A Study on Cancer Related Fatigue and Quality of Life (QOL) among Women Undergoing Treatment for Various Cancers in Selected Tertiary Care Hospitals of Ludhiana, Punjab

[{“box”:0,”content”:”

n

Year : July 14, 2023 | Volume : 01 | Issue : 01 | Page : 6-11

n

n

n

n

n

n

By

n

[foreach 286]

Maninderjit Kaur, Nidhi Sagar, Mamta
  • [/foreach]

    n

    n

      [foreach 286] [if 1175 not_equal=””]n

    1. Student, Professor and Vice Principal, Associate Professor,Dayanand Medical College and Hospital College of Nursing, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital College of Nursing, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital College of Nursing,Punjab, Punjab, Punjab,India, India, India
    2. n [/if 1175][/foreach]

    n

    n

    Abstract

    n Cancer is a collection of illnesses marked by irregular cell proliferation that has the potential to infiltrate or metastasize to different areas of the body. Gynecological cancer specifically refers to the abnormal cell growth in the female reproductive tract, including various organs such as the endometrium, fallopian tubes, ovaries, uterus, cervix, vagina, and breast. These cancer cells have a tendency to multiply uncontrollably. The majority of individuals diagnosed with cancer experience cancer-related fatigue at some point during their illness, which is a common and distressing symptom. This fatigue has a significant impact on patients, affecting their physical capabilities, emotional state, and overall well-being. One of the most frequent reported side effects across all types and stages of the disease is cancer-related fatigue. Factors that perceived to affect the women fatigue are physical, mental, emotional, social and spiritual factors and these ultimately affect their quality of life too. The objective is to evaluate the level of cancer-related fatigue and the quality of life in women receiving treatment for different types of cancer, with the aim of enhancing their overall welfare. A quantitative research approach and cross-sectional research design was used including 100 women with cancer visiting American Oncology Institute DMCH and Mohan Dai Oswal Cancer Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab. Data was collected by using purposive sampling technique. FACIT (Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy) Fatigue Scale (version 4) by S. Acaster, 2015 was used to assess Cancer Related Fatigue and FACT-G (Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General) Scale (version 4) by Dr. David Cella, 1993 was used to assess Quality of Life among women with various cancers. Interviews were conducted to collect quantitative data, which was then organized in a tabular format. Statistical analysis, both descriptive and inferential, was conducted using SPSS version 16 software. The findings of the study indicated that a majority of women (56%) fell within the age range of 51–60 years. All women were married and had children. Majority of women (41%) had 31–40 years of duration of marriage. Most of the women (53%) belonged to Sikh religion followed by 47% belonged to Hindu religion. Less than half (33%) of women were graduate and above. Majority of women (87%) were housewives whereas 13% were doing job/business. Maximum of women (57%) were living in the nuclear family and belonged to urban (56%) areas. Maximum of women (82%) were vegetarian and more than half (55%) of women belonged to upper middle class. Mean age score was found to be 52.43±8.10 years among women. The study concluded that all the women had cancer related fatigue. There was association of cancer related fatigue and quality of life with selected socio-demographic variables and also association was found between cancer related fatigue and quality of life.n

    n

    n

    n

    Keywords: Cancer related fatigue, gynecological cancer, FACIT Fatigue Scale, FACT-G Scale

    n [if 424 equals=”Regular Issue”][This article belongs to International Journal of Oncological Nursing and Practices(ijonnp)]n

    n

    [/if 424][if 424 equals=”Special Issue”][This article belongs to Special Issue under section in International Journal of Oncological Nursing and Practices(ijonnp)][/if 424][if 424 equals=”Conference”]This article belongs to Conference [/if 424]

    n

    n

    n

    How to cite this article:n Maninderjit Kaur, Nidhi Sagar, Mamta A Study on Cancer Related Fatigue and Quality of Life (QOL) among Women Undergoing Treatment for Various Cancers in Selected Tertiary Care Hospitals of Ludhiana, Punjab ijonnp July 14, 2023; 01:6-11

    n

    How to cite this URL: Maninderjit Kaur, Nidhi Sagar, Mamta A Study on Cancer Related Fatigue and Quality of Life (QOL) among Women Undergoing Treatment for Various Cancers in Selected Tertiary Care Hospitals of Ludhiana, Punjab ijonnp July 14, 2023n {cited July 14, 2023};01:6-11. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/ijonnp/article=July 14, 2023/view=0/

