Lecturer, Department of Swasthavritta, Institute Of Teaching And Research In Ayurveda, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India

Abstract

Introduction-Sleep is basic requirement of all living beings. Specially, in human beings it is considered as one of the supportive factor of existence. Ahara(food), Nidra(sleep) and Bramhacharya(righteous conduct/celibacy) are the three factors explained in classical texts as Traya Upastambha(Tripods). Not only Ayurveda literatures, its description and importance is available in Upanishads too. Mandukya Upanishad has allotted a full chapter on sleep and consciousness. But, as the era has entered into competitiveness, jealousy, ego, etc., people are lacking in quality sleep owing to various stressors, inviting different ailments of psycho-physiological origin. Problems regarding sleep can arise in the form of symptom and also as a disease itself. According to survey, in Indian population, 83.4% had some type of sleep disorder. Symptoms of insomnia were reported by 78.2% of the population and 29.2% had moderate to severe insomnia. Worldwide, 78.4% of the population have poor sleep quality. Almost 67% of adults report sleep disturbances at least once every night and approximately 62% of adults around the world report improper sleep. (Philips Global Sleep Survey, 2019).Material & Method-A pilot study was conducted on 11 healthy individuals. They were selected on the basis of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and subjected to practice of CYP every day for 45 minutes and 45 days. Result & Discussion- The mean difference of the group before and after the procedure is 4.00 at 95% confidence interval; df = 10; paired t test= 5.5086; standard error of difference = 0.726. P value < 0.001. By conventional criteria, this difference is considered to be highly significant statistically. Therefore, it can be concluded that, CYP is effective in improving the sleep quality in healthy individuals statistically and clinically, better results can be achieved in sleep deprivation and thus decrease wide variety of diseases.

Keywords: CYP, PQSI scale, Sleep, Sleep Disorders, Quality Sleep

How to cite this article: Pratibha Tripathi, Arpan A Bhatt, Shalinee Kumari Mishra, Kalpesh Dattani.Evaluation Of the Quality of Sleep in Healthy Individuals Based on Practice of (CYP)- A Pilot Study..Research & Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga & Naturopathy.2024; ():-.
How to cite this URL: Pratibha Tripathi, Arpan A Bhatt, Shalinee Kumari Mishra, Kalpesh Dattani , Evaluation Of the Quality of Sleep in Healthy Individuals Based on Practice of (CYP)- A Pilot Study. rrjoasyn 2024 {cited 2024 Apr 23};:-. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/rrjoasyn/article=2024/view=144125


