Effect of hybrid plant-based cutting fluid in turning operation of EN19 steel and modelling of heat transfer equation for multiple phase colloids

Open Access

Year : 2024 | Volume :11 | Special Issue : 12 | Page : 175-185
By

Dwaipayan Gupta

Bikash Choudhuri

Ruma Sen

  1. Doctor of Philosophy Student Department of Mechanical Engineering West Bengal India
  2. Associate Professor Department of Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Engineering and Management West Bengal India
  3. Assistant Professor Department of Mechanical Engineering West Bengal India

Abstract

This article describes a project where an alternative to conventional Mineral Oil (MO) based cutting fluids is tried on the turning operation of steel samples. The deposit of petroleum is getting depleted day by day, the pollution due to fossil fuel is increasing exponentially and petroleum is getting more and more expensive. Due to these reasons, nonpetroleum (MO) based alternative cutting fluids have been in business for quite a while. There is still active research going on to find a good alternative to replace MO-based cutting fluids. The article demonstrates the experimental result of non-mineral oil based cutting fluid composed of Brassica nigra (mustard) seed oil and helianthus annuus(sunflower) seed oil mixed with water, suspended Graphite particles and lecithin is applied on EN 19 steel subject to turning operation by high-speed steel turning tool. The effect of the cutting fluid on friction, average cutting temperature, average cutting tool life, and roughness of the finished surface, are studied in this project. A heat transfer model has been described which may be a good fit in this case. A significant development in the machined surface quality has been encountered alongside a fall in average cutting temperature.

Keywords: Hybrid Cutting fluids; Heat transfer; turning; surface finish; Cutting temperature

[This article belongs to Special Issue under section in Journal of Polymer and Composites(jopc)]

How to cite this article: Dwaipayan Gupta, Bikash Choudhuri, Ruma Sen. Effect of hybrid plant-based cutting fluid in turning operation of EN19 steel and modelling of heat transfer equation for multiple phase colloids. Journal of Polymer and Composites. 2024; 11(12):175-185.
How to cite this URL: Dwaipayan Gupta, Bikash Choudhuri, Ruma Sen. Effect of hybrid plant-based cutting fluid in turning operation of EN19 steel and modelling of heat transfer equation for multiple phase colloids. Journal of Polymer and Composites. 2024; 11(12):175-185. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/jopc/article=2024/view=137390

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Special Issue Open Access Original Research
Volume 11
Special Issue 12
Received December 21, 2023
Accepted January 5, 2024
Published April 1, 2024
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