    n


    n

    Full Text

    n [if 992 equals=”Open Access”] nhttps://storage.googleapis.com/journals-stmjournals-com-wp-media-to-gcp-offload/2023/08/2e65d257-6-11-a-study-on-cancer-related-fatigue-and-quality-of-life-qol-among-women-4.pdf [else]nnvar fieldValue = “[user_role]”;nif (fieldValue == ‘indexingbodies’) {n document.write(‘https://storage.googleapis.com/journals-stmjournals-com-wp-media-to-gcp-offload/2023/08/2e65d257-6-11-a-study-on-cancer-related-fatigue-and-quality-of-life-qol-among-women-4.pdf’);n }nelse if (fieldValue == ‘administrator’) { document.write(‘https://storage.googleapis.com/journals-stmjournals-com-wp-media-to-gcp-offload/2023/08/2e65d257-6-11-a-study-on-cancer-related-fatigue-and-quality-of-life-qol-among-women-4.pdf’); }n else { document.write(‘ ‘); }nn[/if 992]nn [if 379 not_equal=””]n

    Browse Figures

    n

    n

    [foreach 379]n

    n [/foreach]n

    nn

    n

    n [/if 379]n

    n

    n Referencesn

    n [if 1104 equals=””]n

    1. Joycee M. Black and Jane Hokanson Hawks. Medical- Surgical Nursing. 8th Saunders; 2008 Apr 29.
    2. Basic Information About Gynecologic Cancers. [Online]. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/cancer/gynecologic/basic_info/what-is-gynecologic-cancer.htm.
    3. Dignity Health. Catch Gynecologic Cancer Symptoms Early at Dignity Health. [Online]. Available from:https://www.dignityhealth.org/central-california/locations/stjosephs-stockton/services/cancer-care/types-of-cancer/gynecologic-cancer/signs-symptoms
    4. Donnelly S, Walsh D, Rybicki L. The symptoms of advanced cancer: identification of clinical and research priorities by assessment of prevalence and severity. J Palliat Care. 1995 Spring; 11(1): 27– PMID: 7751982.
    5. Derogatis LR, Morrow GR, Fetting J, Penman D, Piasetsky S, Schmale AM, Henrichs M, Carnicke CL Jr. The prevalence of psychiatric disorders among cancer patients. JAMA. 1983 Feb 11; 249(6): 751– doi: 10.1001/jama.249.6.751. PMID: 6823028.
    6. How Are Gynaecological Cancers Treated? [Online]. Available from:https://www.cdc.gov/cancer/gynecologic/basic_info/treatment.htm#:~:text=Treatments%20may%20include%20surgery%2C%20chemotherapy,shrink%20or%20kill%20the%20cancer.
    7. Ali Montazeri, Hole David J, Robert Milroy, James McEwen, Gillis Charles R. Does knowledge of cancer diagnosis affect quality of life. Epidemiology of Community Health, 1998; 52:203-204.
    8. Lin KY, Hu YT, Chang KJ, Lin HF, Tsauo JY. Effects of yoga on psychological health, quality of life, and physical health of patients with cancer: a meta-analysis. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2011; 2011: DOI: 10.1155/2011/659876. Epub 2011 Mar 9. PMID: 21437197; PMCID: PMC3062158.
    9. City Of Hope. (2020 Aug 17). 12 ways to help manage cancer-related fatigue. [Online]. Available from:https://www.cancercenter.com/community/blog/2020/08/managing-cancer-related-fatigue
    10. Marc Arbyn, Elisabete Weiderpass, Laia Bruni, Silvia de Sanjosé, Mona Saraiya, Jacques Ferlay, Freddie Bray. Estimates of incidence and mortality of cervical cancer in 2018: a worldwide analysis. Lancet Glob Health. 2020; 8: e191–203. Available online at: https://www.thelancet.com/action/showPdf?pii=S2214-109X%2819%2930482-6

     

     

    nn [/if 1104][if 1104 not_equal=””]n

      [foreach 1102]n

    1. [if 1106 equals=””], [/if 1106][if 1106 not_equal=””],[/ifn 1106]
    2. n [/foreach]n

    n [/if 1104]n

    nn


    n [if 1114 equals=”Yes”]n

    n [/if 1114]nnn

    n

    n

    Regular Issue Subscription Original Research

    n

    n

    n

    n

    n

    n

    n

    n

    n

    n

    n

    n

    n

    n

    n

    n

    n

    n

    n

    n

    n

    n

    n

    n

    n

    n

    Volume 01
    Issue 01
    Received May 17, 2023
    Accepted July 6, 2023
    Published July 14, 2023