References

  1. Sastri H. Amarakosa. Varanasi: Choukhambha Sanskrit Samsthan. 2006, 1/7/36:110.
  2. K.Sharma, Bhagwan Dash; Caraka Samhita English translation; Vol.1.Varanasi: Choukhambha Sanskrit Series. 2009; Sutra Sthana21/35; page-381
  3. kevala Krishna Thakaral, Susruta Samhita, Dalhana Nibandha Sangraha. Varanasi: Chaukhambha Orientalia. 2017; Sharira Sthana 4/33, page-51
  4. K.R. Srikantha Murthy; Astanga Sangraha, English translation; Vol.1,3rd edition; Varanasi: Choukhambha Orientalia. 2000;  Sutra Sthana 9/48 page-209
  5. The Mandukya Upanishad by Swami Krishnananda, The Divine Life Society Sivananda Ashram, Rishikesh, India, Consciousness and sleep, Page-80
  6. Sharma R. Caraka Samhita Cakrapani Ayurveda Deepika. Sutra 21/35, 1st ed. Varanasi:
  7. Choukhambha Sanskrit Samsthan. 2012;1:381
  8. K.R. Srikantha Murthy; Astanga Sangraha, English translation; Vol.1, 3rd edition; Varanasi: Choukhambha Orientalia. 2000; Sutra Sthana; 9/41, Page-208
  9. kevala Krishna Thakaral, Susruta Samhita, Dalhana Nibandha Sangraha; Vol.2, 2nd edition; Varanasi: Chaukhambha Orientalia. 2017; Chikitsha Sthana 24/88, Pge-430
  10. Gomathi Ramaswamy et.al, Prevalence and determinants of sleep disorders in a community in rural southern India; doi: 10.4103/0970-258X.314002; PMID: 33904415
  11. Verma, et al.: A comparative efficacy of yoga module & nasya karma in insomnia; Journal of Education and Health Promotion| Volume 12 | May 2023, page-2
  12. Turmel D, Carlier S, Bruyneel AV, Bruyneel M. Tailored individual Yoga practice improves sleep quality, fatigue, anxiety, and depression in chronic insomnia disorder. BMC psychiatry. 2022 Apr 14;22(1):267.
  13. Junyong In; Introduction of a pilot study; Korean J Anesthesiol.2017 Dec; 70(6): 601–605. Published online 2017 Nov 14. doi: 4097/kjae.2017.70.6.601; PMCID: PMC5716817;  PMID: 29225742
  14. Buysse DJ, Reynolds CF 3rd, Monk TH, Berman SR, Kupfer DJ. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research. Psychiatry Res. 1989 May;28(2):193-213. doi: 10.1016/0165-1781(89)90047-4. PMID: 2748771.
  15. Rigveda-10.191.2
  16. Hathatatvakaumudi-9.13-16, Yogic Sukshma Vyayama of Swami Dheerandra Bramhachari
  17. Yogarahasya of Nathamuni, Kirana Tika, a commentary on Yoga sutras, Shri Yoga Kaustabha- 25, Sachitracaurasi Asana-34, Yogasana by Swami Shivananda.
  18. Srisa Chandra Vasu on The Gheranda Samhita; Sri Satguru Publication, 2/36 page-18
  19. Kishore D M, Divya B R, Manjunath NK.Ecploring the deeper insights of Vrikshasana. J Appl Conscious Stud 2023; 11:60-6
  20. Ankit Sankhe; Benefits of Padahastasana and How to Do it By Dr. Ankit Sankhe
  21. Dr Shalinee Kumari Mishra, Dr Dharmendra Mishra, Outcome Of Yoga Module As Non-
  22. Pharmacological Intervention For Chronic Low Back Pain: A Single Arm Clinical Study, IRJAY, December : 2020 Vol-3, Issue-12; 16-33, Doi:https://doi.org/10.47223/IRJAY.2020.31208; page-26
  23. Nathamuni on Yogarahasya 1/50-51, page-59
  24. Utthita Trikonasana – The BioMedical Institute of Yoga & Meditation [Internet]. The BioMedical Institute of Yoga & Meditation. 2022. Available from: https://biyome.com.au/yoga/asana-manual/utthita-trikonasana/
  25. Nathamuni on Yoga Rahasya , 1/73, page-75
  26. HathaTatvakaumudi, The Lonavala Yoga Institute, Lonavla, 2007; 7/17; page-81
  27. Swami Muktibodhananda on Hatha Yoga Pradipika, Yoga Publications Trust, Munger,Reprinted- 2006, 1/53-54, page-130
  28. Dr Shalinee Kumari Mishra, Dr Dharmendra Mishra, Outcome Of Yoga Module As Non-
  29. Chakraborty, R. ., Babu, N. ., & Chakraborty, P. . (2024). Impact Of Mind Sound Resonance Technique On Work-Related Flow Inventory And Sleep Quality Among Enthusiast Kathak Dancers From Different Professional Backgrounds. International Research Journal of Ayurveda & Yoga, 7(3), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.48165/IRJAY.2024.70301
