Analysis of Fibre Reinforced Beams

Open Access

Year : 2023 | Volume :11 | Special Issue : 04 | Page : 53-59
By

Vivek Mehrotra

Abstract

There has been research into the flexural behaviour of composite beams with a variety of fibre layer depths, all of which were designed using the balancing section and the limit state design idea. The fibre depth is estimated to be 112 mm (d = 112 mm), with the first three dimensions being 94.44 mm (d1 = 94.44 mm), 46.12 mm (d2 = 22.35 mm), and 22.35 mm (d3) respectively. The percentage of fibre in the cement might vary from 0.28% to 0.50% to 0.70% to 1% depending on the depth. Compression and tensile tests have been conducted on both the cube and cylinder portions of the beam specimen. For example, brittle failure is seen in beam specimens comprised completely of Steel fibres and no Mild Steel (M.S) bars. Reinforced with steel fibre and demolition debris, concrete can withstand micro-cracks, cavitations, and other flaws with ease (DW). Fibre-rich waste items might be utilised to create a suitable replacement. Its extreme dispersion creates additional challenges for specialised production. Due to cavitations, the interconnectivity of the particles is weakened, and the concrete’s stress zone becomes more transparent. Waste materials such as fibre and river bed material (RBM) may assist address this deficiency by filling in the spaces between the coarse aggregates. An experimental study was done on both fresh and cured concrete with a notional mix of 1:1:3 by weight and a water-to-cement ratio of 0.5:1 in order to achieve the necessary mean strength as defined by Indian Standard 456:2000. Researchers have undertaken trials to evaluate the strength and durability of RBM (3 mm–4.80 mm), demolished rubbish (13.5 mm–22 mm), and fibre (FRC) to that of standard concrete. The results show that fibre addition improves concrete binding abilities and micro crack control makes the material more adaptable. These investigations show that the inclusion of 0.5% fibre greatly improves the mechanical features of FRC in comparison to RC in the stress zone.

Keywords: Fibre Reinforced Concrete, Human hair, flexural strength, compressive strength, Fly ash, Stone dust

[This article belongs to Special Issue under section in Journal of Polymer and Composites(jopc)]

How to cite this article: Vivek Mehrotra. Analysis of Fibre Reinforced Beams. Journal of Polymer and Composites. 2023; 11(04):53-59.
How to cite this URL: Vivek Mehrotra. Analysis of Fibre Reinforced Beams. Journal of Polymer and Composites. 2023; 11(04):53-59. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/jopc/article=2023/view=117312

Full Text PDF Download

Browse Figures

References

1. Standard I. Plain and reinforced concrete-code of practice. New Delhi: Bureau of Indian Standards. 2000.

2. Ng PL, Barros JA, Kaklauskas G, Lam JY. Deformation analysis of fibre-reinforced polymer reinforced concrete beams by tension-stiffening approach. Composite Structures. 2020 Feb 15;234:111664.
3. Bureau of Indian Standard I.S.2386.1998. Indian Standard methods of test for aggregates for concrete Part II Estimation of deleterious materials and organic impurities (Ninth reprint February).

4. Bureau of Indian Standard I.S.8112.1989. 43 grades ordinary Portland cement specification (First revision)

5. Fathifazl G, Razaqpur AG, Isgor OB, Abbas A, Fournier B, Foo S. Shear capacity evaluation of steel reinforced recycled concrete (RRC) beams. Engineering Structures. 2011 Mar 1;33(3): 1025–33.

6. Arezoumandi M, Smith A, Volz JS, Khayat KH. An experimental study on flexural strength of reinforced concrete beams with 100% recycled concrete aggregate. Engineering Structures. 2015 Apr 1;88:154–62.

7. Rao MC, Bhattacharyya SK, Barai SV. Behaviour of recycled aggregate concrete under drop weight impact load. Construction and Building Materials. 2011 Jan 1;25(1):69–80.

8. Heeralal M, Kumar RP, Rao YV. Flexural fatigue characteristics of steel fiber reinforced recycled aggregate concrete (SFRRAC). Facta universitatis-series: Architecture and Civil Engineering. 2009;7(1):19–33.

9. Kandasamy R, Murugesan R. Fibre reinforced concrete using domestic waste plastics as fibres. ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences. 2011 Mar;6(3):75–82.

10. Kumar A, Sharma K, Dixit AR. A review of the mechanical and thermal properties of graphene and its hybrid polymer nanocomposites for structural applications. Journal of materials science. 2019 Apr;54(8):5992–6026.

11. Grzymski F, Musiał M, Trapko T. Mechanical properties of fibre reinforced concrete with recycled fibres. Construction and Building Materials. 2019 Feb 20;198:323–31.

12. Chaturvedi R, Islam A, Sharma K. A review on the applications of PCM in thermal storage of solar energy. Materials Today: Proceedings. 2021 Jan 1;43:293–7.

13. Murthy AR, Karihaloo BL, Rani PV, Priya DS. Fatigue behaviour of damaged RC beams strengthened with ultra high performance fibre reinforced concrete. International Journal of Fatigue. 2018 Nov 1;116:659–68.

14. Sharma, A., Chaturvedi, R., Sharma, K., & Saraswat, M. (2022). Force evaluation and machining parameter optimization in milling of aluminium burr composite based on response surface method. Advances in Materials and Processing Technologies, 1–22.

15. Chan R, Santana MA, Oda AM, Paniguel RC, Vieira LB, Figueiredo AD, Galobardes I. Analysis of potential use of fibre reinforced recycled aggregate concrete for sustainable pavements. Journal of cleaner production. 2019 May 1;218:183–91.

16. Singh PK, Sharma K. Mechanical and viscoelastic properties of in-situ amine functionalized multiple layer grpahene/epoxy nanocomposites. Current Nanoscience. 2018 Jun 1;14(3):252–62.

17. Rooholamini H, Hassani A, Aliha MR. Fracture properties of hybrid fibre-reinforced roller-compacted concrete in mode I with consideration of possible kinked crack. Construction and Building Materials. 2018 Oct 30;187:248–56.

18. Kumar A, Sharma K, Dixit AR. A review on the mechanical properties of polymer composites reinforced by carbon nanotubes and graphene. Carbon letters. 2021 Apr;31(2):149–65.

19. Shaikh FU, Luhar S, Arel HŞ, Luhar I. Performance evaluation of Ultrahigh performance fibre reinforced concrete–A review. Construction and Building Materials. 2020 Jan 30;232:117152.


Special Issue Open Access Original Research
Volume 11
Special Issue 04
Received December 12, 2022
Accepted May 19, 2023
Published September 2, 2023