Properties and antimicrobial activity of bacterial nanocellulose composite incorporated with silver nanoparticles based on green synthesis

Open Access

Year : 2024 | Volume : | : | Page : –
By

Aiste Balciunaitiene

Jonas Viskelis

Viktorija Puzeryte

Pranas Viskelis

Urte Riaubte

  1. Senior Researcher Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry, Institute of Horticulture, 54333 Babtai, Baltic Europe
  2. Chief Researcher Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry, Institute of Horticulture, 54333 Babtai, Lithuania Baltic Europe
  3. Phd Student Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry, Institute of Horticulture, 54333 Babtai, Lithuania Baltic Europe
  4. Chief Researcher Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry, Institute of Horticulture, 54333 Babtai, Lithuania Baltic Europe
  5. Bachelor Student Vilnius University, Life Sciences Center,10257 Vilnius, Lithuania Baltic Europe

Abstract

Green silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) synthesized using medical plant extracts as capping and reducing agents demonstrate broad applicability in addressing the threat posed by infections. In this study, we present a sustainable, low-toxicity, and cost-effective bacterial nanocellulose composite with silver nanoparticles based on green synthesis that uses Origanum vulgare as a reducing agent due to numerous biological components. The formation of AgNPs in composite and morphological properties was analyzed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) techniques. Antimicrobial activity was determined using the agar diffusion Kirby–Bauer method against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial strains. The antimicrobial activity of bacterial nanocellulose composite/AgNPs was substantially strong against all tested bacterial cultures. The structural investigation of AgNPs by TEM presents the presence of spherical-shaped silver nanoparticles in cellulose composite. This method of obtaining antimicrobial composites could be widely used to fight against antibiotics, antibiotic-resistant antibiotic-resistant bacteria, and other Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.

Keywords: nanocellulose composite, silver nanoparticles, antimicrobial activity, Origanum vulgare, biosynthesis.

How to cite this article: Aiste Balciunaitiene, Jonas Viskelis, Viktorija Puzeryte, Pranas Viskelis, Urte Riaubte. Properties and antimicrobial activity of bacterial nanocellulose composite incorporated with silver nanoparticles based on green synthesis. Journal of Polymer and Composites. 2024; ():-.
How to cite this URL: Aiste Balciunaitiene, Jonas Viskelis, Viktorija Puzeryte, Pranas Viskelis, Urte Riaubte. Properties and antimicrobial activity of bacterial nanocellulose composite incorporated with silver nanoparticles based on green synthesis. Journal of Polymer and Composites. 2024; ():-. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/jopc/article=2024/view=145700

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Ahead of Print Open Access Original Research
Volume
Received January 6, 2024
Accepted April 8, 2024
Published May 7, 2024
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