  30. Srisa Chandra Vasu on The Gheranda Samhita; Sri Satguru Publication, 2/12, page-14
  31. Swami Muktibodhananda on Hatha Yoga Pradipika, Yoga Publications Trust, Munger,Reprinted- 2006, 1/57, page-107,108
  32. Nathamuni on Yoga Rahasya, 1/73, page-75
  33. Srisa Chandra Vasu on The Gheranda Samhita; Sri Satguru Publication, 2/41, page-19
  34. Srisa Chandra Vasu on The Gheranda Samhita; Sri Satguru Publication, 2/35, page-18
  35. International Day of YOGA, CYP, Ministry of Ayurveda, Yoga & Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homoeopathy (AYUSH)
  36. Srisa Chandra Vasu on The Gheranda Samhita; Sri Satguru Publication, 2/40, page 19
  37. https://yogainternational.com/article/view/makarasana-the-crocodile-pose/
  38. Srinivasa Yogi on HathaRatnavali; The Lonavala Yoga Institute, Lonavala, 2014;3/61/ pge-117
  39. Srisa Chandra Vasu on The Gheranda Samhita; Sri Satguru Publication 2/42,43; page-19
  40. Srisa Chandra Vasu on The Gheranda Samhita; Sri Satguru Publication 2/39; page-18,19
  41. Arogya Yoga School. Health Benefits of bridge pose (Setu Bandhasana) [Internet]. https://www.arogyayogaschool.com/blog. 2017. Available from: https://www.arogyayogaschool.com/blog/health-benefits-of-bridge-pose-setu-bandhasana/
  42. Yoga Rahasya by Natha Muni, 1/50,51, page-59
  43. Siddappa Naragatti et.al., AN ANCIENT INDIAN YOGA SYSTEM FOR ENHANCEMENT OF  WOMEN HEALTH, 2019 JETIR March 2019, Volume 6, Issue 3, (ISSN-2349-5162)
  44. International Day of YOGA, CYP, Ministry of Ayurveda, Yoga & Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homoeopathy (AYUSH) https://morth.nic.in/sites/default/files/establishment/YOGA%20DAY%20202000301020200610180709.pdf
  45. Swami Satyananda saraswati on Asana Pranayama Mudra Bandha, Yoga Publication Trust, Munger,  Bihar, 1996; page 21
  46. Hatha Tatva kaumudi, The Lonavala Yoga Institute, Lonavla, 2007, 7/11,12,13; page-82
  47. Srisa Chandra Vasu on The Gheranda Samhita; Sri Satguru Publication 2/19, page-15
  48. Swami Muktibodhananda on Hatha Yoga Pradipika, Yoga Publications Trust, Munger,Reprinted- 2006,1/32, page-98
  49. Srinivasa Yogi on HathaRatnavali; The Lonavala Yoga Institute, Lonavala, 2014; 3/20,76 page- 100,122
  50. Srinivasa Yogi on HathaRatnavali; The Lonavala Yoga Institute, Lonavala,2004; 1/27, page-13
  51. Natha Muni on Yoga Rahasya; 1/100; page-89
  52. Srisa Chandra Vasu on The Gheranda Samhita; Sri Satguru Publication 5/38-45, page-42,43
  53. Swami Muktibodhananda on Hatha Yoga Pradipika, Yoga Publications Trust, Munger,Reprinted- 2006, 2/57,58, page-249
  54. Srisa Chandra Vasu on The Gheranda Samhita; Sri Satguru Publication, 5/73,74; page-48
  55. HathaTatvakaumudi, The Lonavala Yoga Institute, Lonavla, 2007, 10/15-17; page-124,125
  56. Srinivasa Yogi on HathaRatnavali; The Lonavala Yoga Institute, Lonavala,2004; 2/26; page-50
  57. HathatatvaKaumudi, The Lonavala Yoga Institute, Lonavla, 2007, 10/18, pge-125,126
  58. Swami Muktibodhananda on Hatha Yoga Pradipika, Yoga Publications Trust, Munger,Reprinted- 2006, 2/68, page-260
  59. Natha Muni on Yoga Rahasya, 1/100; page-89
  60. Natha Muni on Yoga Rahasya; 1/20; page-37
  61. Patanjali Yoga Sutra of Patanjali; 3/2; page-39
  62. Sandeep Bhattacharya UP. Improvement In Oxidative Status With Yogic Breathing In Young Healthy Males Sandeep Bhattacharya’, Us Pandey And Ns Verma. Indian J Physio. 2002:349-54.

Ahead of Print Subscription Original Research
Volume
Received March 15, 2024
Accepted April 4, 2024
Published April 23, 2024