    n

    n

    n

    n

    [if 1190 not_equal=””]n

    Editor

    n

    [foreach 1188]n

    n [/foreach]n

    n [/if 1190] [if 1177 not_equal=””]n

    Reviewer

    n

    [foreach 1176]n

    Dr. Samundy Kumbhakar

    n [/foreach]n

    n [/if 1177]n

    n

    n

    nnn.mq{ndisplay: flex; justify-content: space-between; width: 1280px; margin: auto; }n .flx {display: flex;margin: 2px;}n.jcsb {justify-content: space-between;}n.w1280 {width: 1280px; margin: auto;}n.w75p {width: 75%; background-color:white; padding:4px 20px 4px 20px; margin:0 10px 0 0; box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 6px 20px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19);}n.w25p {width: 25%; background-color:white; padding: 4px 10px 4px 10px; margin: 0 0 0 10px; box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 6px 20px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19);}n.dvct {border: 1px solid navajowhite;n padding: 4px;n margin-bottom: 4px;n background: #43ff86;}n.post-views {text-align: center;}n.ALLreveiwers img,n .ALLeditors img {n width: 50px;n height: 50px;n border-radius: 50px;n margin: 10px;n } n.ALLreveiwers,n .ALLeditors {n border-bottom: 1px solid black;}n.modaltext {n color: white;n padding: 0px 30px 0px 30px;n text-decoration: none;n }n.modaltext:hover {n color: black;n background-color: rgb(255 221 204);n color: black;n }n.modal-content {n margin-top: 50%;n }n table,n tr,n td {n padding: 10px;n border: none;n }n h2 {n font-size: 16px !important;n font-family: ‘Roboto’, Slab !important;n line-height: 1.4em;n }n h3 {n font-size: 16px !important;n font-family: ‘Roboto’, Slab !important;n }n h4 {n font-family: ‘Roboto’, Slab !important;n }n p {n font-size: 14px !important;n font-family: ‘Roboto’, Slab !important;n }n a {n color: blue;n font-size: 15px !important;n font-family: ‘Roboto’, Slab !important;n }n li,n p {n font-size: 15px !important;n font-family: ‘Roboto’, Slab !important;n text-align: justify;n }n .authdiv img {n max-width: 17px;n max-height: 17px;n }n.authdiv {n display: flex;n padding: 1px 2px;n }n@media only screen and (max-width:768px){n.mq{display:block; width:100%; padding:4px;}n.w75p{width:100%;}n.w25p{width:100%;}n}nnn function myFunction2() {n var x = document.getElementById(“browsefigure”);n if (x.style.display === “block”) {n x.style.display = “none”;n }n else { x.style.display = “Block”; }n }n document.querySelector(“.prevBtn”).addEventListener(“click”, () => {n changeSlides(-1);n });n document.querySelector(“.nextBtn”).addEventListener(“click”, () => {n changeSlides(1);n });n var slideIndex = 1;n showSlides(slideIndex);n function changeSlides(n) {n showSlides((slideIndex += n));n }n function currentSlide(n) {n showSlides((slideIndex = n));n }n function showSlides(n) {n var i;n var slides = document.getElementsByClassName(“Slide”);n var dots = document.getElementsByClassName(“Navdot”);n if (n > slides.length) { slideIndex = 1; }n if (n (item.style.display = “none”));n Array.from(dots).forEach(n item => (item.className = item.className.replace(” selected”, “”))n );n slides[slideIndex – 1].style.display = “block”;n dots[slideIndex – 1].className += ” selected”;n }nnn function myfun() {n x = document.getElementById(“editor”);n y = document.getElementById(“down”);n z = document.getElementById(“up”);n if (x.style.display == “none”) {n x.style.display = “block”;n }n else {n x.style.display = “none”;n }n if (y.style.display == “none”) {n y.style.display = “block”;n }n else {n y.style.display = “none”;n }n if (z.style.display == “none”) {n z.style.display = “block”;n }n else {n z.style.display = “none”;n }n }n function myfun2() {n x = document.getElementById(“reviewer”);n y = document.getElementById(“down2”);n z = document.getElementById(“up2”);n if (x.style.display == “none”) {n x.style.display = “block”;n }n else {n x.style.display = “none”;n }n if (y.style.display == “none”) {n y.style.display = “block”;n }n else {n y.style.display = “none”;n }n if (z.style.display == “none”) {n z.style.display = “block”;n }n else {n z.style.display = “none”;n }n }n”}]